[rec.autos] Digital Tachometer.

ssave@caen.engin.umich.edu (Shailendra Anant Save) (10/24/90)

    Has anyone built a digital tachometer from parts?

Here is what I have:
4 cylinder car. It has wires that go to the spark plugs.

What I want:
Some way of counting the RPM.

How I have thought of approaching this:
Method 1
  Wrap a coil of wire around the spark-plug wires and
get a voltage across the terminals which would be the
average DC voltage. Then DC voltmeter caliberated to
this, would give me the RPM. 

Problem: How linear is this?
         How accurate is this?
         How easy is it to caliberate the voltmeter?


Method 2
   Wrap a coil as above. Schmitt trigger the pulses into
square waves.  Gate and count the number of pulses in a
time (1/10 sec). Display the count.


Method 3
   The fan blades are such that there is a light path
between each blade. Use infra-red transmitter -- detector
pair and get pulses. Count as in 2.

  Anyone have any experience with these?  The thing is 
that I want digital. Analog ones available are about 
$35 each. I am hoping that I can make one that costs 
even less. 
   Please send any other suggestions to me.

				Thanks,
                                      --Shailendra
				ssave@caen.engin.umich.edu
				The University of Michigan
					Ann Arbor.
                                       

robin@uhunix1.uhcc.Hawaii.Edu (Robin Amano) (10/26/90)

>>  Anyone have any experience with these?  The thing is 
>>that I want digital. Analog ones available are about 
>>$35 each. I am hoping that I can make one that costs 
>>even less. 

Good ones are more like $80

--
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Robin Amano            |  Internet: robin@uhunix.uhcc.hawaii.edu
UHCC                   |  
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whit@milton.u.washington.edu (John Whitmore) (10/30/90)

In article <90300.143408JXS118@psuvm.psu.edu> JXS118@psuvm.psu.edu (Jeff Siegel) writes:
>I had looked into building a digital tach for my 1980 model Chevette.
>On that car there is is pickup for a standard(? 8-) ) analog tach on the
>primary side of the HEI coil. This signal is more or less a 12 volt pulse
>each time one of the cylinders fires. I used a simple resistor divider and
>a zener diode

	The primary side on MY car connects to a CD ignition system; it
feeds either nothing or 350V to that coil.  On oldfashioned points-type
ignitions, the voltmeter will read 4V to 12V (depending on internal
or external ballast resistor) when the plug is NOT firing, but goes
to 300V when it DOES fire.
	The use of a zener diode and resistors is the ONLY way to
connect to this signal.  Big resistors are preferred (the coil
might be heating the resistor instead of firing the spark plugs if
you use a resistor of less than half a megohm value).  It might be
prudent not to touch this terminal when the ignition is operating, too.

		John Whitmore
		whit@milton.u.washington.edu