mwang (01/05/83)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO SEMINAR ACTIVITIES THEORY SEMINAR - Friday, January 7, 1983. Prof. W.L. Ruzzo of the University of Washington will speak on "Embedding Trees in Balanced Trees, and Re- lated Tricks". TIME: 3:30 PM ROOM: M&C 6091A ABSTRACT Hong, Mehlhorn, and Rosenberg have recently shown that any binary tree can be embedded in a binary tree of height O(log n) so that adjacent vertices in the original tree are at most a constant distance apart in the resulting balanced tree. This combinatorial result has a number of interesting applications, in- cluding new proofs of results by Brent on parallel evaluation of arithmetic formulas and by myself on parallel recognition of context-free languages. It also seems to "summarize" a number of tree- cutting lemmas used for various divide-and-conquer algorithms on trees. In this talk I will survey these developments, give a new, improved and elementary proof of the embedding result, and a new application of it to minimum edge-length planar layouts of binary trees. January 5, 1983