krj@csri.toronto.edu (Ken Jackson) (05/02/88)
NA Digest Sunday, May 1, 1988 Volume 88 : Issue 18 Today's Editor: Cleve Moler Today's Topics: Super-Accurate ODE Methods NA-NET report Interpolation of Multidimensional Data Post-Doc Position at University of Washington Wind Waves Fast Floating Point Software for Microprocessors Eigenvalues of Diagonally Modified Matrices Sabbatical Positions at Bergen Scientific Centre Position at Western Michigan University Numerical Analysis Year in Helsinki Happy Birthday to Van Vleck Hall ------------------------------------------------------- From: Nick Trefethen <lnt@math.mit.edu> Date: Sun, 17 Apr 88 17:35:05 EDT Subject: Super-Accurate ODE Methods I have a question about super-accurate numerical solution of o.d.e.'s; can anyone advise? Gerald Sussman, a professor in the M.I.T. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, has built a special-purpose machine for simulating the long-term evolution of the outer planets of the solar system. With this device he and his colleagues have attempted to solve o.d.e.'s to perhaps unprecedented accuracy: a few percent error over a time integration of 200,000,000 years, which corresponds to around 20,000,000 orbits of Jupiter (the fastest time scale in the problem). Here's a sketch of a typical calculation: Dimension of system of o.d.e.'s: 36 Linear multistep formula: 12th-order Stoermer formula Step size: about 1/100th of the period of Jupiter Number of steps: O(10**9) (!!) Final error: a few percent My question is, can one do better than to use this 12th-order Stoermer formula? One hundred points per wavelength seems a very large number to me, suggesting that a higher-order method of some kind might be more efficient. But Sussman claims that in their experience, higher-order Stoermer formulas introduce such large rounding errors, due to the large oscillatory coefficients, that the final accuracy is reduced. Are there other methods for super-accurate o.d.e. calculations that ought to be considered? Nick Trefethen mail: L. N. Trefethen, Dept. of Math., M.I.T., Cambridge, MA 02140 e-mail: lnt@math.mit.edu OR na.trefethen@score.stanford.edu phone: 617-253-4986 ------------------------------ From: Walter Gander <gander%ifi.ethz.ch@relay.cs.net> Date: 25 Apr 88 8:37 +0100 Subject: NA-NET report While in Switzerland Mark Kent wrote a short report on the NA-NET. There are about 100 hardcopies left over. If you are interested, please send me your (real) address so we can send you a copy as long there are available. - Walter Gander, ETH Zuerich. gander@ifi.ethz.ch or na.gander@na-net.stanford.edu ------------------------------ From: Peter Alfeld <MA.ALFELD@SCIENCE.UTAH.EDU> Date: Mon 25 Apr 88 11:31:40-MDT Subject: Interpolation of Multidimensional Data I am currently working on a survey paper on interpolation of data in more than two independent variables. This will be presented at the upcoming CAGD meeting in Oslo. Of particular interest is the interpolation of scattered data (i.e., data that exhibit no utilizable structure in the distribution of the points in the domain). I would appreciate if you could let me know of any references, algorithms, interesting problems in this area, and your experience in solving such problems. In response, I'd be happy to send you a copy of my paper when it becomes available. Peter Alfeld, Department of Mathematics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, Tel.: 801-581-6842 or 801-581-6851, ALFELD@SCIENCE.UTAH.EDU or NA.ALFELD@SCORE.STANFORD.EDU ------------------------------ From: Loyce Adams <adams@newton.am.washington.edu> Date: Mon, 25 Apr 88 16:10:40 PDT Subject: Post-Doc Position at University of Washington Applications are invited for a Postdoctoral Research Position beginning Autumn 1988. Candidates should have strong backgrounds in fluid mechanics and numerical analysis. Applications (with a resume and three letters of recommendation) will be accepted immediately and should be sent no later than 15 August 1988 to Professor W.O. Criminale, Department of Applied Mathematics, FS-20, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195. Any questions can be directed to Loyce Adams at na.adams. The University of Washington is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. ------------------------------ From: Bas Bramms <BBRAAMS%PPC.MFENET@NMFECC.ARPA> Date: Tue, 26 Apr 88 07:46:49 PDT Subject: Wind Waves I would appreciate to receive some pointers to the literature on numerical simulation of the generation of water surface waves by wind. -- Bas Braams; Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University; bbraams%ppc.mfenet@nmfecc.arpa na.braams@na-net.stanford.edu ------------------------------ From: Brad Templeton <brad%looking.uucp@relay.cs.net> Date: Tue Apr 26 23:51:42 1988 Subject: Fast Floating Point Software for Microprocessors I'm trying to put together the fastest software math package for Intel 8086 family computers that can be found. I looked around for one for a while, and didn't find anything. I would like some good references on some of these topics, and possibly some pointers to a potential consultant on these issues. As you may know, we're talking machines that (without the 8087) have only 16 bit integer arithmetic. Speed is the primary goal. This doesn't mean I want "wrong answers, but really fast", but it means that if I can drop 2 bits of precision and double the speed, I go for it. I have currently implemented the basic 4 functions with 46 bits precision, and my implementation seems about 6 times faster than the typical IEEE emulations out there, which are 64 bits or 80 bits internally, but store out with 53 bits. Now it's time to do scientific functions, and possibly do some small accuracy tuning on the basic functions. Most algorithms for scientific functions are based on real arithmetic. It seems to me there should be algorithms out there that use the integer arithmetic and get better speed. I have heard of CORDIC, but no little of it. I have heard it requires lots of multi-bit shifts, which the 8086 can't do on a 48 bit quantity. (The 386 can do a 64 bit quantity, and I'm also interested in that.) I'm also interested in table driven algorithms for trig and the like which would be very fast, and still give me a fair number of bits. The Sun Microsystems course sounded interesting but I can't attend. So I have to settle for references, photocopies of papers or consulting that I can find. If this is your alley, mail me or give me a call 800-265-2782 or 519-884-7473. (If you know of a really fast package, tell me about that too!) It seems that the issue of fast FP on a small integer machine is not a very well covered topic. In most of the world, if you're serious about fast FP, you get hardware for it. When you have to write general software for the MS-DOS world, and you can't insist the customer get an 8087, it's a different story. Brad Templeton Waterloo ------------------------------ From: Hans van der Laan <RCDILAA%HDETUD1.BITNET@forsythe.stanford.edu> Date: Wed, 27 Apr 88 16:30:50 MET Subject: Eigenvalues of Diagonally Modified Matrices Can anybody help me with the following problem? Computing the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of about 4000 complex Hermitian matrices of dimension 150x150, using F02AXF from the NAG Library, will cost nearly 30 hours of computing time on a CONVEX Computer. Can this be shortened, when it is given, that the matrices only differ in values on the main diagonal? Hans van der Laan Bitnet: rcdilaa@hdetud1 Delft University of Technology Computing Centre Postbus 354 NL-2600-AJ Delft The Netherlands ------------------------------ From: Pat Gaffney <FSCPG%NOBERGEN.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU> Date: Wed, 27 Apr 88 14:25:32 EMT Subject: Sabbatical Positions at Bergen Scientific Centre EXPERIENCED mathematicians who wish to consider the possibility of a sabbatical at BERGEN SCIENTIFIC CENTRE should contact Pat Gaffney or Lothar Reichel at: Bergen Scientific Centre, Allegaten 36, 5007 Bergen, Norway. We are interested in talking with applied mathematicians-applied numerical analysts with at least 5 years experience after Ph.D. The areas of immediate interest are: BOUNDARY ELEMENT ANALYSIS and RESERVOIR ENGINEERING However, scientists with an interest in applying mathematics, modelling, and numerical analysis techniques are very welcome to apply. NA.GAFFNEY AT SCORE.STANFORD.EDU NA.REICHEL AT SCORE.STANFORD.EDU ------------------------------ From: Elise Kapenga <dedonker@anl-mcs.ARPA> Date: Mon, 25 Apr 88 12:38:19 cdt Subject: Position at Western Michigan University Notice of faculty position at Western Michigan University, Computer Science Department Position: Tenure track position as assistant professor. Qualifications: Ph.D. In Computer Science or a closely related field. Preference will be given to applicants with background in numerical analysis or artificial intelligence. All areas of computer science will be considered. Responsibilities: Teaching of graduate and undergraduate computer science courses, research, and program development. University: Western Michigan University is a multipurpose university which enrolls about 20,000 students. It is located in Kalamazoo, a medium sized city midway between Detroit and Chicago. This is a pleasant area in which to live with many cultural and recreational opportunities. Department: The Computer Science Department currently enrolls about 130 students in the M.S. program and several hundred undergraduate majors. One of the undergraduate programs is accredited by CSAB. Faculty research interests include numerical analysis, parallel computing, databases, AI, simulation, and computer theory. There is a joint Ph.D. program in Graph Theory and Computer Science offered through the Department of Mathematics and Statistics. Facilities: The Academic Computer Center operates a VAX cluster and several microcomputer laboratories on campus. The Computer Science Department provides a VAX-750 and currently is enhancing its laboratory facilities to include 24 MAC-II's, several PC's and 14 Sun workstations. The university has an Internet connection. Salary: Salary will be competitive. The academic year is 8 months. Faculty who teach during either the 2 month Spring session or the 2 month Summer session receive an additional 22% of their academic year salary. A full range of fringe benefits, including full TIAA/CREFF contribution, is provided. Starting date: Late August, 1988. Applications: Please send credentials to: Dr. Donald Nelson, Chairperson Department of Computer Science Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008 Phone: (616) 387-5646 ------------------------------ From: Olavi Nevanlinna <MAT-ON%FINHUT.BITNET@forsythe.stanford.edu> Date: Fri, 29 Apr 88 13:09:28 EET Subject: Numerical Analysis Year in Helsinki NUMERICAL ANALYSIS YEAR IN HELSINKI Rolf Nevanlinna Institute shall host a special year concentrating in numerical analysis during the academic year 1989-90. Meetings, workshops and/or special courses are organized at least on the following topics: - numerics on ODEs - on integral equations - on free boundary problems - supercomputing. Additional meetings include eg. regular meetings of ECMI and SIAM Nordic Section. A limited amount of funds has been reserved to support foreign visiting scientists for periods up to two months. Rolf Nevanlinna Institute is a national research institute with activities in both basic and service research in all fields of pure and applied mathematics. The institute is governed by a board selected jointly by all mathematics departments of different universities in Finland. The members of the board represent both the universities and industry. For more information contact: Rolf Nevanlinna Institute Teollisuuskatu 23 00510 Helsinki Finland e-mail: RNI_MATH at FINUH.BITNET or contact me thru na-net: na.nevanlinna Next announcement thru na-net after summer. Olavi Nevanlinna ------------------------------ From: Richard Brualdi <brualdi@weaver.math.wisc.edu> Date: Thu, 28 Apr 88 12:52:31 cdt Subject: Happy Birthday to Van Vleck Hall Van Vleck Hall, which houses the Mathematics Department of the University of Wisconsin,Madison is 25 years old this year. An anniversary celebration will be held on May 19- 21,1988. On Saturday afternoon(May 21) of the celebration a miniconference entitled "Matrix and Combinatorial Theory-25 years at VanVleck" has been organized by Richard A. Brualdi and Hans Schneider. The speakers are many of their former and present Ph.D. students and colleagues. Everyone is invited to attend the miniconference; those people attending the SIAM conference on Applied Linear Algebra in Madison beginning on the following Monday and who are arriving in Madison early for that conference may wish to attend the miniconfernce. Mini-Conference Matrix and Combinatorial Theory-25 years at Van Vleck Saturday, May 21, 1988, 1:00-5:30 pm Van Vleck Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison Chairman of Session: David Carlson 1:00-1:15 Shmuel Friedland, University of Illinois @ Chicago: Even cycles in directed graphs. 1:15-1:30 David Saunders, University of Delaware: Extremely fast computation of matrix canonical forms. 1:30-1:45 George Dinolt, Ford Aerospace Research: Trust, but verify. 1:45-2:00 Wayne Barrett, Brigham Young University: Spectral properties of a (0,1)-matrix related to Mertens' function 2:00-2:15 Dan Pritikin, Miami University: On packing trees into half-complete graphs. 2:15-2:30 Jeffrey Ross, Bell Communications Research: Systems engineering at Bellcore. 2:30-2:45 Suk Geun Hwang, Taegu University-Korea: Some nontrivial permanental mates. 2:45-3:00 Bit-Shun Tam,Tamkang University and University of Wisconsin: On distinquished eigenvalues of a cone-preserving map. 3:00-3:30 COFFEE BREAK 3:30-3:45 Robert Wilson, Ford Aerospace Research: Proofs in a relativistic world. 3:45-4:00 T.S.Michael, University of Wisconsin and Louisiana State University: The parsimonious Pasadena algorithm-The true story. 4:00-4:15 James R. Weaver, University of Western Florida: Reflexive states of a Markov chain. 4:15-4:30 Han-Hyuk Cho, University of Wisconsin: Indexes in the Hall matrix semigroups. 4:30-4:45 Volker Mehrmann, University of Bielefeld: Qualitative controllability for pairs of matrices (A,B). 4:45-5:00 Chi-Kwong Li, University of Wisconsin: Matrices and their c-numerical ranges. 5:00-5:15 G.M.Engel,Linkabit: Matching problems in scheduling. 5:15-5:30 Paul Terwilliger,University of Wisconsin: A generalization of the Bose-Mesner algebra of an association scheme. ------------------------------ End of NA Digest ************************** ------- Reposted by -- Kenneth R. Jackson, krj@csri.toronto.edu (csnet) Department of Computer Science, uunet!csri.toronto.edu!krj (uucp) University of Toronto, krj@csri.toronto.cdn (ean x.400) Toronto, Canada M5S 1A4 krj%csri.toronto.edu@relay.cs.net (arpa) (416) 978-7075 krj@csri.utoronto (bitnet)