ylfink@water.UUCP (ylfink) (10/27/86)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO SEMINAR ACTIVITIES LOGIC PROGRAMMING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SEMINAR - Thursday, October 30, 1986. Professor David L. Poole of this department will speak on ``Automating Commonsense Reasoning: problems and results in the Theorist project''. TIME: 1:30 PM ROOM: MC 5158 ABSTRACT There have been various arguments throughout the last few centuries on the applicability of logic for common- sense reasoning. In this talk I will argue that many of the problems traditionally associated with logic are not problems with logic itself, but problems with how logic is used. In this talk we will examine the conse- quences of the assumption that reasoning should not be deduction from a set of axioms, but rather theory for- mation. Here logic is used to say what a theory predicts, an inconsistency means that the theory cannot be about our intended interpretation. The Theorist sys- tem, based on the idea of theory formation from a fixed set of possible hypotheses, will be shown to solve many of the problems with other approaches to default rea- soning and diagnosis. Problems, results, theorems and algorithms will be presented.