[comp.protocols.tcp-ip] SLIP, IP Routers and Named Pipes

alexb@cfctech.cfc.com (Alex Beylin) (10/01/90)

A project have come up around here that require multiple
PCs to get dial-in access to the TCP/IP network.  One of the 
major requirements is support for Named Pipes down to the PC.
Current plan is to use SLIP and a router with dial-in ports.

Would someone care to recommend a PC package that would do good
SLIP emulation and a router that would be suitable for this job?

Comments, suggestions are most welcome.

Thanks in advance,

-- Alex


 Alex Beylin, Unix Specialist   | +1 313 948-3386
 alexb@cfctech.cfc.com          | Chrysler Financial Corp.
 sharkey!cfctech!alexb          | MIS, Distributed Systems
 ATT Mail ID: attmail!abeylin   | Southfield, MI 48034

usenet@b11.ingr.com (Usenet Network) (10/02/90)

in article <1990Oct1.135507.27559@cfctech.cfc.com>, alexb@cfctech.cfc.com (Alex Beylin) says:
> 
> Would someone care to recommend a PC package that would do good
> SLIP emulation and a router that would be suitable for this job?

---

The company I work for sells PC/NFS.  I do not have experiance with 
the product over serial lines, but PC/NFS (from Sun) does support SLIP.

SUN US SALES is listed as:
1-800-821-4643

For routers see cisco or there are terminal servers that support SLIP.
I worked for an outfit that sold cisco and the company I work for now
sells the Encore Annex II.  

cisco
415-326-1941

encore (terminal server with slip) 
617-460-0500

NOTE: I am not endorsing these products, but they are worth investigation.



-- 
      *  John E. Allen - Intergraph Corporation -  (205) 730-8627  *
      *                   System Sales Support                     *
      *           ingr!b23b!allen!jallen@uunet.uu.net              *  
      **************************************************************

jbvb@FTP.COM (James B. Van Bokkelen) (10/03/90)

If you want Named Pipes, you need LAN Manager, which means Netbios,
which means RFC 1001/1002 if you want it over TCP/IP.  I don't know
of any RFC 1001/1002 Netbioses which implement "p-nodes" or
"m-nodes", so you can't use a conventional router.  TWG has a hack
which uses static client configuration to avoid this problem, but a
cleaner alternative (IMHO) is to use the cisco SLIP concentrator,
which keeps the clients on the same net/subnet as its attached
ethernet (fine as long as your servers are on that ethernet).

If you use the latter approach, you can use our PC/TCP as well as
TWG's WIN/PC.  I can never remember if Beame & Whiteside has an RFC
Netbios, but none of the others (Excelan, U-B, CMC, Interlan, Bridge)
support SLIP.

James B. VanBokkelen		26 Princess St., Wakefield, MA  01880
FTP Software Inc.		voice: (617) 246-0900  fax: (617) 246-0901

kriger@Xylogics.COM (Sidney Kriger) (10/04/90)

In article <8879@allen.ingr.com> usenet@b11.ingr.com (Usenet Network) writes:
>For routers see cisco or there are terminal servers that support SLIP.
>I worked for an outfit that sold cisco and the company I work for now
>sells the Encore Annex II.  
>
>encore (terminal server with slip) 
>617-460-0500
>
>      *  John E. Allen - Intergraph Corporation -  (205) 730-8627  *
>      *                   System Sales Support                     *
>      *           ingr!b23b!allen!jallen@uunet.uu.net              *  

Xylogics now manufactures the Annex II terminal server and has for about
2 years, not Encore.    800-225-3317

Sidney Kriger
Xylogics, Inc.             voice:  617-272-8140 
53 Third Ave.              fax:    617-273-5392
Burlington, MA  01803      email:  kriger@Xylogics.COM

SPGDRP@UCCVMA.UCOP.EDU ("Donald R. Proctor") (10/04/90)

>A project have come up around here that require multiple
>PCs to get dial-in access to the TCP/IP network.  One of the
>major requirements is support for Named Pipes down to the PC.
>Current plan is to use SLIP and a router with dial-in ports.
>
>Would someone care to recommend a PC package that would do good
>SLIP emulation and a router that would be suitable for this job?
>

Alex:
We intend on implementing a similar system here, although we don't
have the named pipes requirement.  We have a cisco terminal server
that can be configured with several dial-in ports.

The software angle is a bit more complex.  As I understand it, the
remote PC user will need to use a communications package like kermit
or xmodem to connect to the terminal server.  A commercial (such as
FTP's PC/TCP) or public domain (such as NCSA telnet) TCP-IP package
can then be run over SLIP.  FTP's package can be ordered with SLIP,
and there is a SLIP driver in Clarkson's pd packet driver distribution.

I should point out that cisco's box can provide the telnet connection
itself, so that a remote PC user can dial in and start a telnet session
from the server without having the TCP-IP software installed on the PC.
However, if need 3270 emulation (as we do), the current release of the
cisco's software won't do the job.

I hope my more knowledgeable colleagues will correct me if I have made
any egregious errors...

Don Proctor                            <spgdrp@uccvma.ucop.edu>
Information Systems & Computing        <spgdrp@uccvma.bitnet>
University of California               415/987-0356

ljm@MERCURY.TWG.COM (10/05/90)

>A project have come up around here that require multiple
>PCs to get dial-in access to the TCP/IP network.  One of the 
>major requirements is support for Named Pipes down to the PC.
>Current plan is to use SLIP and a router with dial-in ports.
>
>Would someone care to recommend a PC package that would do good
>SLIP emulation and a router that would be suitable for this job?
>

Given your Named Pipes requirement, you actually have a much more
fun problem to solve.  You need a TCP/IP with support for not only
SLIP but also NetBIOS over TCP/IP which works through IP routers.  I
think we are currently the only TCP/IP product with both, but I think
FTP Software will be able to provide a NetBIOS which works through
routers in the near to medium future.

By the way, I do have to ask.  Why Named Pipes?

enjoy,
leo j mclaughlin iii
ljm@twg.com

bill@polygen.uucp (Bill Poitras) (10/05/90)

Phil Karn's KA9Q package would do just fine.  KA9Q is a program that allows
connection to the PC via ftp, telnet, smtp, et. al. at the same time.  It
has a builtin multitasking mechanism.  It also supports slip, and routing. I
have used it for a slip to ethernet router before.  You can find it on
thumper.bellcore.com under the /pub/ka9q directory. 

raj@hpindwa.HP.COM (Rick Jones) (10/05/90)

 A few new-to-named-pipes questions...

Am I correct in assuming that it is the 'non-passing' for certain
IP/UDP broadcast packets that prevents 'stock' named-pipes from
working across IP routers?

If that is the only reason, then could one expect named-pipes to work
across a router that could be configured to pass these broadcasts in a
controlled manner? (no loops and all that...)

inquireing minds and all...

rick

___   _  ___
|__) /_\  |    Richard Anders Jones   | MPE/XL Networking Engineer
| \_/   \_/    Hewlett-Packard  Co.   | 'Tis nobler to suffer...
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Being an employee of a Standards Company, all Standard Disclaimers Apply

peiffer@cs.umn.edu (Tim Peiffer (The Net Guy)) (10/06/90)

In article <9987@xenna.Xylogics.COM> kriger@Xylogics.COM (Sidney Kriger) writes:
>In article <8879@allen.ingr.com> usenet@b11.ingr.com (Usenet Network) writes:
>>I worked for an outfit that sold cisco and the company I work for now
>>sells the Encore Annex II.  
>Xylogics now manufactures the Annex II terminal server and has for about
>2 years, not Encore.    800-225-3317

	I have both the Encore and Xylogics varients of the Annex II
	terminal server running some ports under slip.  I am very happy
	with the ease in configuration,  but I would like to see something
	that supports the Van Jacobsen hdr compression algorithms( RFC 1144).	
	Does anyone know of a product that supports this scheme?  SLIP is
	sssoooo easy to configure slip on an Annex. It seems like a shame
	to waste it, but ftp and telnet are so gawdawfully slow even over
	a 38.4k link that I still resist putting it in place.

	For those that care, Xylogics is the Manufacturer of the Annex
	now, but Encore still oem's the product, and they have their
	own software line to support the normal Encore line of multimaxen.


Tim
-- 
-----------
Tim Peiffer				peiffer@cs.umn.edu 	or
Computer Science Dept			..!rutgers!umn-cs!peiffer
University of Minnesota

BILLW@MATHOM.CISCO.COM (William "Chops" Westfield) (10/08/90)

	Does anyone know of a product that supports [cslip]?  SLIP is
	sssoooo easy to configure slip on an Annex. It seems like a shame
	to waste it, but ftp and telnet are so gawdawfully slow even over
	a 38.4k link that I still resist putting it in place.

Really?  FTP is slow?  Our experience at cisco (with our own terminal
servers, of course) was that FTP was quite zippy - the sliding window
of TCP bought you much more than you lost from the big headers.  Compared
to DEC-20 to PC kermit, FTP's FTP over slip was nearly twice as fast.

Telnet, however, was quite painful, and I don't even want to think about
running telnet and FTP at the same time.

BillW
-------

fortinp@bwdls56.bnr.ca (Pierre Fortin) (10/10/90)

In article <12628063537.11.BILLW@mathom.cisco.com>, BILLW@MATHOM.CISCO.COM (William "Chops" Westfield) writes:
> 
> 	Does anyone know of a product that supports [cslip]?  SLIP is
> 	sssoooo easy to configure slip on an Annex. It seems like a shame
> 	to waste it, but ftp and telnet are so gawdawfully slow even over
> 	a 38.4k link that I still resist putting it in place.
> 
> Really?  FTP is slow?  Our experience at cisco (with our own terminal
> servers, of course) was that FTP was quite zippy - the sliding window
> of TCP bought you much more than you lost from the big headers.  Compared
> to DEC-20 to PC kermit, FTP's FTP over slip was nearly twice as fast.

Care to share the test configuration with us?  I use SLIP over a Microcom
AX/9624c MNP Class 6 modem and a cisco terminal server.  I see the modem
lights grinding away, waiting..., grinding away, waiting..., etc.
It's almost as though the VJ algorithms were throttling...  I found I could
get more files through by starting 2-3 FTPs so that one is still running when
the other 1-2 are stalled.  Sort of round-robin FTP transfers; doesn't work
if I've only got one file to transfer though... :^(

> 
> Telnet, however, was quite painful, and I don't even want to think about
> running telnet and FTP at the same time.

When you're FTPing and your only link is tied up, you're quite happy to be
able to get *any* response to keep working.  If only I had what ammounts to
"local echo" or tn3270-type buffering on telnet over SLIP... sigh.
> 
> BillW
> -------


Pierre Fortin       Bell-Northern Research     I know, my postings are
Internet Systems    P.O.Box 3511, Stn C        terse and humourless. So?
(613)763-2598       Ottawa, Ontario            RIP: aptly named protocol
fortinp@bnr.ca      Canada    K1Y 4H7          AppleTalk: Adam&Eve's design

BILLW@MATHOM.CISCO.COM (William "Chops" Westfield) (10/11/90)

    > 
    > Really?  FTP is slow?  Our experience at cisco (with our own terminal
    > servers, of course) was that FTP was quite zippy - the sliding window
    > of TCP bought you much more than you lost from the big headers.  Compared
    > to DEC-20 to PC kermit, FTP's FTP over slip was nearly twice as fast.

    Care to share the test configuration with us?  I use SLIP over a
    Microcom AX/9624c MNP Class 6 modem and a cisco terminal server.  I
    see the modem lights grinding away, waiting..., grinding away,
    waiting..., etc.  It's almost as though the VJ algorithms were
    throttling...  I found I could get more files through by starting 2-3
    FTPs so that one is still running when the other 1-2 are stalled.
    Sort of round-robin FTP transfers; doesn't work if I've only got one
    file to transfer though... :^(


The configuration was a 286 based PC clone running either (old, non-sliding
window, 92 byte packet) MSDOS kermit or FTP software's package v 1.16,
connected vai a 19.2kbps direct line to aa cisco terminal server (v6.1
software?  This was slightly before SLIP was released on the cisco TS)
We were talking to either HPUX or TOPS20 (no VJ algorthims in sight!)

FTP software was configured with a window size of 1024, and an MSS of 512,
if I remember correctly.  It's sort of important (with no slow start) that
the number of MSS packets in a window be both larger than 1 and smaller than
the effective queue-size on the terminal server (then 3, now settable). (Your
description of the problem sounds exactly like the MSS is > window/2, so that
you end up operating lock-step instead of sliding windows, by the time SWS
algorithms come into play.)

FTP file transfer speeds were about 13kbps, while kermit was about half that.

I haven't done those tests in a couple of years, though - I would hope that
everything still works at least as well as it did then!

Bill Westfield
cisco Systems.
-------