Info-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL ("Info-IBMPC Digest") (07/22/90)
Info-IBMPC Digest Sun, 22 Jul 90 Volume 90 : Issue 112 Today's Editor: Gregory Hicks - Rota Spain <GHICKS@WSMR-Simtel20.Army.Mil> Today's Topics: Advice on bad motherboard PIC_TC.ZIP - TC function lib makes Lotus123-type PIC graphs Brother WP500? diskettes Conflicting 'prompt' and 'echo off' commands in BAT-file Floppy problem resolution LaserJet printers vs. power lines parallel ports (Yes, input is possible.) PD DIFF program wanted PS/2 '110' Error PC comparison QRAM & Extended memory Re Phoenix BIOS help needed VCR-backup of PC Hard-disk Send Replies or notes for publication to: <INFO-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Send requests of an administrative nature (addition to, deletion from the distribution list, et al) to: <INFO-IBMPC-REQUEST@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> The Simtel20 Archives discussed are available from: WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL (see file PD1:<MSDOS.FILEDOCS>AAAREAD.ME details on file directories and descriptions.) Problems with particular files obtained from the Archives should be addressed to <ACTION@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Archives of past issues of the Info-IBMPC Digest are available by FTP only from WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL in directory PD2:<ARCHIVES.IBMPC>. WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL can be accessed using LISTSERV commands from BITNET via LISTSERV@NDSUVM1, LISTSERV@RPIECS and in Europe from EARN TRICKLE servers. Send commands to TRICKLE@<host-name> (example: TRICKLE@TREARN). The following TRICKLE servers are presently available: AWIWUW11 (Austria), BANUFS11 (Belgium), DKTC11 (Denmark), DB0FUB11 or DTUZDV1 (Germany), IMIPOLI (Italy), EB0UB011 (Spain), TAUNIVM (Israel), and TREARN (Turkey). SIMTEL20 is not accessable on the first Wednesday of each month from 6-8pm Eastern Standard Time. If you are unable to access SIMTEL20 via Internet FTP or through one of the BITNET/EARN file servers, most MSDOS SIMTEL20 files, including the PC-Blue collection, are available for downloading on the Detroit Download Central network at 313-885-3956. DDC is a networked system with multiple lines that support 300, 1200, 2400, and 9600 bps (HST). This system is a subscription system with an average hourly cost of 17 cents per hour. It is also accessable on Telenet via PC Pursuit and on Tymnet via StarLink outdial. New files uploaded to WSMR-SIMTEL20 are usually available on DDC within 24 hours. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 17 Jul 90 08:27:56 CST From: Don Branson <C08922DB@wuvmd.bitnet> Subject: Advice on bad motherboard I'm having a problem with my 286 PC clone. It started locking up about 3 months ago, and was fixed when the person that checked it out re-seated some chips. It worked fine until last week, when it started locking up again, then finally wouldn't work at all. I took it back to the same place, and re-seating the CPU caused it to start working again. They said that this sounds to them like an intermittent trace on the mother- board, and their response was to replace the motherboard, and swap all my RAM over. That's fine, except for the $215 for the motherboard. (10 MHz) My questions: 1) Does this really sound like a bad trace, or does sound like a cold solder joint, or a bent CPU pin? 2) If it is a bad trace, are there people who repair these boards? 3) Does anyone have experience with the ATTAK 286 motherboard? 4) If the board does have to be replaced, is there a cheaper way to do it? If you can answer any of my questions, or give any advice, it would be appreciated. Thanks. Don Branson Washington University Information Systems C08922DB@WUVMD.BITNET ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 16 Jul 90 12:58:50 EDT From: TOMASZ <TOMASZ@UNB.CA> Subject: PIC_TC.ZIP - TC function lib makes Lotus123-type PIC graphs The following is a description of a programming utilities package recently uploaded to the SIMTEL20 archives. Directory PD1:<MSDOS.GRAPHICS> Filename Type Length Date Description ============================================== PIC_TC.ZIP B 87235 900602 TC function lib makes Lotus123-type PIC graphs PIC_TC (Version 1.10) PIC_TC is a collection of subroutines written in Turbo C which allows the software developer to incorporate PIC file graphic support to their own programs. PIC_TC supports memory models from small through huge and not only provides basic drawing commands such as 'pen up move' and 'pen down move' but many other functions. Rectangle, circle and block drawing is possible with full control over such attributes as colour and line type. The user can define the scaling to be used for the drawing and also specify relative moves either with the 'pen up' or 'pen down. By using the PIC_TC library the user can rapidly create graphical representation of data in a format which is readily imported into most high quality wordprocessing packages. For further information please contact: CSH Services Comp. 149 Site #14 SS 3 Fredericton, NB E3B 5W9 CANADA ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 16 Jul 90 13:07:17 EDT From: Peter Jones <MAINT%UQAM.bitnet@ugw.utcs.utoronto.ca> Subject: Brother WP500? diskettes I am trying to read a WP diskette formatted on a Brother WP 500 (or is is it 5000). This beast cannot, as I understand it, be fitted with an RS232 port, so the only solution, aside from optically reading the output of the Brother, is to read that diskette. Brother said the format is "proprietary", and refused to release any technical information. I tried a couple of commercial diskette conversion places in town (Montreal), and they said they couldn't convert the Brother diskettes. I also tried examining the diskette with ANAD201, from the SIMTEL20 archives. It said the diskette was unreadable or had no data, as did Norton Disk Doctor. The suppliers of ANAD201 (ANADISK) gave me to understand that they couldn't find out Brother's diskette format either. Is there someone on the list who has some ideas? Converting this diskette would allow a blind student to receive 300 pages of class notes in automatically- translated braille. "A Kleenex in the the hand is worth two in the box" Peter Jones (514)-987-3542 Internet:Peter Jones <MAINT%UQAM.bitnet@ugw.utcs.utoronto.ca> UUCP: ...psuvax1!uqam.bitnet!maint ------------------------------ Date: 16 Jul 90 17:26:00 CDT From: "SACLMR" <saclmr@sacemnet.af.mil> Subject: Conflicting 'prompt' and 'echo off' commands in BAT-file I've seen several bulletin board/mailing list messages over the past couple years which talk about using the DOS "PROMPT" command for redefinition of keys and problems associated with this method. I have always wondered why anyone would do this when there is a much simpler and, apparently, more effective way. Why not use the "ECHO" command? Any full-screen ASCII editor worth its salt can insert an escape character in a batch file. I have always redefined keys in this manner and never had a problem. To redefine the PgUp and PgDn keys, the BAT file would look like this: echo off echo <ESC>[0;73;"PgUp";13p echo <ESC>[0;81;"PgDn";13p Of course, <ESC> would be replaced by the actual escape character. Regards - Jim Fregin ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 12 Jul 90 10:24:37 EDT From: Michael Harpe <MEHARP01%ULKYVM.BITNET@VM1.NoDak.EDU> Subject: Floppy problem resolution The floppy drive is functional! Thanks to all who responded. The problem was not anything that anyone pointed out, though. I did find the termination resistor thanks to the net, but the real problem was revealed by reading the Que book entitled "Repairing and Upgrading PCs." I don't have the author's name with me. I highly recommend this book to anyone who is considering building or upgrading a system. Now to the solution of the "Case of the Faulty Floppy" (sorry, couldn't resist it :-)). It turns out that my drive is old enough that it does not generate a media changed (Changeline) signal on pin 34. It appears to be generating a Standard Ready signal. This is incorrect on an AT and will cause improper operation. The book advised that pin 34 should be open if the drive does not generate the signal. I covered the pad and Bingo! Functional drives. The permanent fix was to cut the trace to the pad. Many of you probably know this signal as the RY jumper on most other floppies. The particular Qume drive that I have was originally designed for Portable PC's, the boat anchors that look like Singer sewing machines. Since this drive was designed to be run on an XT controller, the signal was ignored by the controller. Very subtle difference. What threw me was that it's nearly always a strap option. The book even says so. At any rate, the system is up and running great. I'll keep the net posted about my experiences with The Mutt, which is what I call my system since it has a virtual cornucopia of different manufacturer's components. Gee, I wonder what Jerry Pournelle would think? I didn't even have the presidents of Qume and Western Digital helping me :-) :-). I'm sorry. I got my information from this book: "Upgrading and Repairing PCs" by Scott Mueller Published by Que, Carmel, Indiana. ISBN 0-88022-395-2 Suggested retail: $27.95 USA, $36.95 Canada An excellent book on the upgrade and repair of PC's and PC clones. Yours for a better tomorrow. Michael Harpe, N4PLE | BITNET: MEHARP01@ULKYVM 106B Ormsby Building | VOICE: 502-588-7785 University of Louisville | FAX: 502-588-5048 Louisville, KY 40292 | AURAL: "Mike!" ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 17 Jul 90 08:27:09 EDT From: Joe Morris <jcmorris@mwunix.mitre.org> Subject: LaserJet printers vs. power lines In INFO-IBMPC 90:110 there were several comments about H-P LaserJet printers, including one from Gary Huntress of NUSC reporting a periodic dimming of the (room?) lights. We just went through a thorough analysis of the entire power system at MITRE to identify the sources of sharply rising trouble reports involving the networked systems. One of the findings was that the LaserJet is a significant source of power line contamination and should not be fed from the same branch circuit as a computer. We've found that this recommendation is shared by the external experts we've consulted. As noted by Juergen Kreuels in the same issue, at least one source of the contamination is the cycling of the fuser heat. The report from a Dranitz disturbance analyzer on the power line shows significant spiking on a regular basis whenever the printer is turned on. (Our tests involved the LJII since we don't have many LJIII's in the field yet. There may be a difference in their effect on the line.) The resulting recommendation was to mandate wherever possible that laser printers (not just the LJ; other printers show similar signatures) be fed from a power source as far away as possible from the one feeding the attached computers. There are all sorts of problems with this, including (believe it or not) some situations in which the National Electrical Code makes it difficult to install separately-fed outlets next to each other, but we're working on it, especially for new buildings. Incidentally, I have a LJII at home, plugged into the same outlet as the PS/2 and quite a bit of extra gear. I see the room lights dim when I first turn the printer on, but I never see any further interference. Maybe I'm just lucky...I hope. Joe Morris ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 16 Jul 90 20:03:19 -0400 From: gwr@linus.mitre.org Subject: parallel ports (Yes, input is possible.) Actually, though it seems to be a little-known feature, all standard PC parallel ports can be used for 8-bit INPUT as well as output. The eight data lines are driven by open-collector transistors with pull-up resistors. The signal is inverted sense (5V=logic low). When you read the port, the value seen is effectively the logical OR of the values being asserted (logic high; 0 Volts) by either the output register on the adapter card or by something connected to it. Normally, we only connect printers to these parallel ports, and the printer never pulls the data lines low. The only tricky part in using parallel port data lines for input is that one must first write all zeros in the data output register so it won't affect the input values. Of course there's no BIOS or DOS support either... Gordon W. Ross *net: gwr@linus.mitre.org The MITRE Corporation uucp: {decvax,philabs}!linus!gwr Bedford, MA 01730 (U.S.A.) phone (day): 617-271-3205 ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 16 Jul 90 08:27:15 -0700 From: C43CJK%ENG1.gm@hac2arpa.hac.com Subject: PD DIFF program wanted In the ongoing quest for another part of the perfect configuration management system, I'd like to find a PC based DIFF (file compare) program that generates landscaped parallel output. Those of you who use the VAX/VMS DIFF probably appreciate DIFF /PARA/OUT/WIDTH=165 file1.txt file2.txt Oh, and of course I'd love source code. If anyone does know a good DIFF, please respond ... Thanks! Craig Keithley Delco Systems Operations c43cjk%eng4.gm@hac2arpa.hac.com ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 17 Jul 90 10:34:07 EST From: Joel Saunders <RJFS%SNYCENVM.BITNET@CORNELLC.cit.cornell.edu> Subject: PS/2 '110' Error As a registered IBM Technical Coordinator for my organization, I have just received a handy guide called "Personal System/2 Reference Tables". It contains information on the following: 1: IBM PS/2 Product Line Summary 2: IBM PS/2 Selected Features Summary 3: Warranty and Maintenance Information 4: Ergonomic and Environmental Information 5: Memory Expansion Alternatives by Model 6: Direct Access Storage Device Summary 7: IBM OS/2 Memory and Storage 8: Other Information - Micro Channel Configuration Reference - PS/2 Video Modes - PS/2 Hardware Error Codes In the "Hardware Error Code" section (p.40) it refers to error 110 as: 110 - Planar Parity Error This is a handy reference guide. We use it mainly for figuring out what memory modules we need to buy and for Hardware Error Codes. IBM Pub # G325-5008-00 I have the June 1, 1990 Edition. Hope this helps...... Joel @ __ JOEL F. SAUNDERS ( ) RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF S.U.N.Y. / \/ SUNY PLAZA - BROADWAY F209 __/_______________ /\ ALBANY, NEW YORK 12246 / / / / (___ / \ (_/ (____/ (_______/ \__ SPECIAL PROJECTS CONSULTANT BITNET: RJFS AT SNYCENVM AT&T : (518) 434-7200 ------------------------------ Date: 16 Jul 90 20:32:36 GMT From: rls@merlin.cvs.rochester.edu (Richard Steinberger) Subject: PC comparison I am preparing to purchase a 386-25Mhz machine. I am interested in scientific applications such as finite element methods, calculations of non-linear dynamics problems, and other numerical computations. Does anyone have experience using a machine of this speed for these calcualtions? Has it been satisfactory? I have been looking at the Logix 386-25 as compared to some of the other mail order machines such as Gateway's or Tri Star's. Logix does not use caching to achieve zero wait states but using the memory mapping capability of the 386. As far as I can tell almost all the others use caching. Apparently this gives Logix an edge especially in multitasking, but the others may have an edge in single tasking (DOS) speed. There may be software compatibility problems (e.g. with UNIX) in a cached machine, but none with the Logix. Any comments on these items, or on the Logix machines in general, especially in scientific or engineering applications? The Logix machine costs more but they claim superior quality, and service, and a superior video card. Can anyone speak to these items? The monitor supplied with the Logix system is a Aamazing Technologies MS-8431; I can't find a review or even an ad for this monitor anywhere. Is anyone familiar with these monitors--have they been satisfactory? Any feedback before I spend a lot of money is appreciated. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 17 Jul 90 04:43:00 EDT From: Jean-Pierre Paradis <PARADISJ%LAVALVM1.bitnet@ugw.utcs.utoronto.ca> Subject: QRAM & Extended memory I have an IBM AT with : 640k of conventional memory 896k of extended memory EGA adapter IBM Token Ring adapter I'm trying to use QRAM. I know that I got to have some EMS memory, so I download the EMS40.SYS driver from SIMTEL. This driver is suppose to simulate EMS memory with extended memory. The driver seems to work fine but QRAM doesn't recognize it and give me the "Nothing useful to do". Does anyone have any ideas ? _____ __ ____ __ ___ __ ___ | _ | /__\ | __ | /__\ | _ \ || / __| ParadisJ@LavalVM1 | __| | | | | | | | | || \__ \ Analyste |_| |_||_| |_|\_\ |_||_| |___/ || |___| Universit: Laval ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 17 Jul 90 09:47:28 -0400 From: David Kirschbaum <kirsch@usasoc.soc.mil> Subject: Re Phoenix BIOS help needed >From: Michael Harpe <MEHARP01%ULKYVM.BITNET@VM1.NoDak.EDU> >The gotcha here is that I do not have the SETUP utility that came with >the box. What can I do? Is there something in the PD that I can use? I'd suggest one of the following utilities from SIMTEL20: PD1:<MSDOS.AT>CMOSER.ARC PD1:<MSDOS.AT>GSETUP31.ARC (my favorite) PD1:<MSDOS.AT>SETUP21.ARC David Kirschbaum Toad Hall ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 16 Jul 90 21:22 +0300 From: Michael M. Marx Jerusalem - Israel <MARX%HUJIVMS.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Subject: VCR-backup of PC Hard-disk Hi People, after discussing on usenet about VCR interface to backup a PC hard disk I summed the responses to those next companies: "Microstorage Technology" Trudos House, Heath Ride, Wokingham, Berks. RG11 3QJ Telephone:0734 733414 Last time I enquired, it costs 212.75 pounds Sterling plus however much they are going to charge you for shipping; I think it would be a good idea if you called them to discuss the purchase or there is a FAX number 0734 730508 if you have access to a Facsimilie machine. If you have any problems getting through I will try contacting them - their telephone `support' is pretty good. Omnitronix, Inc. 760 Harrison Street Seattle, WA 98109 (206) 624-4985 The opinions i got as for this company are so-so. it backs up 55megs per hour. not very good, 219$ or so. if you have more info about other firms dealing with the subject please notify me. Michael M. Marx marx@vms.huji.ac.il / marx@hujivms.bitnet The HUJI, Jerusalem "You only live for 2207520000 seconds, Israel so make the best out of them!!!" - M. M. Marx ------------------------------ End of Info-IBMPC Digest V90 #112 ********************************* -------