[comp.ai.digest] Query:qualitative models and discrete simulaiton

malin@nasa-jsc.CSNET (Jane Malin) (09/14/87)

A group here have been exploring combining qualitative modeling and
discrete event simulation (rather than constraint propagation)
methodologies for the purpose of analyzing system effects of component
faults and failures.  The purpose of such analysis would be to support
failure modes And effects analysis and model-based development of fault
management systems (including knowledge-based systems).  The
application area is space subsystems, especially of the process control
type, such as power management and distribution, thermal control, or
air and water purification.  In this area, there is a need to model
multiple operating modes of system components, including multiple
failure modes.  In fact, the system behaviors of most interest are
changes from normal to faulty behavior that are consequences of faults
and failures elsewhere in the system.  We have a promising working
prototype, which I reported on at the AI and Simulation workshop at
AAAI-87.

First, generally, I would like to know of others with ideas or
experience in combining the two methodologies, and of technical
problems encountered in their efforts.  I would also like to get some
ideas on approaches to the technical issues that arise from the need to
model multiple modes, including failure modes, explicitly.

Thanks in advance, Jane Malin. 
(malin%nasa-jsc.csnet@relay.cs.net).