mwang@watmath.UUCP (mwang) (10/18/83)
_D_E_P_A_R_T_M_E_N_T _O_F _C_O_M_P_U_T_E_R _S_C_I_E_N_C_E _U_N_I_V_E_R_S_I_T_Y _O_F _W_A_T_E_R_L_O_O _S_E_M_I_N_A_R _A_C_T_I_V_I_T_I_E_S _N_U_M_E_R_I_C_A_L _A_N_A_L_Y_S_I_S _S_E_M_I_N_A_R - Friday, October 21, 1983. Dr. R.H. Byrd of the University of Colorado at Boulder will speak on ``Approximating the Projected Hessian in Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization.'' TIME: 3:30 PM ROOM: MC 5158 ABSTRACT The most efficient algorithms for minimizing nonlinear objective functions subject to nonlinear constraints make use of the Hessian of the Lagrangian function. Moreover, for a number of these methods, it is possible to make use of only the projection of the Hessian onto the null space of the active constraints. In this case the theory suggests that a degradation in the rate of convergence can happen if only the projection is used; a degradation which is not evident in practice. In this talk we will discuss the state of the art in algorithms for the nonlinearly constrained optimization problem and indicate why the projected Hessian plays such an important role. An example will be shown exhi- biting the expected degradation in convergence rate. However, it will be shown that this degradation is a result of looking at the iterates out of phase, and no real loss of efficiency occurs. We will also show that this phenomenon has a dual parallel in the well-known method of multipliers for constrained optimization. October 18, 1983