rsalz@uunet.uu.net (Rich Salz) (02/08/89)
Submitted-by: "Oliver Laumann" <tub!net> Posting-number: Volume 17, Issue 82 Archive-name: screen2/part01 "screen" is a window manager that allows you to handle several independent screens (UNIX ttys) on a single physical terminal; each screen has its own set of processes connected to it (typically interactive shells). Each virtual terminal created by "screen" emulates a DEC VT100 plus several ANSI X3.64 and ISO 2022 functions (including DEC VT102 features such as line and character deletion and insertion). Since "screen" uses pseudo-ttys, the select system call, and UNIX-domain sockets, it will not run under a system that does not include these features of 4.2 and 4.3 BSD UNIX. -- Regards, Oliver Laumann, Technical University of Berlin, Germany. ...!pyramid!tub!net or net@TUB.BITNET ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #! /bin/sh # This is a shell archive, meaning: # 1. Remove everything above the #! /bin/sh line. # 2. Save the resulting text in a file. # 3. Execute the file with /bin/sh (not csh) to create the files: # README # Makefile # ansi.c # screen.h export PATH; PATH=/bin:$PATH echo shar: extracting "'README'" '(3987 characters)' if test -f 'README' then echo shar: will not over-write existing file "'README'" else cat << \SHAR_EOF > 'README' "screen" is a window manager that allows you to handle several independent screens (UNIX ttys) on a single physical terminal; each screen has its own set of processes connected to it (typically interactive shells). Each virtual terminal created by "screen" emulates a DEC VT100 plus several ANSI X3.64 and ISO 2022 functions (including DEC VT102 features such as line and character deletion and insertion). Since "screen" uses pseudo-ttys, the select system call, and UNIX-domain sockets, it will not run under a system that does not include these features of 4.2 and 4.3 BSD UNIX. If you want to get a quick idea how "screen" works but don't want to read the entire manual, do the following: - call "screen" without arguments - wait for the shell prompt; execute some commands - type ^A ^C (Control-A followed by Control-C) - wait for the shell prompt; do something in the new window - type ^A ^A repeatedly to switch between the two windows - terminate the first shell ("screen" switches to the other window) - terminate the second shell If you have got "vttest" (the VT100 test program from mod.sources) you may want to run it from within "screen" to verify that it correctly emulates a VT100 on your terminal (except for 132 column mode and double width/height characters, of course). By the way, "screen" can be used to compensate for certain bugs of "real" VT100 terminals. For instance, our 4.2 BSD version of mille(6) garbles the display on terminals of the VT100 family, but it works quite fine when it is invoked from within "screen". In addition, "screen" enables you to use EMACS on terminals that are unable to generate Control-S and Control-Q from the keyboard or that require flow control using Control-S and Control-Q. This is the reason why I have an alias like alias emacs "screen emacs" in my .cshrc file. Major changes between this and the previous release are: * "screen" allows you to `detach' the "screen" session from the physical terminal and resume it at a later point in time (possibly on a different terminal or in a different login session). To get an impression of this functionality do the following: - call "screen" and create a couple of windows - type Control-A Control-D (screen terminates; you are back in the shell) - call "screen -r" to resume the detached "screen" * "screen" supports multiple character sets and the ISO 2022 control functions to designate and switch between character sets. This allows you, for instance, to make use of the VT100 graphics character set or national character sets Before typing "make", you should have a look into the Makefile. If your system maintains a 4.3-BSD-style load average, add -DLOADAV to the compiler options. If the load average maintained by your system is in the Sun format (three longs; not three doubles), set -DSUNLOADAV in addition to -DLOADAV. In addition, you must set -DGETTTYENT if your system has the new format /etc/ttys and the getttyent(3) routines. If the bcopy() from your system's C library supports overlapping source and destination addresses, add -DUSEBCOPY. Otherwise screen uses its own (possibly slower) version of bcopy(). If you are in doubt or don't know what bcopy() is, leave the option out. "screen" should be granted read and write access to /etc/utmp and, if -DLOADAV has been specified, read access to /vmunix and /dev/kmem. "screen" should be installed with set-uid and owner root to enable it to correctly change the owner of newly allocated virtual terminals. Failing to do this (e.g. if you fear a trojan horse) doesn't have any major disadvantages, except that w(1) and some other utilities may have some problems with the tty files of your virtual terminals. Regards, Oliver Laumann Technical University of Berlin, Communications and Operating Systems Research Group. net@tub.BITNET US: pyramid!tub!net Europe: unido!tub!net SHAR_EOF if test 3987 -ne "`wc -c < 'README'`" then echo shar: error transmitting "'README'" '(should have been 3987 characters)' fi fi # end of overwriting check echo shar: extracting "'Makefile'" '(1262 characters)' if test -f 'Makefile' then echo shar: will not over-write existing file "'Makefile'" else cat << \SHAR_EOF > 'Makefile' # The following options can be set: # # -DLOADAV -- your system maintains a load average like 4.3 BSD does # (an array of three doubles called _avenrun; it is read # from /dev/kmem; _avenrun is taken from the namelist of # /vmunix). # -DSUNLOADAV -- the load average maintained by the kernel is in the # Sun format (three longs). Set this in addition to # LOADAV. # -DGETTTYENT -- your system has the new format /etc/ttys (like 4.3 BSD) # and the getttyent(3) library functions. # # -DUSEBCOPY -- use the bcopy() from the system's C-library. If this # is set, bcopy must support overlapping source and # destination. If USEBCOPY is not set, screen uses its # own version of bcopy. # # You should install as set-uid with owner root, so that it can read/write # /etc/utmp, read /dev/kmem, and chown/chmod the allocated pseudo-ttys. OPTIONS= -DLOADAV -DSUNLOADAV -DGETTTYENT -DUSEBCOPY CFILES= screen.c ansi.c OFILES= screen.o ansi.o screen: $(OFILES) $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o screen $(OFILES) -ltermcap screen.o: screen.c screen.h $(CC) $(OPTIONS) $(CFLAGS) -c screen.c ansi.o: ansi.c screen.h $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c ansi.c SHAR_EOF if test 1262 -ne "`wc -c < 'Makefile'`" then echo shar: error transmitting "'Makefile'" '(should have been 1262 characters)' fi fi # end of overwriting check echo shar: extracting "'ansi.c'" '(35918 characters)' if test -f 'ansi.c' then echo shar: will not over-write existing file "'ansi.c'" else cat << \SHAR_EOF > 'ansi.c' /* Copyright (c) 1987,1988 Oliver Laumann, Technical University of Berlin. * Not derived from licensed software. * * Permission is granted to freely use, copy, modify, and redistribute * this software, provided that no attempt is made to gain profit from it, * the author is not construed to be liable for any results of using the * software, alterations are clearly marked as such, and this notice is * not modified. */ char AnsiVersion[] = "ansi 2.0a 19-Oct-88"; #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include "screen.h" #define A_SO 0x1 /* Standout mode */ #define A_US 0x2 /* Underscore mode */ #define A_BL 0x4 /* Blinking */ #define A_BD 0x8 /* Bold mode */ #define A_DI 0x10 /* Dim mode */ #define A_RV 0x20 /* Reverse mode */ #define A_MAX 0x20 /* Types of movement used by Goto() */ enum move_t { M_NONE, M_UP, M_DO, M_LE, M_RI, M_RW, M_CR, }; #define EXPENSIVE 1000 #define G0 0 #define G1 1 #define G2 2 #define G3 3 #define ASCII 0 extern char *getenv(), *tgetstr(), *tgoto(), *malloc(); int rows, cols; int status; int flowctl; char Term[] = "TERM=screen"; char Termcap[1024]; char *blank; char PC; int ISO2022; time_t TimeDisplayed; static char tbuf[1024], tentry[1024]; static char *tp = tentry; static char *TI, *TE, *BL, *VB, *BC, *CR, *NL, *CL, *IS, *CM; static char *US, *UE, *SO, *SE, *CE, *CD, *DO, *SR, *SF, *AL; static char *CS, *DL, *DC, *IC, *IM, *EI, *UP, *ND, *KS, *KE; static char *MB, *MD, *MH, *MR, *ME, *PO, *PF; static char *CDC, *CDL, *CAL; static AM; static char GlobalAttr, TmpAttr, GlobalCharset, TmpCharset; static char *OldImage, *OldAttr, *OldFont; static last_x, last_y; static struct win *curr; static display = 1; static StrCost; static UPcost, DOcost, LEcost, NDcost, CRcost, IMcost, EIcost; static tcLineLen = 100; static char *null; static StatLen; static insert; static keypad; static char *KeyCaps[] = { "k0", "k1", "k2", "k3", "k4", "k5", "k6", "k7", "k8", "k9", "kb", "kd", "kh", "kl", "ko", "kr", "ku", 0 }; static char TermcapConst[] = "TERMCAP=\ SC|screen|VT 100/ANSI X3.64 virtual terminal|\\\n\ \t:DO=\\E[%dB:LE=\\E[%dD:RI=\\E[%dC:UP=\\E[%dA:bs:bt=\\E[Z:\\\n\ \t:cd=\\E[J:ce=\\E[K:cl=\\E[2J\\E[H:cm=\\E[%i%d;%dH:ct=\\E[3g:\\\n\ \t:do=\\E[B:nd=\\E[C:pt:rc=\\E8:rs=\\Ec:sc=\\E7:st=\\EH:up=\\E[A:le=^H:"; InitTerm () { register char *s; if ((s = getenv ("TERM")) == 0) Msg (0, "No TERM in environment."); if (tgetent (tbuf, s) != 1) Msg (0, "Cannot find termcap entry for %s.", s); cols = tgetnum ("co"); rows = tgetnum ("li"); if (cols <= 0) cols = 80; if (rows <= 0) rows = 24; if (tgetflag ("hc")) Msg (0, "You can't run screen on a hardcopy terminal."); if (tgetflag ("os")) Msg (0, "You can't run screen on a terminal that overstrikes."); if (tgetflag ("ns")) Msg (0, "Terminal must support scrolling."); if (!(CL = tgetstr ("cl", &tp))) Msg (0, "Clear screen capability required."); if (!(CM = tgetstr ("cm", &tp))) Msg (0, "Addressable cursor capability required."); if (s = tgetstr ("ps", &tp)) PC = s[0]; flowctl = !tgetflag ("NF"); AM = tgetflag ("am"); if (tgetflag ("LP")) AM = 0; TI = tgetstr ("ti", &tp); TE = tgetstr ("te", &tp); if (!(BL = tgetstr ("bl", &tp))) BL = "\007"; VB = tgetstr ("vb", &tp); if (!(BC = tgetstr ("bc", &tp))) { if (tgetflag ("bs")) BC = "\b"; else BC = tgetstr ("le", &tp); } if (!(CR = tgetstr ("cr", &tp))) CR = "\r"; if (!(NL = tgetstr ("nl", &tp))) NL = "\n"; IS = tgetstr ("is", &tp); if (tgetnum ("sg") <= 0) { US = tgetstr ("us", &tp); UE = tgetstr ("ue", &tp); SO = tgetstr ("so", &tp); SE = tgetstr ("se", &tp); MB = tgetstr ("mb", &tp); MD = tgetstr ("md", &tp); MH = tgetstr ("mh", &tp); MR = tgetstr ("mr", &tp); ME = tgetstr ("me", &tp); /* * Does ME also reverse the effect of SO and/or US? This is not * clearly specified by the termcap manual. * Anyway, we should at least look whether ME and SE/UE are equal: */ if (SE && UE && ME && (strcmp (SE, UE) == 0 || strcmp (ME, UE) == 0)) UE = 0; if (SE && ME && strcmp (SE, ME) == 0) SE = 0; } CE = tgetstr ("ce", &tp); CD = tgetstr ("cd", &tp); if (!(DO = tgetstr ("do", &tp))) DO = NL; UP = tgetstr ("up", &tp); ND = tgetstr ("nd", &tp); SR = tgetstr ("sr", &tp); if (!(SF = tgetstr ("sf", &tp))) SF = NL; AL = tgetstr ("al", &tp); DL = tgetstr ("dl", &tp); CS = tgetstr ("cs", &tp); DC = tgetstr ("dc", &tp); IC = tgetstr ("ic", &tp); CDC = tgetstr ("DC", &tp); CDL = tgetstr ("DL", &tp); CAL = tgetstr ("AL", &tp); IM = tgetstr ("im", &tp); EI = tgetstr ("ei", &tp); if (tgetflag ("in")) IC = IM = 0; if (IC && IC[0] == '\0') IC = 0; if (IM && IM[0] == '\0') IM = 0; if (EI && EI[0] == '\0') EI = 0; KS = tgetstr ("ks", &tp); KE = tgetstr ("ke", &tp); ISO2022 = tgetflag ("G0"); PO = tgetstr ("po", &tp); if (!(PF = tgetstr ("pf", &tp))) PO = 0; blank = malloc (cols); null = malloc (cols); OldImage = malloc (cols); OldAttr = malloc (cols); OldFont = malloc (cols); if (!(blank && null && OldImage && OldAttr && OldFont)) Msg (0, "Out of memory."); MakeBlankLine (blank, cols); bzero (null, cols); UPcost = CalcCost (UP); DOcost = CalcCost (DO); LEcost = CalcCost (BC); NDcost = CalcCost (ND); CRcost = CalcCost (CR); IMcost = CalcCost (IM); EIcost = CalcCost (EI); PutStr (IS); PutStr (TI); PutStr (CL); } FinitTerm () { PutStr (TE); PutStr (IS); } static AddCap (s) char *s; { register n; if (tcLineLen + (n = strlen (s)) > 55) { strcat (Termcap, "\\\n\t:"); tcLineLen = 0; } strcat (Termcap, s); tcLineLen += n; } char *MakeTermcap (aflag) { char buf[1024]; register char **pp, *p; strcpy (Termcap, TermcapConst); sprintf (buf, "li#%d:co#%d:", rows, cols); AddCap (buf); if (VB) AddCap ("vb=\\E[?5h\\E[?5l:"); if (US) { AddCap ("us=\\E[4m:"); AddCap ("ue=\\E[24m:"); } if (SO) { AddCap ("so=\\E[3m:"); AddCap ("se=\\E[23m:"); } if (MB) AddCap ("mb=\\E[5m:"); if (MD) AddCap ("md=\\E[1m:"); if (MH) AddCap ("mh=\\E[2m:"); if (MR) AddCap ("mr=\\E[7m:"); if (MB || MD || MH || MR) AddCap ("me=\\E[0m:"); if ((CS && SR) || AL || CAL || aflag) { AddCap ("sr=\\EM:"); AddCap ("al=\\E[L:"); AddCap ("AL=\\E[%dL:"); } if (CS || DL || CDL || aflag) { AddCap ("dl=\\E[M:"); AddCap ("DL=\\E[%dM:"); } if (CS) AddCap ("cs=\\E[%i%d;%dr:"); if (DC || CDC || aflag) { AddCap ("dc=\\E[P:"); AddCap ("DC=\\E[%dP:"); } if (IC || IM || aflag) { AddCap ("im=\\E[4h:"); AddCap ("ei=\\E[4l:"); AddCap ("ic=:"); AddCap ("IC=\\E[%d@:"); } if (KS) AddCap ("ks=\\E=:"); if (KE) AddCap ("ke=\\E>:"); if (ISO2022) AddCap ("G0:"); if (PO) { AddCap ("po=\\E[5i:"); AddCap ("pf=\\E[4i:"); } for (pp = KeyCaps; *pp; ++pp) if (p = tgetstr (*pp, &tp)) { MakeString (*pp, buf, p); AddCap (buf); } return Termcap; } static MakeString (cap, buf, s) char *cap, *buf; register char *s; { register char *p = buf; register unsigned c; *p++ = *cap++; *p++ = *cap; *p++ = '='; while (c = *s++) { switch (c) { case '\033': *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = 'E'; break; case ':': sprintf (p, "\\072"); p += 4; break; case '^': case '\\': *p++ = '\\'; *p++ = c; break; default: if (c >= 200) { sprintf (p, "\\%03o", c & 0377); p += 4; } else if (c < ' ') { *p++ = '^'; *p++ = c + '@'; } else *p++ = c; } } *p++ = ':'; *p = '\0'; } Activate (wp) struct win *wp; { RemoveStatus (wp); curr = wp; display = 1; NewRendition (GlobalAttr, curr->LocalAttr); GlobalAttr = curr->LocalAttr; NewCharset (GlobalCharset, curr->charsets[curr->LocalCharset]); GlobalCharset = curr->charsets[curr->LocalCharset]; if (CS) PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, curr->top)); Redisplay (); KeypadMode (curr->keypad); } ResetScreen (p) register struct win *p; { register i; bzero (p->tabs, cols); for (i = 8; i < cols; i += 8) p->tabs[i] = 1; p->wrap = 1; p->origin = 0; p->insert = 0; p->vbwait = 0; p->keypad = 0; p->top = 0; p->bot = rows - 1; p->saved = 0; p->LocalAttr = 0; p->x = p->y = 0; p->state = LIT; p->StringType = NONE; p->ss = 0; p->LocalCharset = G0; for (i = G0; i <= G3; i++) p->charsets[i] = ASCII; } WriteString (wp, buf, len) struct win *wp; register char *buf; { register c, intermediate = 0; if (!len) return; curr = wp; display = curr->active; if (display) RemoveStatus (wp); do { c = *buf++; if (c == '\0' || c == '\177') continue; NextChar: switch (curr->state) { case PRIN: switch (c) { case '\033': curr->state = PRINESC; break; default: PrintChar (c); } break; case PRINESC: switch (c) { case '[': curr->state = PRINCSI; break; default: PrintChar ('\033'); PrintChar (c); curr->state = PRIN; } break; case PRINCSI: switch (c) { case '4': curr->state = PRIN4; break; default: PrintChar ('\033'); PrintChar ('['); PrintChar (c); curr->state = PRIN; } break; case PRIN4: switch (c) { case 'i': curr->state = LIT; PrintFlush (); break; default: PrintChar ('\033'); PrintChar ('['); PrintChar ('4'); PrintChar (c); curr->state = PRIN; } break; case TERM: switch (c) { case '\\': curr->state = LIT; *(curr->stringp) = '\0'; if (curr->StringType == PM && display) { MakeStatus (curr->string, curr); if (status && len > 1) { curr->outlen = len-1; bcopy (buf, curr->outbuf, curr->outlen); return; } } break; default: curr->state = STR; AddChar ('\033'); AddChar (c); } break; case STR: switch (c) { case '\0': break; case '\033': curr->state = TERM; break; default: AddChar (c); } break; case ESC: switch (c) { case '[': curr->NumArgs = 0; intermediate = 0; bzero ((char *)curr->args, MAXARGS * sizeof (int)); bzero (curr->GotArg, MAXARGS); curr->state = CSI; break; case ']': StartString (OSC); break; case '_': StartString (APC); break; case 'P': StartString (DCS); break; case '^': StartString (PM); break; default: if (Special (c)) break; if (c >= ' ' && c <= '/') { intermediate = intermediate ? -1 : c; } else if (c >= '0' && c <= '~') { DoESC (c, intermediate); curr->state = LIT; } else { curr->state = LIT; goto NextChar; } } break; case CSI: switch (c) { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': if (curr->NumArgs < MAXARGS) { curr->args[curr->NumArgs] = 10 * curr->args[curr->NumArgs] + c - '0'; curr->GotArg[curr->NumArgs] = 1; } break; case ';': case ':': curr->NumArgs++; break; default: if (Special (c)) break; if (c >= '@' && c <= '~') { curr->NumArgs++; DoCSI (c, intermediate); if (curr->state != PRIN) curr->state = LIT; } else if ((c >= ' ' && c <= '/') || (c >= '<' && c <= '?')) { intermediate = intermediate ? -1 : c; } else { curr->state = LIT; goto NextChar; } } break; default: if (!Special (c)) { if (c == '\033') { intermediate = 0; curr->state = ESC; } else if (c < ' ') { break; } else { if (curr->ss) NewCharset (GlobalCharset, curr->charsets[curr->ss]); if (curr->x < cols-1) { if (curr->insert) { InsertAChar (c); } else { if (display) putchar (c); SetChar (c); } curr->x++; } else if (curr->x == cols-1) { SetChar (c); if (!(AM && curr->y == curr->bot)) { if (display) putchar (c); Goto (-1, -1, curr->y, curr->x); } curr->x++; } else { if (curr->wrap) { Return (); LineFeed (); if (curr->insert) { InsertAChar (c); } else { if (display) putchar (c); SetChar (c); } curr->x = 1; } else curr->x = cols; } if (curr->ss) { NewCharset (curr->charsets[curr->ss], GlobalCharset); curr->ss = 0; } } } } } while (--len); curr->outlen = 0; if (curr->state == PRIN) PrintFlush (); } static Special (c) register c; { switch (c) { case '\b': BackSpace (); return 1; case '\r': Return (); return 1; case '\n': LineFeed (); return 1; case '\007': PutStr (BL); if (!display) curr->bell = 1; return 1; case '\t': ForwardTab (); return 1; case '\017': /* SI */ MapCharset (G0); return 1; case '\016': /* SO */ MapCharset (G1); return 1; } return 0; } static DoESC (c, intermediate) { switch (intermediate) { case 0: switch (c) { case 'E': Return (); LineFeed (); break; case 'D': LineFeed (); break; case 'M': ReverseLineFeed (); break; case 'H': curr->tabs[curr->x] = 1; break; case '7': SaveCursor (); break; case '8': RestoreCursor (); break; case 'c': ClearScreen (); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, 0, 0); NewRendition (GlobalAttr, 0); SetRendition (0); NewCharset (GlobalCharset, ASCII); GlobalCharset = ASCII; if (curr->insert) InsertMode (0); if (curr->keypad) KeypadMode (0); if (CS) PutStr (tgoto (CS, rows-1, 0)); ResetScreen (curr); break; case '=': KeypadMode (1); curr->keypad = 1; break; case '>': KeypadMode (0); curr->keypad = 0; break; case 'n': /* LS2 */ MapCharset (G2); break; case 'o': /* LS3 */ MapCharset (G3); break; case 'N': /* SS2 */ if (GlobalCharset == curr->charsets[G2]) curr->ss = 0; else curr->ss = G2; break; case 'O': /* SS3 */ if (GlobalCharset == curr->charsets[G3]) curr->ss = 0; else curr->ss = G3; break; } break; case '#': switch (c) { case '8': FillWithEs (); break; } break; case '(': DesignateCharset (c, G0); break; case ')': DesignateCharset (c, G1); break; case '*': DesignateCharset (c, G2); break; case '+': DesignateCharset (c, G3); break; } } static DoCSI (c, intermediate) { register i, a1 = curr->args[0], a2 = curr->args[1]; if (curr->NumArgs >= MAXARGS) curr->NumArgs = MAXARGS; for (i = 0; i < curr->NumArgs; ++i) if (curr->args[i] == 0) curr->GotArg[i] = 0; switch (intermediate) { case 0: switch (c) { case 'H': case 'f': if (!curr->GotArg[0]) a1 = 1; if (!curr->GotArg[1]) a2 = 1; if (curr->origin) a1 += curr->top; if (a1 < 1) a1 = 1; if (a1 > rows) a1 = rows; if (a2 < 1) a2 = 1; if (a2 > cols) a2 = cols; a1--; a2--; Goto (curr->y, curr->x, a1, a2); curr->y = a1; curr->x = a2; break; case 'J': if (!curr->GotArg[0] || a1 < 0 || a1 > 2) a1 = 0; switch (a1) { case 0: ClearToEOS (); break; case 1: ClearFromBOS (); break; case 2: ClearScreen (); Goto (0, 0, curr->y, curr->x); break; } break; case 'K': if (!curr->GotArg[0] || a1 < 0 || a1 > 2) a1 %= 3; switch (a1) { case 0: ClearToEOL (); break; case 1: ClearFromBOL (); break; case 2: ClearLine (); break; } break; case 'A': CursorUp (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'B': CursorDown (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'C': CursorRight (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'D': CursorLeft (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'm': SelectRendition (); break; case 'g': if (!curr->GotArg[0] || a1 == 0) curr->tabs[curr->x] = 0; else if (a1 == 3) bzero (curr->tabs, cols); break; case 'r': if (!CS) break; if (!curr->GotArg[0]) a1 = 1; if (!curr->GotArg[1]) a2 = rows; if (a1 < 1 || a2 > rows || a1 >= a2) break; curr->top = a1-1; curr->bot = a2-1; PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, curr->top)); if (curr->origin) { Goto (-1, -1, curr->top, 0); curr->y = curr->top; curr->x = 0; } else { Goto (-1, -1, 0, 0); curr->y = curr->x = 0; } break; case 'I': if (!curr->GotArg[0]) a1 = 1; while (a1--) ForwardTab (); break; case 'Z': if (!curr->GotArg[0]) a1 = 1; while (a1--) BackwardTab (); break; case 'L': InsertLine (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'M': DeleteLine (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'P': DeleteChar (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case '@': InsertChar (curr->GotArg[0] ? a1 : 1); break; case 'h': SetMode (1); break; case 'l': SetMode (0); break; case 'i': if (PO && curr->GotArg[0] && a1 == 5) { curr->stringp = curr->string; curr->state = PRIN; } break; } break; case '?': if (c != 'h' && c != 'l') break; if (!curr->GotArg[0]) break; i = (c == 'h'); if (a1 == 5) { if (i) { curr->vbwait = 1; } else { if (curr->vbwait) PutStr (VB); curr->vbwait = 0; } } else if (a1 == 6) { curr->origin = i; if (curr->origin) { Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->top, 0); curr->y = curr->top; curr->x = 0; } else { Goto (curr->y, curr->x, 0, 0); curr->y = curr->x = 0; } } else if (a1 == 7) { curr->wrap = i; } break; } } static PutChar (c) { putchar (c); } static PutStr (s) char *s; { if (display && s) tputs (s, 1, PutChar); } static CPutStr (s, c) char *s; { if (display && s) tputs (tgoto (s, 0, c), 1, PutChar); /* XXX */ } static SetChar (c) register c; { register struct win *p = curr; p->image[p->y][p->x] = c; p->attr[p->y][p->x] = p->LocalAttr; p->font[p->y][p->x] = p->charsets[p->ss ? p->ss : p->LocalCharset]; } static StartString (type) enum string_t type; { curr->StringType = type; curr->stringp = curr->string; curr->state = STR; } static AddChar (c) { if (curr->stringp >= curr->string+MAXSTR-1) curr->state = LIT; else *(curr->stringp)++ = c; } static PrintChar (c) { if (curr->stringp >= curr->string+MAXSTR-1) PrintFlush (); else *(curr->stringp)++ = c; } static PrintFlush () { if (curr->stringp > curr->string) { tputs (PO, 1, PutChar); (void) fflush (stdout); (void) write (1, curr->string, curr->stringp - curr->string); tputs (PF, 1, PutChar); (void) fflush (stdout); curr->stringp = curr->string; } } /* Insert mode is a toggle on some terminals, so we need this hack: */ static InsertMode (on) { if (on) { if (!insert) PutStr (IM); } else if (insert) PutStr (EI); insert = on; } /* ...and maybe keypad application mode is a toggle, too: */ static KeypadMode (on) { if (on) { if (!keypad) PutStr (KS); } else if (keypad) PutStr (KE); keypad = on; } static DesignateCharset (c, n) { curr->ss = 0; if (c == 'B') c = ASCII; if (curr->charsets[n] != c) { curr->charsets[n] = c; if (curr->LocalCharset == n) { NewCharset (GlobalCharset, c); GlobalCharset = c; } } } static MapCharset (n) { curr->ss = 0; if (curr->LocalCharset != n) { curr->LocalCharset = n; NewCharset (GlobalCharset, curr->charsets[n]); GlobalCharset = curr->charsets[n]; } } static NewCharset (old, new) { char buf[8]; if (old == new) return; if (ISO2022) { sprintf (buf, "\033(%c", new == ASCII ? 'B' : new); PutStr (buf); } } static SaveCursor () { curr->saved = 1; curr->Saved_x = curr->x; curr->Saved_y = curr->y; curr->SavedLocalAttr = curr->LocalAttr; curr->SavedLocalCharset = curr->LocalCharset; bcopy ((char *)curr->charsets, (char *)curr->SavedCharsets, 4 * sizeof (int)); } static RestoreCursor () { if (curr->saved) { curr->LocalAttr = curr->SavedLocalAttr; NewRendition (GlobalAttr, curr->LocalAttr); GlobalAttr = curr->LocalAttr; bcopy ((char *)curr->SavedCharsets, (char *)curr->charsets, 4 * sizeof (int)); curr->LocalCharset = curr->SavedLocalCharset; NewCharset (GlobalCharset, curr->charsets[curr->LocalCharset]); GlobalCharset = curr->charsets[curr->LocalCharset]; Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->Saved_y, curr->Saved_x); curr->x = curr->Saved_x; curr->y = curr->Saved_y; } } /*ARGSUSED*/ static CountChars (c) { StrCost++; } static CalcCost (s) register char *s; { if (s) { StrCost = 0; tputs (s, 1, CountChars); return StrCost; } else return EXPENSIVE; } static Goto (y1, x1, y2, x2) { register dy, dx; register cost = 0; register char *s; int CMcost, n, m; enum move_t xm = M_NONE, ym = M_NONE; if (!display) return; if (x1 == cols || x2 == cols) { if (x2 == cols) --x2; goto DoCM; } dx = x2 - x1; dy = y2 - y1; if (dy == 0 && dx == 0) return; if (y1 == -1 || x1 == -1 || y2 >= curr->bot || y2 <= curr->top) { DoCM: PutStr (tgoto (CM, x2, y2)); return; } CMcost = CalcCost (tgoto (CM, x2, y2)); if (dx > 0) { if ((n = RewriteCost (y1, x1, x2)) < (m = dx * NDcost)) { cost = n; xm = M_RW; } else { cost = m; xm = M_RI; } } else if (dx < 0) { cost = -dx * LEcost; xm = M_LE; } if (dx && (n = RewriteCost (y1, 0, x2) + CRcost) < cost) { cost = n; xm = M_CR; } if (cost >= CMcost) goto DoCM; if (dy > 0) { cost += dy * DOcost; ym = M_DO; } else if (dy < 0) { cost += -dy * UPcost; ym = M_UP; } if (cost >= CMcost) goto DoCM; if (xm != M_NONE) { if (xm == M_LE || xm == M_RI) { if (xm == M_LE) { s = BC; dx = -dx; } else s = ND; while (dx-- > 0) PutStr (s); } else { if (xm == M_CR) { PutStr (CR); x1 = 0; } if (x1 < x2) { if (curr->insert) InsertMode (0); for (s = curr->image[y1]+x1; x1 < x2; x1++, s++) putchar (*s); if (curr->insert) InsertMode (1); } } } if (ym != M_NONE) { if (ym == M_UP) { s = UP; dy = -dy; } else s = DO; while (dy-- > 0) PutStr (s); } } static RewriteCost (y, x1, x2) { register cost, dx; register char *p = curr->attr[y]+x1, *f = curr->font[y]+x1; if (AM && y == rows-1 && x2 == cols-1) return EXPENSIVE; cost = dx = x2 - x1; if (dx == 0) return 0; if (curr->insert) cost += EIcost + IMcost; do { if (*p++ != GlobalAttr || *f++ != GlobalCharset) return EXPENSIVE; } while (--dx); return cost; } static BackSpace () { if (curr->x > 0) { if (curr->x < cols) { if (BC) PutStr (BC); else Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->y, curr->x-1); } curr->x--; } } static Return () { if (curr->x > 0) { curr->x = 0; PutStr (CR); } } static LineFeed () { if (curr->y == curr->bot) { ScrollUpMap (curr->image); ScrollUpMap (curr->attr); ScrollUpMap (curr->font); } else if (curr->y < rows-1) { curr->y++; } PutStr (NL); } static ReverseLineFeed () { if (curr->y == curr->top) { ScrollDownMap (curr->image); ScrollDownMap (curr->attr); ScrollDownMap (curr->font); if (SR) { PutStr (SR); } else if (AL) { Goto (curr->top, curr->x, curr->top, 0); PutStr (AL); Goto (curr->top, 0, curr->top, curr->x); } else Redisplay (); } else if (curr->y > 0) { CursorUp (1); } } static InsertAChar (c) { register y = curr->y, x = curr->x; if (x == cols) x--; bcopy (curr->image[y], OldImage, cols); bcopy (curr->attr[y], OldAttr, cols); bcopy (curr->font[y], OldFont, cols); bcopy (curr->image[y]+x, curr->image[y]+x+1, cols-x-1); bcopy (curr->attr[y]+x, curr->attr[y]+x+1, cols-x-1); bcopy (curr->font[y]+x, curr->font[y]+x+1, cols-x-1); SetChar (c); if (!display) return; if (IC || IM) { if (!curr->insert) InsertMode (1); PutStr (IC); putchar (c); if (!curr->insert) InsertMode (0); } else { RedisplayLine (OldImage, OldAttr, OldFont, y, x, cols-1); ++x; Goto (y, last_x, y, x); } } static InsertChar (n) { register i, y = curr->y, x = curr->x; if (x == cols) return; bcopy (curr->image[y], OldImage, cols); bcopy (curr->attr[y], OldAttr, cols); bcopy (curr->font[y], OldFont, cols); if (n > cols-x) n = cols-x; bcopy (curr->image[y]+x, curr->image[y]+x+n, cols-x-n); bcopy (curr->attr[y]+x, curr->attr[y]+x+n, cols-x-n); bcopy (curr->font[y]+x, curr->font[y]+x+n, cols-x-n); ClearInLine (0, y, x, x+n-1); if (!display) return; if (IC || IM) { if (!curr->insert) InsertMode (1); for (i = n; i; i--) { PutStr (IC); putchar (' '); } if (!curr->insert) InsertMode (0); Goto (y, x+n, y, x); } else { RedisplayLine (OldImage, OldAttr, OldFont, y, x, cols-1); Goto (y, last_x, y, x); } } static DeleteChar (n) { register i, y = curr->y, x = curr->x; if (x == cols) return; bcopy (curr->image[y], OldImage, cols); bcopy (curr->attr[y], OldAttr, cols); bcopy (curr->font[y], OldFont, cols); if (n > cols-x) n = cols-x; bcopy (curr->image[y]+x+n, curr->image[y]+x, cols-x-n); bcopy (curr->attr[y]+x+n, curr->attr[y]+x, cols-x-n); bcopy (curr->font[y]+x+n, curr->font[y]+x, cols-x-n); ClearInLine (0, y, cols-n, cols-1); if (!display) return; if (CDC && !(n == 1 && DC)) { CPutStr (CDC, n); } else if (DC) { for (i = n; i; i--) PutStr (DC); } else { RedisplayLine (OldImage, OldAttr, OldFont, y, x, cols-1); Goto (y, last_x, y, x); } } static DeleteLine (n) { register i, old = curr->top; if (n > curr->bot-curr->y+1) n = curr->bot-curr->y+1; curr->top = curr->y; for (i = n; i; i--) { ScrollUpMap (curr->image); ScrollUpMap (curr->attr); ScrollUpMap (curr->font); } if (DL || CDL) { Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->y, 0); if (CDL && !(n == 1 && DL)) { CPutStr (CDL, n); } else { for (i = n; i; i--) PutStr (DL); } Goto (curr->y, 0, curr->y, curr->x); } else if (CS) { PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, curr->top)); Goto (-1, -1, curr->bot, 0); for (i = n; i; i--) PutStr (SF); PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, old)); Goto (-1, -1, curr->y, curr->x); } else Redisplay (); curr->top = old; } static InsertLine (n) { register i, old = curr->top; if (n > curr->bot-curr->y+1) n = curr->bot-curr->y+1; curr->top = curr->y; for (i = n; i; i--) { ScrollDownMap (curr->image); ScrollDownMap (curr->attr); ScrollDownMap (curr->font); } if (AL || CAL) { Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->y, 0); if (CAL && !(n == 1 && AL)) { CPutStr (CAL, n); } else { for (i = n; i; i--) PutStr (AL); } Goto (curr->y, 0, curr->y, curr->x); } else if (CS && SR) { PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, curr->top)); Goto (-1, -1, curr->y, 0); for (i = n; i; i--) PutStr (SR); PutStr (tgoto (CS, curr->bot, old)); Goto (-1, -1, curr->y, curr->x); } else Redisplay (); curr->top = old; } static ScrollUpMap (pp) char **pp; { register char *tmp = pp[curr->top]; bcopy ((char *)(pp+curr->top+1), (char *)(pp+curr->top), (curr->bot-curr->top) * sizeof (char *)); if (pp == curr->image) bclear (tmp, cols); else bzero (tmp, cols); pp[curr->bot] = tmp; } static ScrollDownMap (pp) char **pp; { register char *tmp = pp[curr->bot]; bcopy ((char *)(pp+curr->top), (char *)(pp+curr->top+1), (curr->bot-curr->top) * sizeof (char *)); if (pp == curr->image) bclear (tmp, cols); else bzero (tmp, cols); pp[curr->top] = tmp; } static ForwardTab () { register x = curr->x; if (curr->tabs[x] && x < cols-1) ++x; while (x < cols-1 && !curr->tabs[x]) x++; Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->y, x); curr->x = x; } static BackwardTab () { register x = curr->x; if (curr->tabs[x] && x > 0) x--; while (x > 0 && !curr->tabs[x]) x--; Goto (curr->y, curr->x, curr->y, x); curr->x = x; } static ClearScreen () { register i; PutStr (CL); for (i = 0; i < rows; ++i) { bclear (curr->image[i], cols); bzero (curr->attr[i], cols); bzero (curr->font[i], cols); } } static ClearFromBOS () { register n, y = curr->y, x = curr->x; for (n = 0; n < y; ++n) ClearInLine (1, n, 0, cols-1); ClearInLine (1, y, 0, x); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x); curr->y = y; curr->x = x; } static ClearToEOS () { register n, y = curr->y, x = curr->x; if (CD) PutStr (CD); ClearInLine (!CD, y, x, cols-1); for (n = y+1; n < rows; n++) ClearInLine (!CD, n, 0, cols-1); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x); curr->y = y; curr->x = x; } static ClearLine () { register y = curr->y, x = curr->x; ClearInLine (1, y, 0, cols-1); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x); curr->y = y; curr->x = x; } static ClearToEOL () { register y = curr->y, x = curr->x; ClearInLine (1, y, x, cols-1); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x); curr->y = y; curr->x = x; } static ClearFromBOL () { register y = curr->y, x = curr->x; ClearInLine (1, y, 0, x); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x); curr->y = y; curr->x = x; } static ClearInLine (displ, y, x1, x2) { register i, n; if (x1 == cols) x1--; if (x2 == cols) x2--; if (n = x2 - x1 + 1) { bclear (curr->image[y]+x1, n); bzero (curr->attr[y]+x1, n); bzero (curr->font[y]+x1, n); if (displ && display) { if (x2 == cols-1 && CE) { Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x1); curr->y = y; curr->x = x1; PutStr (CE); return; } if (y == rows-1 && AM) --n; if (n == 0) return; SaveAttr (0); Goto (curr->y, curr->x, y, x1); for (i = n; i > 0; i--) putchar (' '); curr->y = y; curr->x = x1 + n; RestoreAttr (0); } } } static CursorRight (n) register n; { register x = curr->x; if (x == cols) return; if ((curr->x += n) >= cols) curr->x = cols-1; Goto (curr->y, x, curr->y, curr->x); } static CursorUp (n) register n; { register y = curr->y; if ((curr->y -= n) < curr->top) curr->y = curr->top; Goto (y, curr->x, curr->y, curr->x); } static CursorDown (n) register n; { register y = curr->y; if ((curr->y += n) > curr->bot) curr->y = curr->bot; Goto (y, curr->x, curr->y, curr->x); } static CursorLeft (n) register n; { register x = curr->x; if ((curr->x -= n) < 0) curr->x = 0; Goto (curr->y, x, curr->y, curr->x); } static SetMode (on) { register i; for (i = 0; i < curr->NumArgs; ++i) { switch (curr->args[i]) { case 4: curr->insert = on; InsertMode (on); break; } } } static SelectRendition () { register i, old = GlobalAttr; if (curr->NumArgs == 0) SetRendition (0); else for (i = 0; i < curr->NumArgs; ++i) SetRendition (curr->args[i]); NewRendition (old, GlobalAttr); } static SetRendition (n) register n; { switch (n) { case 0: GlobalAttr = 0; break; case 1: GlobalAttr |= A_BD; break; case 2: GlobalAttr |= A_DI; break; case 3: GlobalAttr |= A_SO; break; case 4: GlobalAttr |= A_US; break; case 5: GlobalAttr |= A_BL; break; case 7: GlobalAttr |= A_RV; break; case 22: GlobalAttr &= ~(A_BD|A_SO|A_DI); break; case 23: GlobalAttr &= ~A_SO; break; case 24: GlobalAttr &= ~A_US; break; case 25: GlobalAttr &= ~A_BL; break; case 27: GlobalAttr &= ~A_RV; break; } curr->LocalAttr = GlobalAttr; } static NewRendition (old, new) register old, new; { register i; if (old == new) return; for (i = 1; i <= A_MAX; i <<= 1) { if ((old & i) && !(new & i)) { PutStr (UE); PutStr (SE); PutStr (ME); if (new & A_US) PutStr (US); if (new & A_SO) PutStr (SO); if (new & A_BL) PutStr (MB); if (new & A_BD) PutStr (MD); if (new & A_DI) PutStr (MH); if (new & A_RV) PutStr (MR); return; } } if ((new & A_US) && !(old & A_US)) PutStr (US); if ((new & A_SO) && !(old & A_SO)) PutStr (SO); if ((new & A_BL) && !(old & A_BL)) PutStr (MB); if ((new & A_BD) && !(old & A_BD)) PutStr (MD); if ((new & A_DI) && !(old & A_DI)) PutStr (MH); if ((new & A_RV) && !(old & A_RV)) PutStr (MR); } static SaveAttr (newattr) { NewRendition (GlobalAttr, newattr); NewCharset (GlobalCharset, ASCII); if (curr->insert) InsertMode (0); } static RestoreAttr (oldattr) { NewRendition (oldattr, GlobalAttr); NewCharset (ASCII, GlobalCharset); if (curr->insert) InsertMode (1); } static FillWithEs () { register i; register char *p, *ep; curr->y = curr->x = 0; SaveAttr (0); for (i = 0; i < rows; ++i) { bzero (curr->attr[i], cols); bzero (curr->font[i], cols); p = curr->image[i]; ep = p + cols; for ( ; p < ep; ++p) *p = 'E'; } RestoreAttr (0); Redisplay (); } static Redisplay () { register i; PutStr (CL); TmpAttr = GlobalAttr; TmpCharset = GlobalCharset; InsertMode (0); last_x = last_y = 0; for (i = 0; i < rows; ++i) DisplayLine (blank, null, null, curr->image[i], curr->attr[i], curr->font[i], i, 0, cols-1); if (curr->insert) InsertMode (1); NewRendition (TmpAttr, GlobalAttr); NewCharset (TmpCharset, GlobalCharset); Goto (last_y, last_x, curr->y, curr->x); } static DisplayLine (os, oa, of, s, as, fs, y, from, to) register char *os, *oa, *of, *s, *as, *fs; { register i, x, a, f; if (to == cols) --to; if (AM && y == rows-1 && to == cols-1) --to; a = TmpAttr; f = TmpCharset; for (x = i = from; i <= to; ++i, ++x) { if (s[i] == os[i] && as[i] == oa[i] && as[i] == a && of[i] == fs[i] && fs[i] == f) continue; Goto (last_y, last_x, y, x); last_y = y; last_x = x; if ((a = as[i]) != TmpAttr) { NewRendition (TmpAttr, a); TmpAttr = a; } if ((f = fs[i]) != TmpCharset) { NewCharset (TmpCharset, f); TmpCharset = f; } putchar (s[i]); last_x++; } } static RedisplayLine (os, oa, of, y, from, to) char *os, *oa, *of; { if (curr->insert) InsertMode (0); NewRendition (GlobalAttr, 0); TmpAttr = 0; NewCharset (GlobalCharset, ASCII); TmpCharset = ASCII; last_y = y; last_x = from; DisplayLine (os, oa, of, curr->image[y], curr->attr[y], curr->font[y], y, from, to); NewRendition (TmpAttr, GlobalAttr); NewCharset (TmpCharset, GlobalCharset); if (curr->insert) InsertMode (1); } static MakeBlankLine (p, n) register char *p; register n; { do *p++ = ' '; while (--n); } MakeStatus (msg, wp) char *msg; struct win *wp; { struct win *ocurr = curr; int odisplay = display; register char *s, *t; register max = AM ? cols-1 : cols; for (s = t = msg; *s && t - msg < max; ++s) if (*s >= ' ' && *s <= '~') *t++ = *s; *t = '\0'; curr = wp; display = 1; if (status) { if (time ((time_t *)0) - TimeDisplayed < 2) sleep (1); RemoveStatus (wp); } if (t > msg) { status = 1; StatLen = t - msg; Goto (curr->y, curr->x, rows-1, 0); SaveAttr (A_SO); printf ("%s", msg); RestoreAttr (A_SO); (void) fflush (stdout); time (&TimeDisplayed); } curr = ocurr; display = odisplay; } RemoveStatus (p) struct win *p; { struct win *ocurr = curr; int odisplay = display; if (!status) return; status = 0; curr = p; display = 1; Goto (-1, -1, rows-1, 0); RedisplayLine (null, null, null, rows-1, 0, StatLen); Goto (rows-1, last_x, curr->y, curr->x); curr = ocurr; display = odisplay; } SHAR_EOF if test 35918 -ne "`wc -c < 'ansi.c'`" then echo shar: error transmitting "'ansi.c'" '(should have been 35918 characters)' fi fi # end of overwriting check echo shar: extracting "'screen.h'" '(2247 characters)' if test -f 'screen.h' then echo shar: will not over-write existing file "'screen.h'" else cat << \SHAR_EOF > 'screen.h' /* Copyright (c) 1987,1988 Oliver Laumann, Technical University of Berlin. * Not derived from licensed software. * * Permission is granted to freely use, copy, modify, and redistribute * this software, provided that no attempt is made to gain profit from it, * the author is not construed to be liable for any results of using the * software, alterations are clearly marked as such, and this notice is * not modified. */ enum state_t { LIT, /* Literal input */ ESC, /* Start of escape sequence */ STR, /* Start of control string */ TERM, /* ESC seen in control string */ CSI, /* Reading arguments in "CSI Pn ; Pn ; ... ; XXX" */ PRIN, /* Printer mode */ PRINESC, /* ESC seen in printer mode */ PRINCSI, /* CSI seen in printer mode */ PRIN4 /* CSI 4 seen in printer mode */ }; enum string_t { NONE, DCS, /* Device control string */ OSC, /* Operating system command */ APC, /* Application program command */ PM, /* Privacy message */ }; #define MAXSTR 128 #define MAXARGS 64 #define IOSIZE 80 struct win { int wpid; int ptyfd; int aflag; char outbuf[IOSIZE]; int outlen; char cmd[MAXSTR]; char tty[MAXSTR]; int args[MAXARGS]; char GotArg[MAXARGS]; int NumArgs; int slot; char **image; char **attr; char **font; int LocalCharset; int charsets[4]; int ss; int active; int x, y; char LocalAttr; int saved; int Saved_x, Saved_y; char SavedLocalAttr; int SavedLocalCharset; int SavedCharsets[4]; int top, bot; int wrap; int origin; int insert; int keypad; enum state_t state; enum string_t StringType; char string[MAXSTR]; char *stringp; char *tabs; int vbwait; int bell; }; #define MAXLINE 1024 #define MSG_CREATE 0 #define MSG_ERROR 1 #define MSG_ATTACH 2 #define MSG_CONT 3 struct msg { int type; union { struct { int aflag; int nargs; char line[MAXLINE]; char dir[1024]; } create; struct { int apid; char tty[1024]; } attach; char message[MAXLINE]; } m; }; SHAR_EOF if test 2247 -ne "`wc -c < 'screen.h'`" then echo shar: error transmitting "'screen.h'" '(should have been 2247 characters)' fi fi # end of overwriting check # End of shell archive exit 0 -- Please send comp.sources.unix-related mail to rsalz@uunet.uu.net.