[comp.ai.digest] Seminar - Persistence, Intention, and Commitment

dlm@allegra.att.COM (10/08/87)

Title:		Persistence, Intention, and Commitment

Speaker:	Philip R. Cohen
Affiliation:	SRI International Menlo Park, CA

Place:		AT&T Bell Laboratories  Murray Hill 3D-473
Date:		October 8, 1987         1:30 PM.

(work done jointly with Hector Levesque)

Abstract:

This talk explores principles governing the rational balance among an
agent's beliefs, goals, actions, and intentions.  Such principles provide
specifications for artificial agents, and approximate a theory of human
action (as philosophers use the term).  By making explicit the conditions
under which an agent can drop his goals, i.e., by specifying how the
agent is _committed_ to his goals, the formalism captures a number of
important properties of intention.  Specifically, the formalism provides
analyses for Bratman's three characteristic functional roles played
by intentions, and shows how agents can avoid intending all the foreseen
side-effects of what they actually intend.  Finally, the analysis shows
how intentions can be adopted relative to a background of relevant beliefs
and other intentions or goals.  By relativizing one agent's intentions in
terms of beliefs about another agent's intentions (or beliefs), we
derive a preliminary account of interpersonal commitments.