[ont.events] UW NA Seminar, Dr. Byrd on "Approximating the Projected Hessian in Nonlinear Constrained Optimization"

mwang@watmath.UUCP (mwang) (10/18/83)

     _D_E_P_A_R_T_M_E_N_T _O_F _C_O_M_P_U_T_E_R _S_C_I_E_N_C_E
     _U_N_I_V_E_R_S_I_T_Y _O_F _W_A_T_E_R_L_O_O
     _S_E_M_I_N_A_R _A_C_T_I_V_I_T_I_E_S

     _N_U_M_E_R_I_C_A_L _A_N_A_L_Y_S_I_S _S_E_M_I_N_A_R
                                - Friday, October 21, 1983.

     Dr. R.H. Byrd of the University of Colorado at  Boulder
     will  speak on ``Approximating the Projected Hessian in
     Nonlinearly Constrained Optimization.''

     TIME:                3:30 PM

     ROOM:              MC 5158

     ABSTRACT

     The most efficient algorithms for minimizing  nonlinear
     objective  functions  subject  to nonlinear constraints
     make use of the Hessian  of  the  Lagrangian  function.
     Moreover, for a number of these methods, it is possible
     to make use of only the projection of the Hessian  onto
     the null space of the active constraints.  In this case
     the theory suggests that a degradation in the  rate  of
     convergence  can happen if only the projection is used;
     a degradation which is not evident in practice.

     In this talk we will discuss the state of  the  art  in
     algorithms for the nonlinearly constrained optimization
     problem and indicate why the  projected  Hessian  plays
     such an important role.  An example will be shown exhi-
     biting the expected degradation  in  convergence  rate.
     However,  it  will  be shown that this degradation is a
     result of looking at the iterates out of phase, and  no
     real loss of efficiency occurs.  We will also show that
     this phenomenon has a dual parallel in  the  well-known
     method of multipliers for constrained optimization.

                      October 18, 1983