Info-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL ("Info-IBMPC Digest") (01/25/91)
Info-IBMPC Digest Fri, 25 Jan 91 Volume 91 : Issue 17 Today's Editor: Gregory Hicks - Rota Spain <GHICKS@WSMR-Simtel20.Army.Mil> Today's Topics: Re: 16450 & 16550 Answering my own Soundblaster question Re: Printer output redirection? (V91 #11) Re: Windows 3 problem (V91 #12) (2 msgs) looking to practice UNIX under DOS PC RIM files Today's Queries: BIOS Trouble Hardware wanted - Rudder Pedals for FS SLIP for DOS New Uploads: JEMTX101.ZIP - JemTeX v1.01: Japanese TeX fonts and macros RBSETNV1.ZIP Set/modify environment vars. w/C src. VPWINFIX.ZIP - Ventura Publisher/Windows 3.0 patches, 11/90 XBIN23 BinHex Decoder uploaded to SIMTEL20 Send Replies or notes for publication to: <INFO-IBMPC@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Send requests of an administrative nature (addition to, deletion from the distribution list, et al) to: <INFO-IBMPC-REQUEST@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Archives of past issues of the Info-IBMPC Digest are available by FTP only from WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL in directory PD2:<ARCHIVES.IBMPC>. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 22 Jan 91 14:57:15 +1100 From: david nugent <munnari!csource.oz.au!david@uunet.UU.NET> Subject: Re: 16450 & 16550 In comp.sys.ibm.pc.digest you write: > What is the functional difference between these 2 UART chips 16450 & > 16550? The 16550 has transmit and receive FIDOs, but to 16 bytes. > I have a program that turns on/off the FIFO buffer on the 16550. > Does the 16450 have a FIFO buffer? No. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 22 Jan 91 00:47:42 CST From: dogface!bei@cs.utexas.edu (Bob Izenberg) Subject: Answering my own Soundblaster question I've noticed that voice samples recorded from a Radio Shack 33-1037a mic using a Soundblaster board were pretty hissy. These messages that I found on CompuServe address the problem from two different angles. From: David Toole <72365.160@compuserve.com> [ description of problem deleted ] In my case, the solution is rather expensive (however, I needed the mixer for other purposes). The console, part #32-1200B is $146 in Canada. However, Radio Shack has cheaper models that MIGHT work. Perhaps the $30 #32-1105 mike/line mixer would do the trick. It has a mike level output control. I know the expensive model works, but I can't make any guarantees for the cheaper ones. Might be worth a try however, since Radio Shack stores are pretty good about taking back unsuitable merchandise. From: David Toole <72365.160@compuserve.com> Just after posting my message about a fix for static in Soundblaster recording from a mike I got the following message in the gamepub forum. I thought it might be useful to those experiencing the same problem. Fm: Guruka [Sierra On-Line] <71500.34@compuserve.com> I solved the mic noise problem by using a condenser electret microphone. It has high output (uses an internal battery to provide bias for the condenser element). Radio Shock catalog number: 33-1060 (about $17). [ end of Compu$erve messages ] I'll have a chance to try one or both of these out later this week... -- Bob ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 21 Jan 91 22:19:09 CST From: kw20lmh0%TWNITRI1.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU Subject: Re: Printer output redirection? (V91 #11) >From: "Derk Ederveen" <ederveen@pttrnl.nl> >I would like to know if it is possible to make the PC think a printer >is attached to it, while in fact there is nothing there. [...] Maybe > some TSR-program that does the job? I think the most convenient way for you is to run the DOS utility PRINT.COM (a TSR program that queues the printer output) before running your program. James M. Li CCL/ITRI Taiwan kw20lmh0@twnitri1.bitnet ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 22 Jan 91 00:54:40 EST From: Jimmy Law <PHYJLAW@vm.uoguelph.ca> Subject: Re: Windows 3 problem (V91 #12) re: windows 3... The last line referring to the disk driver is important| I had a problem with the line in my config.sys: device=dmdrvr.bin This is the OnTrack Disk Manager driver, & SMARTDRV.SYS that comes with Windows Do NOT use it. It can corrupt your disk files: Microsoft in Toronto were of no help, they said either 1) do not use smartdrv.sys OR 2) get rid of dmdrvr.bin. I have temporarily deleted the disk manager driver, & lost 8MB of my hard disk to run windows 3 in 386 mode. My setup now includes the following in my CONFIG.SYS file: device=c:\qemm\qemm386.sys ram device=c:\qemm\loadhi.sys /r:3 c:\windows\smartdrv.sys 2048 512 device=c:\qemm\loadhi.sys /r:1 c:\windows\mouse.sys /Y device=c:\qemm\loadhi.sys /r:2 c:\dos\ansi.sys shell=c:\dos\command.com /P /E:300 break on stacks=0,0 buffers=20/x files=40 lastdrive=f On my 386/33, this gives me 588736 bytes in DOS memory before loading windows 3. I'm using QEMM v5.11. Windows will not work with QEMM v5.0. Another problem with windows can occur, if after you install windows, changes are made to your system. I found that, on installing the ADOBE Postscript software on my system for a LaserJet postscript cartidge, windows would not allow non-windows programs to run in 386 enhanced mode, but would run in win /r (standard mode). This was cured by reinstalling windows. Now everything works in 386 mode... I don't know why| Hope this helps. [This problem is quite similar to one described last year. See following message for solution and/or determining if your system is as risk as described above... gph] ------------------------------ Date: Tue Jul 24 20:42:24 1990 From: Gregory Hicks - Rota Spain <GHICKS@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Subject: Windows 3.0 / SMARTDrive issue After I received David's message, I contacted Mr Rich Abel, Group Product Manager for Microsoft Windows and found the following: The July 1989 information released by Microsoft Product Support Services was based on some user feedback on problems with Windows /286 and Windows /386 V 2.1x that did not result in data loss or corruption. Windows 3.0 went through a very extensive beta test with users and developers. The SMARTDrive problem we have (described in detail below) was not encountered in this beta test. Microsoft concluded that this is because the majority of our beta testers were in corporate sites which tend to use hard disk systems that are supported by the system bios as well as use of versions of MS or PC DOS which support large partitions. The following notice was recently placed on Compuserve in the Windows forum and was provided to the industry press to alert users that may be affected by this SMARTDrive problem to the conditions necessary for problems to occur. * Microsoft Windows and third-party hard disk partitioning software The Microsoft Windows development team, working closely with several hardware and software vendors, has identified two rare scenarios that might result in loss or corruption of data. The scenarios involve using third-party disk-partitioning software with Microsoft's SMARTDrive disk caching utility. We have shipped several hundred thousand copies of Windows 3.0 and have only 12 customers with verified problems. Microsoft Windows 3.0 itself works fine on these systems. The conflict arises between the disk caching utility included with Windows called "SmartDrive" and the listed third-party disk- partitioning software. Windows 3.0 is fully functional without the optional disk caching utility. ** SYSTEMS THAT MIGHT BE AT RISK *** Scenario 1 Your system IS at risk if: * You are using THIRD-PARTY disk positioning software, such as those listed below AND * A hard disk on your system has more than 1024 cylinders, AND * You are using Microsoft Windows' SMARTDrive disk caching utility This scenario can only occur if you are running third-party disk partitioning software, because the DOS Fdisk partitioning software does not support disks that have more than 1024 cylinders. *** Scenario 2 Your system MIGHT be at risk if: * You are using THIRD-PARTY disk positioning software, such as those listed below AND * Your system contains a hard disk whose type is not directly supported by the system's ROM BIOS AND * You are using Microsoft Windows' SMARTDrive AND * You are using DOS version 3.30 or higher The risk probability is greater if your system was customized with off-the-shelf parts. Name brand computers ship with ROM BIOS versions that support the hard drives installed by the manufacturer. ** DETERMINING THE RISK Below is a list of known disk partitioning systems which when used in conjunction with SMARTDrive pose a risk. Each software package uses a device= line in the CONFIG.SYS file in your root directory. The device= entry tells your system that the software exists. Open your CONFIG.SYS file with any text editor and see if one of the following device= lines exists: SOFTWARE: Disk Manager from Ontrack Computer Systems CONFIG.SYS device=DMDRVR.BIN SOFTWARE: SpeedStor from Storage Dimensions CONFIG.SYS: device=SSTOR.SYS or device=HARDRIVE.SYS SOFTWARE: InnerSpace from Priam Systems CONFIG.SYS: device=EDVR.SYS SOFTWARE: Vfeatures Deluxe from Golden Bow Systems CONFIG.SYS: device=FIXT_DRV.SYS NOTE: Microsoft DID provide a procedure for using Disk Manager to diagnose the risk. Use that procedure if you have Disk Manager by Ontrack. ** REMOVING THE RISK If you've identified your system at risk, you can either remove SMARTDrive or repartition your hard disk using the DOS Fdisk utility instead of third part disk partitioning software. To remove SMARTDrive from your system: 1. Open your CONFIG.SYS file with any text editor. 2. Delete this line: device=smartdrv.sys 3. Save the changes to CONFIG.SYS. 4. Press CTRL+ALT+DEL to reboot your system (or turn off your system and then turn it back on). Mr Abel stated that Microsoft was working on making SMARTDrive aware of these disk partitioning packages, and would provide a free update to affected users in the near future. If you have additional questions, contact Microsoft Product Support at (206) 454-2030. * IF YOU USE DISK MANAGER The following procedure applies to Disk Manager users only. Use it to determine if your system is at risk. To determine if you have a hard drive with more than 1024 cylinders: 1. At the DOS prompt, invoke Disk Manager in manual mode by typing "DM /M". 2. Type "C": to display the disk configuration. 3. If any of the disks displayed have an Actual Cylinder Count over 1024, you are at risk when using SMARTDrive. To determine if your hard disk is not supported in the system BIOS: 1. At the DOS prompt, type "VER" to display the version of DOS you are running. If it is earlier than version 3.30, you are not at risk. Otherwise continue. 2. At the DOS prompt, invoke Disk Manager in manual mode by typing "DM /M". 3. Type "C" to display the disk configuration. 4. If the display says Parameters Are Standard, you are not at risk. Otherwise, if it says Parameters Are Replaced, continue. 5. For each disk in your system, compare the Setup Parameters to the Actual Parameters displayed. If all of the disks displayed have a Setup Head Count which matches the Actual Head Count, and a Setup Sector Count which matches the Actual Sector Count, then you are not at risk. Otherwise, that drive is referred to as "non- homogeneous", and you will need to continue. 6. From the Disk Manager main menu, type "S" to select the non- homogeneous drive. 7. Type "P" to see the partition table for this drive. 8. If the drive contains a partition with the Type "DOS", AND one of more Type "Write-Read" or "Read-Only" partitions, then you are at risk. 9. Repeat steps 6 through 8 for each non-homogeneous drive in your system. Again, Microsoft is working on a revised SMARTDrive that will solve this problem for affected users and expects to have this available in approximately a month. Users who are affected can call Microsoft Product Support and be put on a list to receive the revised SMARTDrive as soon as it is available. Mr Abel stated that "Microsoft does not take this problem lightly. It is, however very obscure. There is a large quantity of Windows 3.0 in user hands today (in excess of 200,000 copies) yet the number of reported cases of this problem numbers less than 50. This is not to minimize the problem, but rather to put it into perspective as we must." Thanks, Rich Abel Group Product Manager Microsoft Windows ------------------------------ Date: Monday, 21 Jan 1991 14:57:47 SET From: <DAULIE%BANUFS11.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Subject: looking to practice UNIX under DOS What you might look for is MINIX, which is a UNIX variant running under MSDOS. If I recall correctly the software is packed with a book about MINIX, so give your library catalog a scan. Hope this is of help, Kind greetings, Michel ------------------------------ Date: Monday, 21 Jan 1991 14:46:29 SET From: <DAULIE%BANUFS11.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Subject: PC RIM files Those files are normally in the PC-BLUE archives of SIMTEL20 (notably VOL204, VOL205 and VOL206). I however seem to recall that the PC-BLUE volumes were taken offline to recuperate diskspace (check pls). On the other hand, a search in my ftp list indicates a reference to rim at blake.u.washington.edu 128.95.136.2. As you might be able to FTP that site, it may pay to have a look. Also, but not quite sure, parts of the PC-BLUE stock may still be in cache at the European TRICKLE servers (what is in cache may be asked by everyone - not restricted to Europe). Use /CACHE <PC-BLUE.VOLnnn> to get the files that are in cache for the main directory PC-BLUE subdirectory VOLnnn on every European TRICKLE server. Finally, If all else would fail, I guess I still have the sources tucked away somewhere (I lost my catalog of PC software - yes I know about backups...) and am willing to give it a search. Good luck and kind greetings, Michel ------------------------------ Subject: Today's Queries: Date: Sun, 20 Jan 1991 21:43:44 PST From: DUCHOW@UCRAC5.UCR.EDU (John K. Duchowski) Subject: BIOS Trouble I have the following question(s) with regard to BIOS upgrade(s). I have recently upgraded the BIOS in my true blue IBM AT with Award Bios 3.12. Fol- lowing that, I replaced the 360 K drive with 1.44 Mb drive and my old IBM keyboard with a 101-key Taiwanese clone. Everything works well, except that everyonce in a while the keyboard hangs - all the lights go on and I need to do a cold reboot. This usually happens if I try to type in more than one command in quick succession. I am using a memory resident program DOSEDIT that, in addition to remembering a dozen or so of commands (a la VMS), in- creases the size of the keyboard buffer. I called Award Software and they recommended that I also upgrade my keyboard BIOS. I was able to buy this chip from Pinnacle Sales but here is where I came to a dead end. I located what I think is the keyboard BIOS chip on the mother board - well hidden under the power supply - but I am not positive that this is indeed the correct item. I looked up both the IBM Guide to Operations and the IBM Installation and Setup manuals for the AT, but neither gives enough information about the mother board layout. I also looked up a dozen or so books but the more "advanced" ones limited themselves to essentially reprinting part of the info found in the above mentioned manuals. I finally decided to pull the this chip out but it wouldn't budge. So, I would like to find out the following: 1. Is there a source somewhere which indentifies all (most) of the chips on the mother board ? 2. Where is the keyboard BIOS located (I guessed that it's UR 126 or something similar) ? 3. Is the keyboard BIOS chip soldered to the board ? (Have I done much damage by ripping those plugs off and should I worry about replacing them? So far, the computer seems to behave well). I would appreciate any hints and/or comments and I would like to thank you in advance for your time and assistance in this matter. Sincerely, John Duchowski ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 21 Jan 91 20:25:34 CST From: Bill Ball <C476721@UMCVMB.MISSOURI.EDU> Subject: Hardware wanted - Rudder Pedals for FS I would appreciate any information on where I could find a set of rudder pedals for sale designed to work with Microsoft Flight Simulator. I have scanned _Computer Shopper_ and turned up some control yokes, but, alas, no rudder pedals. Bill Ball c476721@UMCVMB c476721@UMCVMB.MISSOURI.EDU ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 22 Jan 91 11:50:35 MEZ From: Walter Muellner <A4424DAA%AWIUNI11.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Subject: SLIP for DOS Is there a public domain (or commercial) implementation of a SLIP driver for TCP/IP running on DOS computers???? SLIP is used for communicating over the serial lines... Any references appreciated. Walter Muellner Institut of Statistics and Computer Science University of Vienna, Austria Lenaugasse 2/8 A-1080 Wien BITNET: A4424DAA@AWIUNI11 INTERNET: A4424DAA@Helios.EDVZ.UniVie.AC.AT ------------------------------ Subject: New Uploads: Date: Tue, 8 Jan 91 9:08 -0800 From: Francois Jalbert <jalbert@cs.ubc.ca> Subject: JEMTX101.ZIP - JemTeX v1.01: Japanese TeX fonts and macros I have uploaded to SIMTEL20: pd1:<msdos.tex> JEMTX101.ZIP JemTeX v1.01: Japanese TeX fonts and macros JemTeX is a freeware package for DOS computers containing everything needed to typeset beautiful Japanese text and music. You should, of course, already have a Japanese text editor, TeX, and METAFONT running on your DOS computer. There are 61 fonts of 128 characters covering punctuation, english, russian, greek, hiraganas, katakanas, and kanjis (level 1 and 2). More than enough. My filter program takes the output of your Japanese text editor and turns it into something any standard TeX, LaTeX, or MuTeX can digest. Franky Francois Jalbert <jalbert@cs.ubc.ca> ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 7 Jan 91 20:41:32 EST From: richard@calvin.ee.cornell.edu (Richard Brittain - VOS hacker) Subject: RBSETNV1.ZIP Set/modify environment vars. w C src. I have uploaded a new version of my setenv/eval package to SIMTEL20: pd1:<msdos.sysutl> RBSETNV1.ZIP Set/add/insert/delete/change environment vars. Two bugs are fixed: - command substitutions in backquotes `....` now work correctly without needing to double quote the expression. - the master environment for pre-version-3.3 command.com is now located correctly. Richard Brittain, School of Elect. Eng., Eng. and Theory Center Cornell university, Ithaca, NY 14853 INTERNET: richard@calvin.ee.cornell.edu UUCP: {uunet,uw-beaver,rochester,cmcl2}!cornell!calvin!richard ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 7 Jan 1991 19:31 MST From: "Frank J. Wancho" <WANCHO@WSMR-SIMTEL20.ARMY.MIL> Subject: VPWINFIX.ZIP - Ventura Publisher/Windows 3.0 patches, 11/90 I have uploaded to SIMTEL20: pd1:<msdos.ventura> VPWINFIX.ZIP Ventura Publisher/Windows 3.0 patches, 11/90 Extract from VPWFIX.TXT which is included in the ZIP: VENTURA PUBLISHER 3.0 WINDOWS 11/90 PATCH The following problems in Ventura Publisher 3.0 Windows have been identified and corrected. * Scalable screen fonts displayed as bitmapped fonts, e.g. Adobe ATM and Lasermaster GS1280 Outline Font Monitor. * Restrictions on several users using unique packages to run on local drives while attached to the same local area network. * Solid rules within 3/4" of the edge of the page printed as shades of gray on the Hewlett Packard Laser Jet family of printers. * Spot color overlays printed on HP/PCL printers on certain occasions with 3/4" black squares at the upper left corner of the page. * Hyphenation problems with words greater than 32 characters in length and words containing certain accented characters Additional modifications have also been made. * The kerning pair buffer is increased. * The font buffer is increased from 512 to 3071 entries. * Fonts found in both the .WFN and .UP files are now displayed. * Additional font names and id numbers have been added to the look up table and duplicates have been deleted. * Keyboard shortcuts for the European version keyboard were added. You do not need this patch if the .DLL files in your directory are dated after 7/30/90. After this date the modifications are included. ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 21 Jan 91 10:36:56 GMT From: a0045@RRZ.UNI-KOELN.DE (Jochen Roderburg) Subject: XBIN23 BinHex Decoder uploaded to SIMTEL20 I have uploaded to the SIMTEL20 archive: pd1:<msdos.mac> XBIN23.ZIP Decode a Macintosh BinHex file Recently there have been a few questions in mailing lists and newsgroups for a PC program which decodes a Macintosh BinHex file. This is such a program, which I found a while ago in some UNIX or Mac archive and ported to MSDOS without problems. It decodes a BinHex file into three files foo.dat, foo.rsr, foo.inf, which contain the data fork, the resource fork and the finder info, respectively. Can help you to use data files from a Macintosh archive on a PC. Jochen Roderburg Regional Computing Center University of Cologne Robert-Koch-Str. 10 Tel.: +49-221/470-4564 D-5000 Koeln 41 Internet: Ro @ RRZ.Uni-Koeln.DE Germany BITNET: A0045 @ DK0RRZK1 ------------------------------ End of Info-IBMPC Digest V91 #17 ******************************** -------