colin@vu-vlsi.UUCP (Colin Kelley) (11/04/86)
I recently set up an Epson printer with a serial interface to an ABCD switch (i.e. a 1-of-4 switch) in order to share the printer between 4 PClones. The Epson serial interface manual was very good, and I had no trouble getting it to work with hardware handshaking, using only SG, RD, and DTR on the printer end. However, I didn't (and still don't!) know what to do with pin 1 (Frame Ground, or Protective Ground). I'm now finding that the longest cable (~50 feet) is having trouble with garbage occasionally introduced by noise. I tried dropping the baud rate from 9600 to 2400 (still faster than the printer) but that didn't help. How can I remedy this? Should FGs of each device been tied together? Could not doing this have lead to line noise? Also, the cable is shielded, but I didn't do anything with the shielding. Should it be grounded to the connectors, or one of the pins? On one or both of the machines? I do have maybe 10 feet of slack which I could cut of if shortening the cable 20% might help...(The other three cables are closer to 40 feet, and they all work fine. However, the cable in question goes through 2 walls, and may be passing some noise source that I'm not aware of.) Thanks for any help! -Colin Kelley ..{cbmvax,pyrnj,psuvax1}!vu-vsli!colin
plocher@puff.wisc.edu (John Plocher) (11/05/86)
Colin Kelley cries loudly for help with RS-232 interfacing: > However, I didn't (and still don't!) know what to do with pin 1 >(Frame Ground, or Protective Ground). Frame Ground means just that - GROUND. Tie this to a real Earth Ground (a cold water pipe, the ground pin of the nearest AC outlet...) >I'm now finding that the longest cable (~50 feet) is having trouble with >garbage occasionally introduced by noise. I'm not suprised - fluoresent lights are REAL BAD in the noise dept... do *you* have any of them near the cable? >How can I remedy this? Should FGs of each device been tied together? Could YES >not doing this have lead to line noise? YES (I was there once, also. RS-232's a die, then you bitch...) -- "Never trust an idea you get sitting down" - Nietzche ------------ {harvard,seismo}!uwvax!uwmacc!uwhsms!plocher (work) John Plocher {harvard,seismo}!uwvax!puff!plocher (school) ------------ decvax!encore!vaxine!spark!121!0!John_Plocher (FidoNet)