[comp.std.unix] uname.sysname

ernest@pegasus.dsg.tandem.com (Ernest Hua) (03/11/91)

Submitted-by: ernest@pegasus.dsg.tandem.com (Ernest Hua)

This has probably been hashed out before ...

What is the real definition of "sysname" field in the uname struct?
It seems that at some hardware vendors put in the operating system
revision (as 1003.1-1988 defines on p. 77, ugly green book).  But
others use "nodename" and "sysname" as equivalent.

What is the real story?

-- 
Ernest Hua  [ ernest@tandem.com ]
Tandem Computers
408-285-5580

Volume-Number: Volume 23, Number 5
-- 

Sean Eric Fagan, moderator, comp.std.unix.

gwyn@smoke.brl.mil (Doug Gwyn) (03/14/91)

Submitted-by: gwyn@smoke.brl.mil (Doug Gwyn)

In article <125382@uunet.UU.NET> ernest@pegasus.dsg.tandem.com (Ernest Hua) writes:
>What is the real story?

The real story is that sysname and nodename were inadequately specified,
so different vendors did different things with them.  Sorry.


Volume-Number: Volume 23, Number 11

karish@mindcraft.com (Chuck Karish) (03/14/91)

Submitted-by: karish@mindcraft.com (Chuck Karish)

In article <125382@uunet.UU.NET> ernest@pegasus.dsg.tandem.com
(Ernest Hua) writes:
>What is the real definition of "sysname" field in the uname struct?
>It seems that at some hardware vendors put in the operating system
>revision (as 1003.1-1988 defines on p. 77, ugly green book).  But
>others use "nodename" and "sysname" as equivalent.

The real definition, in the POSIX.1 context, anyway, is the one Mr. Hua
cites: "Name of this implementation of the operating system".  In
practice, vendors use the fields of the uname structure in very
different ways that long predate POSIX.  It's useless to try to
interpret these fields other than on an implementation-specific basis.

Another example of the differences we see in struct uname:  Some
vendors use the "release" and "version" fields to convey major release
and build/patch numbers for their implementation, while others use them
to hold the release identifiers for the porting base from which their
implementation was derived.  I've seen very different versions of a
vendor's operating system both identified as "3.2.2".  Other vendors
change the "version" field for each upgrade of the OS.

	Chuck Karish		karish@mindcraft.com
	Mindcraft, Inc.		(415) 323-9000


Volume-Number: Volume 23, Number 12