Info-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL ("Info-IBMPC Digest") (08/28/90)
Info-IBMPC Digest Tue, 28 Aug 90 Volume 90 : Issue 141 Today's Editor: Gregory Hicks - Rota Spain <GHICKS@WSMR-Simtel20.Army.Mil> Today's Topics: 386 Colors revisited (2 msgs) 386 colours - possible solutions (3 msgs) vterm keyboard configuration standard Today's Queries: "Debug" for 80286/386 requested DOS 4,01, MS OFFICE How to tell Ventura about extra memory LaTeX to RTF conversion Accessing the WSMR-SIMTEL20 Archives Send Replies or notes for publication to: <INFO-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Send requests of an administrative nature (addition to, deletion from the distribution list, et al) to: <INFO-IBMPC-REQUEST@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Archives of past issues of the Info-IBMPC Digest are available by FTP only from WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL in directory PD2:<ARCHIVES.IBMPC>. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 24 Aug 90 16:03:00 CDT From: "55SRWLGS" <55srwlgs@sacemnet.af.mil> Subject: 386 Colors revisited A couple of weeks ago, I had a question about why I was unable to get escape sequences entered by the PROMPT command to give me color on a VGA monitor, although the same commands worked for me on 286 micros. A co-worker resolved the problem for me by deleting some lines from the AUTOEXEC.BAT file which he judged unnecessary. His workaround worked, but we're both curious as to why. Note: I had ANSI.SYS in the location identifiedd in my CONFIG.SYS file, to respond to a query my original posting generated. Here is my original AUTOEXEC.BAT file: @ECHO OFF @PROMPT esc[37;44m PROMPT $P$G SET COMSPEC=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM ctty nul VERIFY OFF BREAK ON PATH C:\DOS APPEND /E APPEND C:\DOS C:\DOS\GRAPHICS VER MARK C:\DOS\SS3 SS3 10 chkdsk /f <c:\dos\yes.inp PRINT /D:LPT1 SET >RESET.BAT SS3 KEYS CTTY CON CD\EASY EZ I've no idea just what the "at signs" (@) are for in front of the first two lines. The installation program did that. Here is my current AUTOEXEC.BAT file: @ECHO OFF PROMPT $e[37;44m$p$g SET COMSPEC=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM lockoff ctty nul VERIFY OFF rem BREAK ON PATH C:\;C:\DOS; APPEND /E APPEND C:\DOS C:\DOS\GRAPHICS VER MARK C:\DOS\SS3 SS3 10 chkdsk /f <c:\dos\yes.inp PRINT /D:LPT1 SET >RESET.BAT SS3 KEYS CTTY CON REM ANSI CD\EASY EZ The lines beginning with "rem" are lines my co-worker left for me to add back in later. Finally, here is the CONFIG.SYS file: BREAK=ON BUFFERS=20 FILES=20 device = \dos\RAMDRIVE.SYS 1024 128 64 /e DEVICE=C:\DOS\ANSI.SYS INSTALL=C:\DOS\FASTOPEN.EXE C:=(50,25) Most curious. Appreciate any hints. Frank Starr 55srwlgs@sacemnet.af.mi ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 25 Aug 90 16:10:00 CST From: "Jon Robertson" <JMROBERTSON%UALR.BITNET@VM1.NoDak.EDU> Subject: 386 Colors revisited In response to the question concerning having colors in your prompt. The processor type (386) and DOS version have nothing to do with the problem. As long as you had CGA or better with a compatible color monitor, that has nothing to do with the problem either (besides getting more colors on the better cards). The problem was within the AUTOEXEC.BAT file. The PROMPT command resets the prompt to whatever you specify after the command. The first command set the color to the prompt, then the second command reset the prompt to the path + '>'. The prompt command resets the prompt, not "add this to current settings." Thus, the colors were 'forgotten' when the second command was issued. By combining both commands into one PROMPT, that set the colors and the path as the prompt all at once. Jon Robertson JMROBERT@UALR.BITNET PS The DOS version might have something to do with it if it was below version 3. I'm not familar with the earlier versions of DOS, so I'm not sure if the escape codes would work or even if there is a PROMPT command. ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 25 Aug 90 20:41:00 CDT From: 55SRWLGS <55srwlgs%SACEMNET.AF.MIL@VM1.NoDak.EDU> Subject: 386 colours - possible solutions Of three messages I've received to this hour, I think Shahar of CETECH63 mailbox had the most likely solution. I can't remember, but of my original AUTOEXEC.BAT file, I may have goofed and sent the one where a friend tried changing my PROMPT $e[37;44m line to ESC $e37;44m. On my home 286, and on several others I've worked on, Having first a line with PROMPT $e[37;44m followed next with a line with PROMPT $p$g has always worked. I'd never realized that both could be combined into one line. The friend who helped me get color at DOS level, one who hates to see excess work, combined the two into one line as prompt $e[37;44m;$p$g (if memory servers me. I'm at home right now, and don't have the new line available to refer to. Anyway, Mr. Shahar's thought that, since the lines with the @ signs told DOS not to echo to screen, perhaps that became the default for the rest of the AUTOEXEC.BAT file. I'll have to test that theory. It sounds plausable, anyway. Frank Starr 55srw@sacemnet.af.mil ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 26 Aug 90 15:43:32 MDT From: Gregory Hicks <GHICKS%WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL@VM1.NoDak.EDU> Subject: 386 colours - possible solutions prompt $e[0;113;"cls";13p prompt $e[0;112;"ll "; prompt $e[37;44;1m$p$g cls @ECHO OFF If you want the changes made with the PROMPT command, you have to get them to ANSI.SYS (or Equiv...) ... The @echo off (for DOS 3.2 and higher) is a command that says 'Don't echo this line as well as the rest of the file until you see an "echo on" command OR the end of the BATCH file. ALL prompt commands must (for safety's sake) come BEFORE the ECHO OFF command. Gregory Hicks ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 27 Aug 90 08:40:00 MET From: Rob Hooft <HOOFT%HUTRUU54.BITNET@VM1.NoDak.EDU> Subject: Re: 386 colours - possible solutions > prompt $e[0;113;"cls";13p > prompt $e[0;112;"ll "; > prompt $e[37;44;1m$p$g > cls > @ECHO OFF > > If you want the changes made with the PROMPT command, you have to get > them to ANSI.SYS (or Equiv...) ... > > The @echo off (for DOS 3.2 and higher) is a command that says 'Don't > echo this line as well as the rest of the file until you see an "echo > on" command OR the end of the BATCH file. This is misuse of the prompt command. Why don't you use ECHO for this? Echo also works when echo for the batch-file is off. There are two possibilities to use color: 1) Set the color using an echo-command. 2) Better: Set the color in the prompt command. This way it will allow you - to set it every time, such that you don't have to retype the color command after a program has disrupted it. - to make use of multiple colors at the same time. The @-feature was added at dos 3.3, not at dos 3.2. Rob Hooft. ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 23 Aug 90 18:10:59 CDT From: david@wubios.wustl.edu (David J. Camp) Subject: vterm keyboard configuration standard I am releasing a keyboard mapping standard called 'vterm'. Included in the release are initialization scripts to configure MS-Kermit, the Grand Editor, and Unix-Sas to conform to the vt220 keyboard. This should also work with NCSA_Telnet when they finish conforming their keyboard mapping to the Kermit standard. I also included an MS-Kermit script that will configure a Practical Peripherals MNP5 modem properly. There is no automatic configuration. You must copy the files to the appropriate place on your system and run the appropriate commands (e.g. tic and ticadd) for installation. The files can be found in wuarchive:pub/vterm.shar.Z via anonymous ftp or bitftp@pucc.bitnet. Please let me know how I can improve this software. -David- david%wubios@wugate.wustl.edu ^ David J. Camp ...!uunet!wugate!wubios!david < * > 314-382-0584 v ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 24 Aug 90 12:27 EST From: JAMES%HIARAS.NRC.CA@VM.NRC.CA Subject: "Debug" for 80286/386 requested. Are there any versions of Debug that recognizes op-codes for the 286 and 386 processors? Alternatively, are there any similar programs available? The copy I have [from DOS 3.3] only supports the 8086 op codes and assigns anything as a storage byte. Since I'm fairly new to this endeavor, I apologise if this topic has been aired previously. James Dean james@hiaras.nrc.ca Ottawa ------------------------------ Date: 24 Aug 90 15:56:00 CDT From: "55SRWLGS" <55srwlgs@sacemnet.af.mil> Subject: DOS 4,01, MS OFFICE I have a couple of questions. The first is about Microsoft's MS-OFFICE integrated software package. I've always heard that integratged software usually does man jobs, but none of them well. Some say that one or two programs might be fantastic, but the rest will be fair to sorry. Anyone out there experienced MS-OFFICE? How does it compare to Wordstar 6, Clipper, Procomm Plus, LOTUS 1-2-3 or QUATRO, etc. On another subject. I have a UNISYS 386 PC running MS-DOS 4.01. Right now, if I want to run the DIR command on a floppy drive, I have to key in A: or B:, and then key in DIR. If I don't, I get a directory of whatever directory I'm in in DRIVE C:. Before I reload COMMAND.COM, I thought I'd query whether there might be another solution. Another oddity in MS-DOS 4.01 - the SHARE command. The INSTALL program I ran to load 4.01 made an AUTOEXEC.BAT file, with the SHARE command in it. I took it out, and now get a message upon bootup that SHARE should be processed for large media (I have a 42 meg hard drive). The DOS book says "SHARE is automatically loaded if you have a hard disk which is greater than 32 megabytes in a singel partition." I don't have any partitions, just the floppy drive set up whole, and not divided. [It's only automatically loaded if you use the 'setup menu' command.] Thanx in advance for any info/opinions, Frank Starr 55SRWLGS@SACEMNET.AF.MIL ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 24 Aug 90 16:47 MET From: "Frans Rip - Netherlands" <RIP%HUA.WAU.NL@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Subject: How to tell Ventura about extra memory I would like to find out if this list is the right place to ask the next question about Ventura 2.0 (non-professional) I have added 4 Mb extra in memory chips to my 386SX-PC. I have told MS-DOS succesfully that it's available, but Ventura doesn't seem to be bothered. (Diagnostics screen gives no indication). Running VPprep is of no consequence to available memory. Telling (via VP.BAT) that there's a RAM-disk called E: is politely acknowledged in the device index list, but nothing more, and adding /A=32 doesn't do anything either to speed it all up. In short, How do I tell Ventura about the extra 4 Mb ? Frans Rip ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 24 Aug 90 12:10:54 EDT From: RS & IL Gibson <guelph2@watdcs.UWaterloo.ca> Subject: LaTeX to RTF conversion. I am seeking a way of converting LaTeX files to Microsoft's RTF format to allow such files to be used for not only printing a document but also as input into other programs. Can anyone help? Replies to me and I will summarize for INFO-IBMPC if this is appropriate. -- IAN GIBSON ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 28 Aug 90 13:55:47 +0200 From: Gregory Hicks <ghicks@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Subject: Accessing the WSMR-SIMTEL20 Archives The Simtel20 Archives discussed are available from: WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL (see file PD1:<MSDOS.FILEDOCS>AAAREAD.ME details on file directories and descriptions.) Problems with files obtained from the Archives should be addressed to: <ACTION@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Archives of past issues of the Info-IBMPC Digest are available by FTP only from WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL in directory PD2:<ARCHIVES.IBMPC>. WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL can be accessed using LISTSERV commands from BITNET via LISTSERV@NDSUVM1, LISTSERV@RPIECS and in Europe from EARN TRICKLE servers. Send commands to TRICKLE@<host-name> (example: TRICKLE@TREARN). 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