[comp.ai.digest] self organizing systems

pbeck@ARDEC.ARPA (Peter Beck, LCWSL) (01/30/88)

COMPLEXITY OF SYSTEMS VS THEIR COMPONENTS

RECENTLY I ASKED SOMEBODY IF PEOPLE ORGANIZATIONS (EG, AN EMPLOYEE UNION) COULD
BE CONSIDERED A "SELF-ORGANIZING" SYSTEM THAT IS "SYMBIOTIC" WITH ITS HOST.  I
RECIEVED, WHAT I THINK IS A RATHER DISTURBING AND TYPICAL ANSWER TO BE EXPECTED
FROM HUMANS:  
 > It is hard to call any human organization a "self organizing system" 
 > since its parts (humans) are so much more - % complex %- than the
 > system itself.

Is this a generally accepted proposition, ie, that complex constituent elements
can "NOT" form self organizing systems??

the future is puzzling,
but CUBING is forever !!
 
pete beck     <pbeck@ardec>
 

gilbert@hci.hw.ac.UK (Gilbert Cockton) (02/16/88)

In article <8801291421.aa28769@ARDEC-AC4.ARDEC.ARPA> pbeck@ARDEC.ARPA
(Peter Beck, LCWSL) writes:
>
>Is this a generally accepted proposition, ie, that complex constituent
>elements can "NOT" form self organizing systems??

Broadly speaking, social theories are often opposed across a
co-operation vs. conflict continuum.  Theories in the Marxian tradition
stress conflict as a fundamental dynamic of society.  Theories in the
functionalist tradition stress adaptation towards universal ends (e.g.
Talcott-Parsons).  Look to Marxian theories (e.g post/neo/vanilla
-structuralism) for evidence of non-self-organisation.  Look to
functionalist ones for evidence of dormitory consensus.

NB Rednecks! - 'Marxian' is a scholarly term, 'Marxist' is both a
scholarly and a political term.  Marx claimed he wasn't a Marxist!  It
is thus safe to follow up these ideas without the risk of brainwashing
yourself into running off to Cuba/Nicaragua :-) 
-- 
Gilbert Cockton, Scottish HCI Centre, Heriot-Watt University, Chambers St.,
Edinburgh, EH1 1HX.  JANET:  gilbert@uk.ac.hw.hci   
ARPA: gilbert%hci.hw.ac.uk@cs.ucl.ac.uk UUCP: ..{backbone}!mcvax!ukc!hci!gilbert