[comp.ai.digest] On the Semantics of Default Logic - Dr. Wiktor Marek

dlm@allegra.att.COM (11/16/88)

                      Dr. Wiktor Marek
               Department of Computer Science
                     University of KY

                  Monday, 11/21, 1:30 PM
	 AT&T Bell Laboratoris - Murray Hill 3D-473

             On the Semantics of Default Logic


     At least two different types of  structures  have  been
proposed   as  correct  semantics  for  logic  of  defaults:
Minimal sets of formulas closed  under  defaults  and  fixed
points  of  Reiter's  operator  GAMMA.  In  some cases these
notions coincide, but generally this is  not  the  case.  In
addition  Konolige  identified  Reiter's  fixed  points  (so
called extensions) with a  certain  class  of  autoepistemic
expansions of Moore.

     We identify another class of structures  for  defaults,
called  weak expansions and show a one to one correspondence
between Moore's autoepistemic  expansions  and  weak  expan-
sions.  This  functor extends Konolige's correspondence.  We
show that the expressive power of autoepistemic logic  (with
expansions  as the intended structures) is precisely same as
default logic with weak expansions.

Sponsor: D. Etherington  -  ether@allegra.att.com