rsalz@uunet.uu.net (Rich Salz) (02/04/89)
Submitted-by: Mark H. Colburn <mark@jhereg.jhereg.mn.org> Posting-number: Volume 17, Issue 79 Archive-name: pax/part06 #! /bin/sh # This is a shell archive. Remove anything before this line, then unpack # it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file". To overwrite existing # files, type "sh file -c". You can also feed this as standard input via # unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g.. If this archive is complete, you # will see the following message at the end: # "End of archive 6 (of 6)." # Contents: regexp.c Makefile # Wrapped by mark@jhereg on Tue Dec 27 19:38:04 1988 PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH if test -f regexp.c -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not over-write existing file \"regexp.c\" else echo shar: Extracting \"regexp.c\" \(30611 characters\) sed "s/^X//" >regexp.c <<'END_OF_regexp.c' X/* $Source: /u/mark/src/pax/RCS/regexp.c,v $ X * X * $Revision: 1.1 $ X * X * regexp.c - regular expression matching X * X * DESCRIPTION X * X * Underneath the reformatting and comment blocks which were added to X * make it consistent with the rest of the code, you will find a X * modified version of Henry Specer's regular expression library. X * Henry's functions were modified to provide the minimal regular X * expression matching, as required by P1003. Henry's code was X * copyrighted, and copy of the copyright message and restrictions X * are provided, verbatim, below: X * X * Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto. X * Written by Henry Spencer. Not derived from licensed software. X * X * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any X * purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely, X * subject to the following restrictions: X * X * 1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of X * this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise X * from defects in it. X * X * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either X * by explicit claim or by omission. X * X * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not X * be misrepresented as being the original software. X * X * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator X * precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in X * regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink. X * X * AUTHORS X * X * Mark H. Colburn, NAPS International (mark@jhereg.mn.org) X * Henry Spencer, University of Torronto (henry@utzoo.edu) X * X * Sponsored by The USENIX Association for public distribution. X * X * $Log: regexp.c,v $ X * Revision 1.1 88/12/23 18:02:32 mark X * Initial revision X * X */ X X/* Headers */ X X#include "pax.h" X X#ifndef lint Xstatic char *Ident = "$Id: regexp.c,v 1.1 88/12/23 18:02:32 mark Rel $"; X#endif X X X/* X * The "internal use only" fields in regexp.h are present to pass info from X * compile to execute that permits the execute phase to run lots faster on X * simple cases. They are: X * X * regstart char that must begin a match; '\0' if none obvious X * reganch is the match anchored (at beginning-of-line only)? X * regmust string (pointer into program) that match must include, or NULL X * regmlen length of regmust string X * X * Regstart and reganch permit very fast decisions on suitable starting points X * for a match, cutting down the work a lot. Regmust permits fast rejection X * of lines that cannot possibly match. The regmust tests are costly enough X * that regcomp() supplies a regmust only if the r.e. contains something X * potentially expensive (at present, the only such thing detected is * or + X * at the start of the r.e., which can involve a lot of backup). Regmlen is X * supplied because the test in regexec() needs it and regcomp() is computing X * it anyway. X */ X X/* X * Structure for regexp "program". This is essentially a linear encoding X * of a nondeterministic finite-state machine (aka syntax charts or X * "railroad normal form" in parsing technology). Each node is an opcode X * plus a "nxt" pointer, possibly plus an operand. "Nxt" pointers of X * all nodes except BRANCH implement concatenation; a "nxt" pointer with X * a BRANCH on both ends of it is connecting two alternatives. (Here we X * have one of the subtle syntax dependencies: an individual BRANCH (as X * opposed to a collection of them) is never concatenated with anything X * because of operator precedence.) The operand of some types of node is X * a literal string; for others, it is a node leading into a sub-FSM. In X * particular, the operand of a BRANCH node is the first node of the branch. X * (NB this is *not* a tree structure: the tail of the branch connects X * to the thing following the set of BRANCHes.) The opcodes are: X */ X X/* definition number opnd? meaning */ X#define END 0 /* no End of program. */ X#define BOL 1 /* no Match "" at beginning of line. */ X#define EOL 2 /* no Match "" at end of line. */ X#define ANY 3 /* no Match any one character. */ X#define ANYOF 4 /* str Match any character in this string. */ X#define ANYBUT 5 /* str Match any character not in this X * string. */ X#define BRANCH 6 /* node Match this alternative, or the X * nxt... */ X#define BACK 7 /* no Match "", "nxt" ptr points backward. */ X#define EXACTLY 8 /* str Match this string. */ X#define NOTHING 9 /* no Match empty string. */ X#define STAR 10 /* node Match this (simple) thing 0 or more X * times. */ X#define OPEN 20 /* no Mark this point in input as start of X * #n. */ X /* OPEN+1 is number 1, etc. */ X#define CLOSE 30 /* no Analogous to OPEN. */ X X/* X * Opcode notes: X * X * BRANCH The set of branches constituting a single choice are hooked X * together with their "nxt" pointers, since precedence prevents X * anything being concatenated to any individual branch. The X * "nxt" pointer of the last BRANCH in a choice points to the X * thing following the whole choice. This is also where the X * final "nxt" pointer of each individual branch points; each X * branch starts with the operand node of a BRANCH node. X * X * BACK Normal "nxt" pointers all implicitly point forward; BACK X * exists to make loop structures possible. X * X * STAR complex '*', are implemented as circular BRANCH structures X * using BACK. Simple cases (one character per match) are X * implemented with STAR for speed and to minimize recursive X * plunges. X * X * OPEN,CLOSE ...are numbered at compile time. X */ X X/* X * A node is one char of opcode followed by two chars of "nxt" pointer. X * "Nxt" pointers are stored as two 8-bit pieces, high order first. The X * value is a positive offset from the opcode of the node containing it. X * An operand, if any, simply follows the node. (Note that much of the X * code generation knows about this implicit relationship.) X * X * Using two bytes for the "nxt" pointer is vast overkill for most things, X * but allows patterns to get big without disasters. X */ X#define OP(p) (*(p)) X#define NEXT(p) (((*((p)+1)&0377)<<8) + (*((p)+2)&0377)) X#define OPERAND(p) ((p) + 3) X X/* X * Utility definitions. X */ X X#define FAIL(m) { regerror(m); return(NULL); } X#define ISMULT(c) ((c) == '*') X#define META "^$.[()|*\\" X#ifndef CHARBITS X#define UCHARAT(p) ((int)*(unsigned char *)(p)) X#else X#define UCHARAT(p) ((int)*(p)&CHARBITS) X#endif X X/* X * Flags to be passed up and down. X */ X#define HASWIDTH 01 /* Known never to match null string. */ X#define SIMPLE 02 /* Simple enough to be STAR operand. */ X#define SPSTART 04 /* Starts with * */ X#define WORST 0 /* Worst case. */ X X/* X * Global work variables for regcomp(). X */ Xstatic char *regparse; /* Input-scan pointer. */ Xstatic int regnpar; /* () count. */ Xstatic char regdummy; Xstatic char *regcode; /* Code-emit pointer; ®dummy = don't. */ Xstatic long regsize; /* Code size. */ X X/* X * Forward declarations for regcomp()'s friends. X */ X#ifndef STATIC X#define STATIC static X#endif XSTATIC char *reg(); XSTATIC char *regbranch(); XSTATIC char *regpiece(); XSTATIC char *regatom(); XSTATIC char *regnode(); XSTATIC char *regnext(); XSTATIC void regc(); XSTATIC void reginsert(); XSTATIC void regtail(); XSTATIC void regoptail(); X#ifdef STRCSPN XSTATIC int strcspn(); X#endif X X/* X - regcomp - compile a regular expression into internal code X * X * We can't allocate space until we know how big the compiled form will be, X * but we can't compile it (and thus know how big it is) until we've got a X * place to put the code. So we cheat: we compile it twice, once with code X * generation turned off and size counting turned on, and once "for real". X * This also means that we don't allocate space until we are sure that the X * thing really will compile successfully, and we never have to move the X * code and thus invalidate pointers into it. (Note that it has to be in X * one piece because free() must be able to free it all.) X * X * Beware that the optimization-preparation code in here knows about some X * of the structure of the compiled regexp. X */ Xregexp *regcomp(exp) Xchar *exp; X{ X register regexp *r; X register char *scan; X register char *longest; X register int len; X int flags; X extern char *malloc(); X X if (exp == NULL) X FAIL("NULL argument"); X X /* First pass: determine size, legality. */ X regparse = exp; X regnpar = 1; X regsize = 0L; X regcode = ®dummy; X regc(MAGIC); X if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL) X return (NULL); X X /* Small enough for pointer-storage convention? */ X if (regsize >= 32767L) /* Probably could be 65535L. */ X FAIL("regexp too big"); X X /* Allocate space. */ X r = (regexp *) malloc(sizeof(regexp) + (unsigned) regsize); X if (r == NULL) X FAIL("out of space"); X X /* Second pass: emit code. */ X regparse = exp; X regnpar = 1; X regcode = r->program; X regc(MAGIC); X if (reg(0, &flags) == NULL) X return (NULL); X X /* Dig out information for optimizations. */ X r->regstart = '\0'; /* Worst-case defaults. */ X r->reganch = 0; X r->regmust = NULL; X r->regmlen = 0; X scan = r->program + 1; /* First BRANCH. */ X if (OP(regnext(scan)) == END) { /* Only one top-level choice. */ X scan = OPERAND(scan); X X /* Starting-point info. */ X if (OP(scan) == EXACTLY) X r->regstart = *OPERAND(scan); X else if (OP(scan) == BOL) X r->reganch++; X X /* X * If there's something expensive in the r.e., find the longest X * literal string that must appear and make it the regmust. Resolve X * ties in favor of later strings, since the regstart check works X * with the beginning of the r.e. and avoiding duplication X * strengthens checking. Not a strong reason, but sufficient in the X * absence of others. X */ X if (flags & SPSTART) { X longest = NULL; X len = 0; X for (; scan != NULL; scan = regnext(scan)) X if (OP(scan) == EXACTLY && strlen(OPERAND(scan)) >= len) { X longest = OPERAND(scan); X len = strlen(OPERAND(scan)); X } X r->regmust = longest; X r->regmlen = len; X } X } X return (r); X} X X/* X - reg - regular expression, i.e. main body or parenthesized thing X * X * Caller must absorb opening parenthesis. X * X * Combining parenthesis handling with the base level of regular expression X * is a trifle forced, but the need to tie the tails of the branches to what X * follows makes it hard to avoid. X */ Xstatic char *reg(paren, flagp) Xint paren; /* Parenthesized? */ Xint *flagp; X{ X register char *ret; X register char *br; X register char *ender; X register int parno; X int flags; X X *flagp = HASWIDTH; /* Tentatively. */ X X /* Make an OPEN node, if parenthesized. */ X if (paren) { X if (regnpar >= NSUBEXP) X FAIL("too many ()"); X parno = regnpar; X regnpar++; X ret = regnode(OPEN + parno); X } else X ret = NULL; X X /* Pick up the branches, linking them together. */ X br = regbranch(&flags); X if (br == NULL) X return (NULL); X if (ret != NULL) X regtail(ret, br); /* OPEN -> first. */ X else X ret = br; X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH)) X *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH; X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART; X while (*regparse == '|') { X regparse++; X br = regbranch(&flags); X if (br == NULL) X return (NULL); X regtail(ret, br); /* BRANCH -> BRANCH. */ X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH)) X *flagp &= ~HASWIDTH; X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART; X } X X /* Make a closing node, and hook it on the end. */ X ender = regnode((paren) ? CLOSE + parno : END); X regtail(ret, ender); X X /* Hook the tails of the branches to the closing node. */ X for (br = ret; br != NULL; br = regnext(br)) X regoptail(br, ender); X X /* Check for proper termination. */ X if (paren && *regparse++ != ')') { X FAIL("unmatched ()"); X } else if (!paren && *regparse != '\0') { X if (*regparse == ')') { X FAIL("unmatched ()"); X } else X FAIL("junk on end");/* "Can't happen". */ X /* NOTREACHED */ X } X return (ret); X} X X/* X - regbranch - one alternative of an | operator X * X * Implements the concatenation operator. X */ Xstatic char *regbranch(flagp) Xint *flagp; X{ X register char *ret; X register char *chain; X register char *latest; X int flags; X X *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */ X X ret = regnode(BRANCH); X chain = NULL; X while (*regparse != '\0' && *regparse != '|' && *regparse != ')') { X latest = regpiece(&flags); X if (latest == NULL) X return (NULL); X *flagp |= flags & HASWIDTH; X if (chain == NULL) /* First piece. */ X *flagp |= flags & SPSTART; X else X regtail(chain, latest); X chain = latest; X } X if (chain == NULL) /* Loop ran zero times. */ X regnode(NOTHING); X X return (ret); X} X X/* X - regpiece - something followed by possible [*] X * X * Note that the branching code sequence used for * is somewhat optimized: X * they use the same NOTHING node as both the endmarker for their branch X * list and the body of the last branch. It might seem that this node could X * be dispensed with entirely, but the endmarker role is not redundant. X */ Xstatic char *regpiece(flagp) Xint *flagp; X{ X register char *ret; X register char op; X register char *nxt; X int flags; X X ret = regatom(&flags); X if (ret == NULL) X return (NULL); X X op = *regparse; X if (!ISMULT(op)) { X *flagp = flags; X return (ret); X } X if (!(flags & HASWIDTH)) X FAIL("* operand could be empty"); X *flagp = (WORST | SPSTART); X X if (op == '*' && (flags & SIMPLE)) X reginsert(STAR, ret); X else if (op == '*') { X /* Emit x* as (x&|), where & means "self". */ X reginsert(BRANCH, ret); /* Either x */ X regoptail(ret, regnode(BACK)); /* and loop */ X regoptail(ret, ret); /* back */ X regtail(ret, regnode(BRANCH)); /* or */ X regtail(ret, regnode(NOTHING)); /* null. */ X } X regparse++; X if (ISMULT(*regparse)) X FAIL("nested *"); X X return (ret); X} X X/* X - regatom - the lowest level X * X * Optimization: gobbles an entire sequence of ordinary characters so that X * it can turn them into a single node, which is smaller to store and X * faster to run. Backslashed characters are exceptions, each becoming a X * separate node; the code is simpler that way and it's not worth fixing. X */ Xstatic char *regatom(flagp) Xint *flagp; X{ X register char *ret; X int flags; X X *flagp = WORST; /* Tentatively. */ X X switch (*regparse++) { X case '^': X ret = regnode(BOL); X break; X case '$': X ret = regnode(EOL); X break; X case '.': X ret = regnode(ANY); X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE; X break; X case '[':{ X register int class; X register int classend; X X if (*regparse == '^') { /* Complement of range. */ X ret = regnode(ANYBUT); X regparse++; X } else X ret = regnode(ANYOF); X if (*regparse == ']' || *regparse == '-') X regc(*regparse++); X while (*regparse != '\0' && *regparse != ']') { X if (*regparse == '-') { X regparse++; X if (*regparse == ']' || *regparse == '\0') X regc('-'); X else { X class = UCHARAT(regparse - 2) + 1; X classend = UCHARAT(regparse); X if (class > classend + 1) X FAIL("invalid [] range"); X for (; class <= classend; class++) X regc(class); X regparse++; X } X } else X regc(*regparse++); X } X regc('\0'); X if (*regparse != ']') X FAIL("unmatched []"); X regparse++; X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE; X } X break; X case '(': X ret = reg(1, &flags); X if (ret == NULL) X return (NULL); X *flagp |= flags & (HASWIDTH | SPSTART); X break; X case '\0': X case '|': X case ')': X FAIL("internal urp"); /* Supposed to be caught earlier. */ X break; X case '*': X FAIL("* follows nothing"); X break; X case '\\': X if (*regparse == '\0') X FAIL("trailing \\"); X ret = regnode(EXACTLY); X regc(*regparse++); X regc('\0'); X *flagp |= HASWIDTH | SIMPLE; X break; X default:{ X register int len; X register char ender; X X regparse--; X len = strcspn(regparse, META); X if (len <= 0) X FAIL("internal disaster"); X ender = *(regparse + len); X if (len > 1 && ISMULT(ender)) X len--; /* Back off clear of * operand. */ X *flagp |= HASWIDTH; X if (len == 1) X *flagp |= SIMPLE; X ret = regnode(EXACTLY); X while (len > 0) { X regc(*regparse++); X len--; X } X regc('\0'); X } X break; X } X X return (ret); X} X X/* X - regnode - emit a node X */ Xstatic char *regnode(op) Xchar op; X{ X register char *ret; X register char *ptr; X X ret = regcode; X if (ret == ®dummy) { X regsize += 3; X return (ret); X } X ptr = ret; X *ptr++ = op; X *ptr++ = '\0'; /* Null "nxt" pointer. */ X *ptr++ = '\0'; X regcode = ptr; X X return (ret); X} X X/* X - regc - emit (if appropriate) a byte of code X */ Xstatic void regc(b) Xchar b; X{ X if (regcode != ®dummy) X *regcode++ = b; X else X regsize++; X} X X/* X - reginsert - insert an operator in front of already-emitted operand X * X * Means relocating the operand. X */ Xstatic void reginsert(op, opnd) Xchar op; Xchar *opnd; X{ X register char *src; X register char *dst; X register char *place; X X if (regcode == ®dummy) { X regsize += 3; X return; X } X src = regcode; X regcode += 3; X dst = regcode; X while (src > opnd) X *--dst = *--src; X X place = opnd; /* Op node, where operand used to be. */ X *place++ = op; X *place++ = '\0'; X *place++ = '\0'; X} X X/* X - regtail - set the next-pointer at the end of a node chain X */ Xstatic void regtail(p, val) Xchar *p; Xchar *val; X{ X register char *scan; X register char *temp; X register int offset; X X if (p == ®dummy) X return; X X /* Find last node. */ X scan = p; X for (;;) { X temp = regnext(scan); X if (temp == NULL) X break; X scan = temp; X } X X if (OP(scan) == BACK) X offset = scan - val; X else X offset = val - scan; X *(scan + 1) = (offset >> 8) & 0377; X *(scan + 2) = offset & 0377; X} X X/* X - regoptail - regtail on operand of first argument; nop if operandless X */ Xstatic void regoptail(p, val) Xchar *p; Xchar *val; X{ X /* "Operandless" and "op != BRANCH" are synonymous in practice. */ X if (p == NULL || p == ®dummy || OP(p) != BRANCH) X return; X regtail(OPERAND(p), val); X} X X/* X * regexec and friends X */ X X/* X * Global work variables for regexec(). X */ Xstatic char *reginput; /* String-input pointer. */ Xstatic char *regbol; /* Beginning of input, for ^ check. */ Xstatic char **regstartp; /* Pointer to startp array. */ Xstatic char **regendp; /* Ditto for endp. */ X X/* X * Forwards. X */ XSTATIC int regtry(); XSTATIC int regmatch(); XSTATIC int regrepeat(); X X#ifdef DEBUG Xint regnarrate = 0; Xvoid regdump(); XSTATIC char *regprop(); X#endif X X/* X - regexec - match a regexp against a string X */ Xint regexec(prog, string) Xregister regexp *prog; Xregister char *string; X{ X register char *s; X X /* Be paranoid... */ X if (prog == NULL || string == NULL) { X regerror("NULL parameter"); X return (0); X } X /* Check validity of program. */ X if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) { X regerror("corrupted program"); X return (0); X } X /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */ X if (prog->regmust != NULL) { X s = string; X while ((s = strchr(s, prog->regmust[0])) != NULL) { X if (strncmp(s, prog->regmust, prog->regmlen) == 0) X break; /* Found it. */ X s++; X } X if (s == NULL) /* Not present. */ X return (0); X } X /* Mark beginning of line for ^ . */ X regbol = string; X X /* Simplest case: anchored match need be tried only once. */ X if (prog->reganch) X return (regtry(prog, string)); X X /* Messy cases: unanchored match. */ X s = string; X if (prog->regstart != '\0') X /* We know what char it must start with. */ X while ((s = strchr(s, prog->regstart)) != NULL) { X if (regtry(prog, s)) X return (1); X s++; X } X else X /* We don't -- general case. */ X do { X if (regtry(prog, s)) X return (1); X } while (*s++ != '\0'); X X /* Failure. */ X return (0); X} X X/* X - regtry - try match at specific point X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic int regtry(regexp *prog, char *string) X X#else X Xstatic int regtry(prog, string) Xregexp *prog; Xchar *string; X X#endif X{ X register int i; X register char **sp; X register char **ep; X X reginput = string; X regstartp = prog->startp; X regendp = prog->endp; X X sp = prog->startp; X ep = prog->endp; X for (i = NSUBEXP; i > 0; i--) { X *sp++ = NULL; X *ep++ = NULL; X } X if (regmatch(prog->program + 1)) { X prog->startp[0] = string; X prog->endp[0] = reginput; X return (1); X } else X return (0); X} X X/* X - regmatch - main matching routine X * X * Conceptually the strategy is simple: check to see whether the current X * node matches, call self recursively to see whether the rest matches, X * and then act accordingly. In practice we make some effort to avoid X * recursion, in particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't X * need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by a loop instead of X * by recursion. X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic int regmatch(char *prog) X X#else X Xstatic int regmatch(prog) Xchar *prog; X X#endif X{ X register char *scan; /* Current node. */ X char *nxt; /* nxt node. */ X X scan = prog; X#ifdef DEBUG X if (scan != NULL && regnarrate) X fprintf(stderr, "%s(\n", regprop(scan)); X#endif X while (scan != NULL) { X#ifdef DEBUG X if (regnarrate) X fprintf(stderr, "%s...\n", regprop(scan)); X#endif X nxt = regnext(scan); X X switch (OP(scan)) { X case BOL: X if (reginput != regbol) X return (0); X break; X case EOL: X if (*reginput != '\0') X return (0); X break; X case ANY: X if (*reginput == '\0') X return (0); X reginput++; X break; X case EXACTLY:{ X register int len; X register char *opnd; X X opnd = OPERAND(scan); X /* Inline the first character, for speed. */ X if (*opnd != *reginput) X return (0); X len = strlen(opnd); X if (len > 1 && strncmp(opnd, reginput, len) != 0) X return (0); X reginput += len; X } X break; X case ANYOF: X if (*reginput == '\0' || strchr(OPERAND(scan), *reginput) == NULL) X return (0); X reginput++; X break; X case ANYBUT: X if (*reginput == '\0' || strchr(OPERAND(scan), *reginput) != NULL) X return (0); X reginput++; X break; X case NOTHING: X break; X case BACK: X break; X case OPEN + 1: X case OPEN + 2: X case OPEN + 3: X case OPEN + 4: X case OPEN + 5: X case OPEN + 6: X case OPEN + 7: X case OPEN + 8: X case OPEN + 9:{ X register int no; X register char *save; X X no = OP(scan) - OPEN; X save = reginput; X X if (regmatch(nxt)) { X /* X * Don't set startp if some later invocation of the same X * parentheses already has. X */ X if (regstartp[no] == NULL) X regstartp[no] = save; X return (1); X } else X return (0); X } X break; X case CLOSE + 1: X case CLOSE + 2: X case CLOSE + 3: X case CLOSE + 4: X case CLOSE + 5: X case CLOSE + 6: X case CLOSE + 7: X case CLOSE + 8: X case CLOSE + 9:{ X register int no; X register char *save; X X no = OP(scan) - CLOSE; X save = reginput; X X if (regmatch(nxt)) { X /* X * Don't set endp if some later invocation of the same X * parentheses already has. X */ X if (regendp[no] == NULL) X regendp[no] = save; X return (1); X } else X return (0); X } X break; X case BRANCH:{ X register char *save; X X if (OP(nxt) != BRANCH) /* No choice. */ X nxt = OPERAND(scan); /* Avoid recursion. */ X else { X do { X save = reginput; X if (regmatch(OPERAND(scan))) X return (1); X reginput = save; X scan = regnext(scan); X } while (scan != NULL && OP(scan) == BRANCH); X return (0); X /* NOTREACHED */ X } X } X break; X case STAR:{ X register char nextch; X register int no; X register char *save; X register int min; X X /* X * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts when we know X * what character comes next. X */ X nextch = '\0'; X if (OP(nxt) == EXACTLY) X nextch = *OPERAND(nxt); X min = (OP(scan) == STAR) ? 0 : 1; X save = reginput; X no = regrepeat(OPERAND(scan)); X while (no >= min) { X /* If it could work, try it. */ X if (nextch == '\0' || *reginput == nextch) X if (regmatch(nxt)) X return (1); X /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */ X no--; X reginput = save + no; X } X return (0); X } X break; X case END: X return (1); /* Success! */ X break; X default: X regerror("memory corruption"); X return (0); X break; X } X X scan = nxt; X } X X /* X * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is the X * terminating point. X */ X regerror("corrupted pointers"); X return (0); X} X X/* X - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic int regrepeat(char *p) X X#else X Xstatic int regrepeat(p) Xchar *p; X X#endif X{ X register int count = 0; X register char *scan; X register char *opnd; X X scan = reginput; X opnd = OPERAND(p); X switch (OP(p)) { X case ANY: X count = strlen(scan); X scan += count; X break; X case EXACTLY: X while (*opnd == *scan) { X count++; X scan++; X } X break; X case ANYOF: X while (*scan != '\0' && strchr(opnd, *scan) != NULL) { X count++; X scan++; X } X break; X case ANYBUT: X while (*scan != '\0' && strchr(opnd, *scan) == NULL) { X count++; X scan++; X } X break; X default: /* Oh dear. Called inappropriately. */ X regerror("internal foulup"); X count = 0; /* Best compromise. */ X break; X } X reginput = scan; X X return (count); X} X X X/* X - regnext - dig the "nxt" pointer out of a node X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic char *regnext(register char *p) X X#else X Xstatic char *regnext(p) Xregister char *p; X X#endif X{ X register int offset; X X if (p == ®dummy) X return (NULL); X X offset = NEXT(p); X if (offset == 0) X return (NULL); X X if (OP(p) == BACK) X return (p - offset); X else X return (p + offset); X} X X#ifdef DEBUG X XSTATIC char *regprop(); X X/* X - regdump - dump a regexp onto stdout in vaguely comprehensible form X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xvoid regdump(regexp *r) X X#else X Xvoid regdump(r) Xregexp *r; X X#endif X{ X register char *s; X register char op = EXACTLY; /* Arbitrary non-END op. */ X register char *nxt; X extern char *strchr(); X X X s = r->program + 1; X while (op != END) { /* While that wasn't END last time... */ X op = OP(s); X printf("%2d%s", s - r->program, regprop(s)); /* Where, what. */ X nxt = regnext(s); X if (nxt == NULL) /* nxt ptr. */ X printf("(0)"); X else X printf("(%d)", (s - r->program) + (nxt - s)); X s += 3; X if (op == ANYOF || op == ANYBUT || op == EXACTLY) { X /* Literal string, where present. */ X while (*s != '\0') { X putchar(*s); X s++; X } X s++; X } X putchar('\n'); X } X X /* Header fields of interest. */ X if (r->regstart != '\0') X printf("start `%c' ", r->regstart); X if (r->reganch) X printf("anchored "); X if (r->regmust != NULL) X printf("must have \"%s\"", r->regmust); X printf("\n"); X} X X/* X - regprop - printable representation of opcode X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic char *regprop(char *op) X X#else X Xstatic char *regprop(op) Xchar *op; X X#endif X{ X register char *p; X static char buf[50]; X X strcpy(buf, ":"); X X switch (OP(op)) { X case BOL: X p = "BOL"; X break; X case EOL: X p = "EOL"; X break; X case ANY: X p = "ANY"; X break; X case ANYOF: X p = "ANYOF"; X break; X case ANYBUT: X p = "ANYBUT"; X break; X case BRANCH: X p = "BRANCH"; X break; X case EXACTLY: X p = "EXACTLY"; X break; X case NOTHING: X p = "NOTHING"; X break; X case BACK: X p = "BACK"; X break; X case END: X p = "END"; X break; X case OPEN + 1: X case OPEN + 2: X case OPEN + 3: X case OPEN + 4: X case OPEN + 5: X case OPEN + 6: X case OPEN + 7: X case OPEN + 8: X case OPEN + 9: X sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "OPEN%d", OP(op) - OPEN); X p = NULL; X break; X case CLOSE + 1: X case CLOSE + 2: X case CLOSE + 3: X case CLOSE + 4: X case CLOSE + 5: X case CLOSE + 6: X case CLOSE + 7: X case CLOSE + 8: X case CLOSE + 9: X sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "CLOSE%d", OP(op) - CLOSE); X p = NULL; X break; X case STAR: X p = "STAR"; X break; X default: X regerror("corrupted opcode"); X break; X } X if (p != NULL) X strcat(buf, p); X return (buf); X} X#endif X X/* X * The following is provided for those people who do not have strcspn() in X * their C libraries. They should get off their butts and do something X * about it; at least one public-domain implementation of those (highly X * useful) string routines has been published on Usenet. X */ X#ifdef STRCSPN X/* X * strcspn - find length of initial segment of s1 consisting entirely X * of characters not from s2 X */ X X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xstatic int strcspn(char *s1, char *s2) X X#else X Xstatic int strcspn(s1, s2) Xchar *s1; Xchar *s2; X X#endif X{ X register char *scan1; X register char *scan2; X register int count; X X count = 0; X for (scan1 = s1; *scan1 != '\0'; scan1++) { X for (scan2 = s2; *scan2 != '\0';) /* ++ moved down. */ X if (*scan1 == *scan2++) X return (count); X count++; X } X return (count); X} X#endif X X X/* X - regsub - perform substitutions after a regexp match X */ X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xvoid regsub(regexp *prog, char *source, char *dest) X X#else X Xvoid regsub(prog, source, dest) Xregexp *prog; Xchar *source; Xchar *dest; X X#endif X{ X register char *src; X register char *dst; X register char c; X register int no; X register int len; X extern char *strncpy(); X X if (prog == NULL || source == NULL || dest == NULL) { X regerror("NULL parm to regsub"); X return; X } X if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) { X regerror("damaged regexp fed to regsub"); X return; X } X src = source; X dst = dest; X while ((c = *src++) != '\0') { X if (c == '&') X no = 0; X else if (c == '\\' && '0' <= *src && *src <= '9') X no = *src++ - '0'; X else X no = -1; X X if (no < 0) { /* Ordinary character. */ X if (c == '\\' && (*src == '\\' || *src == '&')) X c = *src++; X *dst++ = c; X } else if (prog->startp[no] != NULL && prog->endp[no] != NULL) { X len = prog->endp[no] - prog->startp[no]; X strncpy(dst, prog->startp[no], len); X dst += len; X if (len != 0 && *(dst - 1) == '\0') { /* strncpy hit NUL. */ X regerror("damaged match string"); X return; X } X } X } X *dst++ = '\0'; X} X X X#ifdef __STDC__ X Xvoid regerror(char *s) X X#else X Xvoid regerror(s) Xchar *s; X X#endif X{ X fprintf(stderr, "regexp(3): %s", s); X exit(1); X} END_OF_regexp.c if test 30611 -ne `wc -c <regexp.c`; then echo shar: \"regexp.c\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of overwriting check fi if test -f 'Makefile' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'Makefile'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'Makefile'\" \(3296 characters\) sed "s/^X//" >'Makefile' <<'END_OF_FILE' X# X# PAX - read and write POSIX conformant tar and cpio archives X# X# Written by Mark H. Colburn (mark@jhereg.mn.org) X# X# $Id: Makefile,v 1.1 88/12/23 18:02:42 mark Rel $ X# X X# X# CONFIGURATION SECTION X# X# The following defines may need to be changed for each system which PAX X# is installed on. Please review these settings before installing on your X# system. X X# X# You should define _POSIX_SOURCE if you are running on a POSIX system. This X# include has to be in the command line because it has to appear before any X# include file is included in the source. For most systems in use today, X# it should be left blank. X# X# POSIX= -D_POSIX_SOURCE XPOSIX= X X# X# Set CFLAGS to whatever makes your C compiler happy. Be sure to include X# the definition of $(POSIX) in the flag. X# XCFLAGS = -O $(POSIX) XCC = cc X X# X# Set LFLAGS to whatever makes your linker happy X# X#LDFLAGS = -s XLDFLAGS = X X# X# Set LINTFLAGS to whatever makes your implementation of lint happy. If X# you don't undef __STDC__ and you have an ANSI C compiler, lint will choke X# on the function prototypes present in func.h X# XLINTFLAGS = -U__STDC__ $(POSIX) X X# X# BINDIR - points to the directory in which you want the final pax, tar and X# cpio binaries installed in. X# XBINDIR = /usr/local/bin X X# X# MANDIR - specify the directory in which the man pages will be installed X# XMAN5 = /usr/man/man5 XMAN1 = /usr/man/man1 X X# X# There are three different ways to get POSIX or BSD conformant directory X# access routines: 1) they are installed in your system library, 2) you X# are using Doug Gwyn's dirent library (/usr/lib/libdirent.a), or 3) you X# need the source for the dirent package. Based on that, pick one of the X# following three options: X# X# 1. Pick the first dirent line and make sure that config.h is defined X# correctly for your version of directory access routines. THIS IS X# THE LINE WHICH SHOULD BE USED FOR BSD SYSTEMS. X# 2. Chose the second dirent line which used a library at link time. You X# may need to change the name of the library to match your system. X# 3. If you need #3, then you must copy everything in the subdirectory dirent X# to this directory and choose the DIROBJ lines. Please note that this X# version of dirent has been modified to work as a stand-alone. X# XDIRENT= X#DIRENT= -ldirent X#DIROBJ= paxdir.o X X# X# END CONFIGURATION SECTION X# X# Nothing beyond this point should need to be changed. X# X XMISC = Makefile pax.1 tar.5 cpio.5 README PATCHLEVEL XHEADERS= config.h func.h limits.h port.h pax.h XSOURCE= pax.c append.c buffer.c cpio.c create.c extract.c fileio.c\ X link.c list.c mem.c namelist.c names.c pass.c pathname.c\ X port.c regexp.c replace.c tar.c ttyio.c warn.c wildmat.c XOBJECT= pax.o append.o buffer.o cpio.o create.o extract.o fileio.o\ X link.o list.o mem.o namelist.o names.o pass.o pathname.o\ X port.o regexp.o replace.o tar.o ttyio.o warn.o wildmat.o $(DIROBJ) XPROGS = pax tar cpio XPMAN1 = pax.1 tar.1 XPMAN5 = pax.5 tar.5 X Xall: $(PROGS) X Xinstall: $(PROGS) X mv $(PROGS) $(BINDIR) X cp $(PMAN1) $(MAN1) X# cp $(PMAN5) $(MAN5) X Xclean: X rm -f $(OBJECT) X rm -f $(PROGS) a.out *.BAK *.bak X Xlint: X lint $(LINTFLAGS) $(SOURCE) X Xpax : $(OBJECT) X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o pax $(OBJECT) $(DIRENT) X Xtar: pax X rm -f tar X ln pax tar X Xcpio: pax X rm -f cpio X ln pax cpio X X$(OBJECT): $(HEADERS) END_OF_FILE if test 3296 -ne `wc -c <'Makefile'`; then echo shar: \"'Makefile'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'Makefile' fi echo shar: End of archive 6 \(of 6\). cp /dev/null ark6isdone MISSING="" for I in 1 2 3 4 5 6 ; do if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}" fi done if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then echo You have unpacked all 6 archives. rm -f ark[1-9]isdone else echo You still need to unpack the following archives: echo " " ${MISSING} fi ## End of shell archive. exit 0 -- Please send comp.sources.unix-related mail to rsalz@uunet.uu.net.