[comp.os.minix] compress for MINIX

rmtodd@uokmax.UUCP (Richard Michael Todd) (12/10/87)

OK, here's compress for MINIX.  I've put in a rather messy maze of #ifdefs
in there so that if you've got Aztec C, you can use the same source file
to compile a version for MS-DOS as well.  To compile a MSDOS version with
Aztec C:
	cc -DAZTEC86 compress.c
	ln -o compress.exe compress.o -lc
To compile a MINIX version with Aztec C:
	cc -DAZTEC86 -DMINIX compress.c
 (then follow up with the usual junk to link with the MINIX library, use
dos2out, etc.)
To compile under MINIX:
	cc -i -T. -DAZTEC86 -DMINIX compress.c
Note that compress won't work if it isn't compiled split I&D.  Note also that
the MINIX cc-compiled version is about 40% slower than the Aztec-compiled
one.
  Once you've got a MINIX version created, with whatever compiler you
used, move it to /usr/bin/compress and make links to it named /usr/bin/zcat
and /usr/bin/uncompress.  This allows you to invoke compress under the
other two names and have it perform the appropriate functions.  (Alas, you
can't make links under MS-DOS.  Sigh.)
------------------------- cut here ----------------------------------
#!/bin/sh
# Shell archive created with Richard Todd's makeshar on Wed Dec  9 12:55:38 1987

echo x - compress.c
sed 's/^X//' >compress.c << 'EOF'
X/* Here is source that will compile with AZTEC C86.  Define AZTEC86 and compile it.
X** it is completely self-contained - no makefile. Just "cc -dAZTEC86 compress ;
X**ln compress.o -lc".
X** for some debug output add -DDEBUG
X** for more add -DDEBUG -DDEBUG2 -DAZTECBITS=12 (won't work w 13 bits)
X**
X** It also has defines for the Metaware compiler, but since that is not yet very
X** popular, I won't include the functions that Metaware lacks (stat and utime).
X** Altered by Richard Todd to allow compilation for MINIX with Aztec cc and
X** the appropriate library:
X**   cc -DMINIX -DAZTEC86 compress.c
X**   ln -o compress.exe -S 1 crtso.o compress.o -lminix	
X**   dos2out -d compress.exe
X** If MINIX isn't defined and AZTEC86 is, PCDOS will be automatically defined.
X*/
X#ifdef _lint      
X/* flags for gimpel's pc-lint */
X#define AZTEC86
X/*lint -e701 -e702 signed integers are shifted with reckless abandon */
X#endif
X/* 
X * Compress - data compression program 
X */
X#define	min(a,b)	((a>b) ? b : a)
X
X/*
X * machine variants which require cc -Dmachine:  pdp11, z8000 
X * compiler variants for PC-DOS which require -Dcompiler: AZTEC86
X */
X
X/*******************************************************************
X*
X*	IMPORTANT MODEL 16 NOTE
X*
X*	cc -DM_XENIX -DUSERMEM=128000 compress.c -o compress
X*
X*******************************************************************/
X
X
X/*
X * Set USERMEM to the maximum amount of physical user memory available
X * in bytes.  USERMEM is used to determine the maximum BITS that can be used
X * for compression.
X *
X * SACREDMEM is the amount of physical memory saved for others; compress
X * will hog the rest.
X */
X#ifndef SACREDMEM
X#define SACREDMEM	0
X#endif
X
X#ifndef USERMEM
X# define USERMEM 	450000	/* default user memory */
X#endif
X
X#ifdef interdata		/* (Perkin-Elmer) */
X#define SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW	/* signed compare is slower than unsigned */
X#endif
X
X#ifdef pdp11
X# define BITS 	12	/* max bits/code for 16-bit machine */
X# define NO_UCHAR	/* also if "unsigned char" functions as signed char */
X# undef USERMEM 
X#endif /* pdp11 */	/* don't forget to compile with -i */
X
X#ifdef z8000
X# define BITS 	12
X# undef vax		/* weird preprocessor */
X# undef USERMEM 
X#endif /* z8000 */
X
X#ifdef METAWARE
X#define REGISTER
X#define AZTEC86
X#include <stdlib.h>
X#include <string.h>
X#include <system.cf>
X#include <ufile.h>
X#else
X#define REGISTER register
X#endif /* METAWARE */
X
X#ifdef AZTEC86 
Xvoid prratio(),cl_block(),cl_hash(),output(),decompress(),
Xcopystat(),writeerr(),compress(),Usage(),version();
X#ifdef AZTECBITS
X# define BITS   AZTECBITS
X#else
X# define BITS 13
X#endif
X# undef USERMEM
X#endif /* AZTEC86 */
X
X#ifdef USERMEM
X# if USERMEM >= (433484+SACREDMEM)
X#  define PBITS	16
X# else
X#  if USERMEM >= (229600+SACREDMEM)
X#   define PBITS	15
X#  else
X#   if USERMEM >= (127536+SACREDMEM)
X#    define PBITS	14
X#   else
X#    if USERMEM >= (73464+SACREDMEM)
X#     define PBITS	13
X#    else
X#     define PBITS	12
X#    endif
X#   endif
X#  endif
X# endif
X# undef USERMEM
X#endif /* USERMEM */
X
X#ifdef PBITS		/* Preferred BITS for this memory size */
X# ifndef BITS
X#  define BITS PBITS
X# endif
X#endif /* PBITS */
X
X#if BITS == 16
X# define HSIZE	69001		/* 95% occupancy */
X#endif
X#if BITS == 15
X# define HSIZE	35023		/* 94% occupancy */
X#endif
X#if BITS == 14
X# define HSIZE	18013		/* 91% occupancy */
X#endif
X#if BITS == 13
X# define HSIZE	9001		/* 91% occupancy */
X#endif
X#if BITS <= 12
X# define HSIZE	5003		/* 80% occupancy */
X#endif
X
X#ifdef M_XENIX			/* Stupid compiler can't handle arrays with */
X# if BITS == 16			/* more than 65535 bytes - so we fake it */
X#  define XENIX_16
X# else
X#  if BITS > 13			/* Code only handles BITS = 12, 13, or 16 */
X#   define BITS	13
X#  endif
X# endif
X#endif
X
X/*
X * a code_int must be able to hold 2**BITS values of type int, and also -1
X */
X#if BITS > 15
Xtypedef long int	code_int;
X#else
Xtypedef int		code_int;
X#endif
X
X#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
Xtypedef unsigned long int count_int;
Xtypedef unsigned short int count_short;
X#else
Xtypedef long int	  count_int;
X#endif
X
X#ifdef NO_UCHAR
X typedef char	char_type;
X#else
X typedef	unsigned char	char_type;
X#endif /* UCHAR */
Xchar_type magic_header[] = { "\037\235" };	/* 1F 9D */
X
X/* Defines for third byte of header */
X#define BIT_MASK	0x1f
X#define BLOCK_MASK	0x80
X/* Masks 0x40 and 0x20 are free.  I think 0x20 should mean that there is
X   a fourth header byte (for expansion).
X*/
X#define INIT_BITS 9			/* initial number of bits/code */
X
X/*
X * compress.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, June 1984.
X *
X * Authors:	Spencer W. Thomas	(decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas)
X *		Jim McKie		(decvax!mcvax!jim)
X *		Steve Davies		(decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd)
X *		Ken Turkowski		(decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken)
X *		James A. Woods		(decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw)
X *		Joe Orost		(decvax!vax135!petsd!joe)
X *
X * $Header: compress.c,v 4.0 85/07/30 12:50:00 joe Release $
X * $Log:	compress.c,v $
X * Revision 4.1  85/12/02             Kent Williams
X * Ported to AZTEC C86 under MSDOS
X * Changed appending a ".Z" to just "Z" so that MSDOS won't choke
X * changed getchar and putchar to getc(stdin) and putc(c,stdout) to
X * suppress cr/nl mapping and hi bit masking
X *
X * Revision 4.0  85/07/30  12:50:00  joe
X * Removed ferror() calls in output routine on every output except first.
X * Prepared for release to the world.
X * 
X * Revision 3.6  85/07/04  01:22:21  joe
X * Remove much wasted storage by overlaying hash table with the tables
X * used by decompress: tab_suffix[1<<BITS], stack[8000].  Updated USERMEM
X * computations.  Fixed dump_tab() DEBUG routine.
X *
X * Revision 3.5  85/06/30  20:47:21  jaw
X * Change hash function to use exclusive-or.  Rip out hash cache.  These
X * speedups render the megamemory version defunct, for now.  Make decoder
X * stack global.  Parts of the RCS trunks 2.7, 2.6, and 2.1 no longer apply.
X *
X * Revision 3.4  85/06/27  12:00:00  ken
X * Get rid of all floating-point calculations by doing all compression ratio
X * calculations in fixed point.
X *
X * Revision 3.3  85/06/24  21:53:24  joe
X * Incorporate portability suggestion for M_XENIX.  Got rid of text on #else
X * and #endif lines.  Cleaned up #ifdefs for vax and interdata.
X *
X * Revision 3.2  85/06/06  21:53:24  jaw
X * Incorporate portability suggestions for Z8000, IBM PC/XT from mailing list.
X * Default to "quiet" output (no compression statistics).
X *
X * Revision 3.1  85/05/12  18:56:13  jaw
X * Integrate decompress() stack speedups (from early pointer mods by McKie).
X * Repair multi-file USERMEM gaffe.  Unify 'force' flags to mimic semantics
X * of SVR2 'pack'.  Streamline block-compress table clear logic.  Increase 
X * output byte count by magic number size.
X * 
X * Revision 3.0   84/11/27  11:50:00  petsd!joe
X * Set HSIZE depending on BITS.  Set BITS depending on USERMEM.  Unrolled
X * loops in clear routines.  Added "-C" flag for 2.0 compatibility.  Used
X * unsigned compares on Perkin-Elmer.  Fixed foreground check.
X *
X * Revision 2.7   84/11/16  19:35:39  ames!jaw
X * Cache common hash codes based on input statistics; this improves
X * performance for low-density raster images.  Pass on #ifdef bundle
X * from Turkowski.
X *
X * Revision 2.6   84/11/05  19:18:21  ames!jaw
X * Vary size of hash tables to reduce time for small files.
X * Tune PDP-11 hash function.
X *
X * Revision 2.5   84/10/30  20:15:14  ames!jaw
X * Junk chaining; replace with the simpler (and, on the VAX, faster)
X * double hashing, discussed within.  Make block compression standard.
X *
X * Revision 2.4   84/10/16  11:11:11  ames!jaw
X * Introduce adaptive reset for block compression, to boost the rate
X * another several percent.  (See mailing list notes.)
X *
X * Revision 2.3   84/09/22  22:00:00  petsd!joe
X * Implemented "-B" block compress.  Implemented REVERSE sorting of tab_next.
X * Bug fix for last bits.  Changed fwrite to putc loop everywhere.
X *
X * Revision 2.2   84/09/18  14:12:21  ames!jaw
X * Fold in news changes, small machine typedef from thomas,
X * #ifdef interdata from joe.
X *
X * Revision 2.1   84/09/10  12:34:56  ames!jaw
X * Configured fast table lookup for 32-bit machines.
X * This cuts user time in half for b <= FBITS, and is useful for news batching
X * from VAX to PDP sites.  Also sped up decompress() [fwrite->putc] and
X * added signal catcher [plus beef in writeerr()] to delete effluvia.
X *
X * Revision 2.0   84/08/28  22:00:00  petsd!joe
X * Add check for foreground before prompting user.  Insert maxbits into
X * compressed file.  Force file being uncompressed to end with ".Z".
X * Added "-c" flag and "zcat".  Prepared for release.
X *
X * Revision 1.10  84/08/24  18:28:00  turtlevax!ken
X * Will only compress regular files (no directories), added a magic number
X * header (plus an undocumented -n flag to handle old files without headers),
X * added -f flag to force overwriting of possibly existing destination file,
X * otherwise the user is prompted for a response.  Will tack on a .Z to a
X * filename if it doesn't have one when decompressing.  Will only replace
X * file if it was compressed.
X *
X * Revision 1.9  84/08/16  17:28:00  turtlevax!ken
X * Removed scanargs(), getopt(), added .Z extension and unlimited number of
X * filenames to compress.  Flags may be clustered (-Ddvb12) or separated
X * (-D -d -v -b 12), or combination thereof.  Modes and other status is
X * copied with copystat().  -O bug for 4.2 seems to have disappeared with
X * 1.8.
X *
X * Revision 1.8  84/08/09  23:15:00  joe
X * Made it compatible with vax version, installed jim's fixes/enhancements
X *
X * Revision 1.6  84/08/01  22:08:00  joe
X * Sped up algorithm significantly by sorting the compress chain.
X *
X * Revision 1.5  84/07/13  13:11:00  srd
X * Added C version of vax asm routines.  Changed structure to arrays to
X * save much memory.  Do unsigned compares where possible (faster on
X * Perkin-Elmer)
X *
X * Revision 1.4  84/07/05  03:11:11  thomas
X * Clean up the code a little and lint it.  (Lint complains about all
X * the regs used in the asm, but I'm not going to "fix" this.)
X *
X * Revision 1.3  84/07/05  02:06:54  thomas
X * Minor fixes.
X *
X * Revision 1.2  84/07/05  00:27:27  thomas
X * Add variable bit length output.
X *
X */
Xstatic char rcs_ident[] = "$Header: compress.c,v 4.1 85/12/05 09:00:00 kent Release $";
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <ctype.h>
X
X#ifndef METAWARE
X#include <signal.h>
X#endif
X
X#ifndef AZTEC86
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#include <sys/stat.h>
X#else
X/* stuff defined for Aztec compiler */
X#ifndef MINIX
X#define PCDOS
X/* MINIX can handle full-length filenames, DOS can't */
X/* also, MINIX has full stat capability */
X#endif
X
X#include <stat.h>
X#ifndef METAWARE
X#ifndef MINIX
X/* MINIX signal.h includes definition of signal */
Xvoid (*signal())();
X#endif
XFILE *freopen();
X#endif
X#endif
X
X#ifdef PCDOS
X#define DOTZ "Z"
X#else
X#define DOTZ ".Z"
X#endif
X
X#define ARGVAL() (*++(*argv) || (--argc && *++argv))
X
Xint n_bits;				/* number of bits/code */
Xint maxbits = BITS;			/* user settable max # bits/code */
Xcode_int maxcode;			/* maximum code, given n_bits */
Xcode_int maxmaxcode = 1 << BITS;	/* should NEVER generate this code */
X#ifdef COMPATIBLE		/* But wrong! */
X# define MAXCODE(n_bits)	(1 << (n_bits) - 1)
X#else
X# define MAXCODE(n_bits)	((1 << (n_bits)) - 1)
X#endif /* COMPATIBLE */
X
X#ifdef XENIX_16
Xcount_int htab0[8192];
Xcount_int htab1[8192];
Xcount_int htab2[8192];
Xcount_int htab3[8192];
Xcount_int htab4[8192];
Xcount_int htab5[8192];
Xcount_int htab6[8192];
Xcount_int htab7[8192];
Xcount_int htab8[HSIZE-65536];
Xcount_int * htab[9] = {
X	htab0, htab1, htab2, htab3, htab4, htab5, htab6, htab7, htab8 };
X#define htabof(i)	(htab[(i) >> 13][(i) & 0x1fff])
Xunsigned short code0tab[16384];
Xunsigned short code1tab[16384];
Xunsigned short code2tab[16384];
Xunsigned short code3tab[16384];
Xunsigned short code4tab[16384];
Xunsigned short * codetab[5] = {
X	code0tab, code1tab, code2tab, code3tab, code4tab };
X
X#define codetabof(i)	(codetab[(i) >> 14][(i) & 0x3fff])
X
X#else	/* Normal machine */
X
X#ifndef AZTEC86
X	count_int htab [HSIZE];
X	unsigned short codetab [HSIZE];
X#else
X	count_int *htab;
X	unsigned short *codetab;
X#	define HTABSIZE ((unsigned)(HSIZE*sizeof(count_int)))
X#	define CODETABSIZE ((unsigned)(HSIZE*sizeof(unsigned short)))
X
X#endif
X#define htabof(i)	htab[i]
X#define codetabof(i)	codetab[i]
X#endif	/* XENIX_16 */
Xcode_int hsize = HSIZE;			/* for dynamic table sizing */
Xcount_int fsize;
X
X/*
X * To save much memory, we overlay the table used by compress() with those
X * used by decompress().  The tab_prefix table is the same size and type
X * as the codetab.  The tab_suffix table needs 2**BITS characters.  We
X * get this from the beginning of htab.  The output stack uses the rest
X * of htab, and contains characters.  There is plenty of room for any
X * possible stack (stack used to be 8000 characters).
X */
X
X#define tab_prefixof(i)	codetabof(i)
X#ifdef XENIX_16
X# define tab_suffixof(i)	((char_type *)htab[(i)>>15])[(i) & 0x7fff]
X# define de_stack		((char_type *)(htab2))
X#else	/* Normal machine */
X# define tab_suffixof(i)	((char_type *)(htab))[i]
X# define de_stack		((char_type *)&tab_suffixof(1<<BITS))
X#endif	/* XENIX_16 */
X
Xcode_int free_ent = 0;			/* first unused entry */
Xint exit_stat = 0;
X
Xcode_int getcode();
X
Xvoid Usage() {
X#ifdef DEBUG
Xfprintf(stderr,"Usage: compress [-dDVfc] [-b maxbits] [file ...]\n");
X}
Xint debug = 0;
X#else
Xfprintf(stderr,"Usage: compress [-dfvcV] [-b maxbits] [file ...]\n");
X}
X#endif /* DEBUG */
Xint nomagic = 0;	/* Use a 3-byte magic number header, unless old file */
Xint zcat_flg = 0;	/* Write output on stdout, suppress messages */
Xint quiet = 0;		/* don't tell me about compression */
X
X/*
X * block compression parameters -- after all codes are used up,
X * and compression rate changes, start over.
X */
Xint block_compress = BLOCK_MASK;
Xint clear_flg = 0;
Xlong int ratio = 0;
X#define CHECK_GAP 10000	/* ratio check interval */
Xcount_int checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
X/*
X * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
X * lie within the contiguous general code space.
X */ 
X#define FIRST	257	/* first free entry */
X#define	CLEAR	256	/* table clear output code */
X
Xint force = 0;
Xchar ofname [100];
X#ifdef DEBUG
Xint verbose = 0;
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X
X#ifndef METAWARE
X#ifdef AZTEC86
Xvoid
X#else
Xint
X#endif
X(*bgnd_flag)();
X#endif
X
Xint do_decomp = 0;
X
X/*****************************************************************
X * TAG( main )
X *
X * Algorithm from "A Technique for High Performance Data Compression",
X * Terry A. Welch, IEEE Computer Vol 17, No 6 (June 1984), pp 8-19.
X *
X * Usage: compress [-dfvc] [-b bits] [file ...]
X * Inputs:
X *	-d:	    If given, decompression is done instead.
X *
X *      -c:         Write output on stdout, don't remove original.
X *
X *      -b:         Parameter limits the max number of bits/code.
X *
X *	-f:	    Forces output file to be generated, even if one already
X *		    exists, and even if no space is saved by compressing.
X *		    If -f is not used, the user will be prompted if stdin is
X *		    a tty, otherwise, the output file will not be overwritten.
X *
X *      -v:	    Write compression statistics
X *
X * 	file ...:   Files to be compressed.  If none specified, stdin
X *		    is used.
X * Outputs:
X *	file.Z:	    Compressed form of file with same mode, owner, and utimes
X * 	or stdout   (if stdin used as input)
X *
X * Assumptions:
X *	When filenames are given, replaces with the compressed version
X *	(.Z suffix) only if the file decreases in size.
X * Algorithm:
X * 	Modified Lempel-Ziv method (LZW).  Basically finds common
X * substrings and replaces them with a variable size code.  This is
X * deterministic, and can be done on the fly.  Thus, the decompression
X * procedure needs no input table, but tracks the way the table was built.
X */
X
Xvoid main( argc, argv )
XREGISTER int argc; char **argv;
X{
X    int overwrite = 0;	/* Do not overwrite unless given -f flag */
X    char tempname[100];
X    char **filelist, **fileptr;
X    char *cp;extern char *strrchr(), *malloc();
X    struct stat statbuf;
X#ifndef METAWARE
X    extern void onintr(), oops();
X    if ( (bgnd_flag = signal ( SIGINT, SIG_IGN )) != SIG_IGN ) {
X	signal ( SIGINT, onintr );
X	signal ( SIGSEGV, oops );
X    }
X#endif
X#ifdef AZTEC86
X#ifdef METAWARE
X	_setmode(NULL,_ALL_FILES_BINARY);
X	_setmode(stdin,_BINARY);
X	_setmode(stdout,_BINARY);
X	_setmode(stderr,_TEXT);
X#endif
X	if (NULL == (htab = (count_int *)malloc(HTABSIZE)))
X	{
X		fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate htab\n");
X		exit(1);
X	}
X	if (NULL == (codetab = (unsigned short *)malloc(CODETABSIZE)))
X	{
X		fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate codetab\n");
X		exit(1);
X	}
X#endif
X#ifdef COMPATIBLE
X    nomagic = 1;	/* Original didn't have a magic number */
X#endif /* COMPATIBLE */
X
X    filelist = fileptr = (char **)(malloc((unsigned)(argc * sizeof(*argv))));
X    *filelist = NULL;
X
X    if((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0) {
X	cp++;
X    } else {
X	cp = argv[0];
X    }
X    if(strcmp(cp, "uncompress") == 0) {
X	do_decomp = 1;
X    } else if(strcmp(cp, "zcat") == 0) {
X	do_decomp = 1;
X	zcat_flg = 1;
X    }
X
X#ifdef BSD4_2
X    /* 4.2BSD dependent - take it out if not */
X    setlinebuf( stderr );
X#endif /* BSD4_2 */
X
X    /* Argument Processing
X     * All flags are optional.
X     * -D => debug
X     * -V => print Version; debug verbose
X     * -d => do_decomp
X     * -v => unquiet
X     * -f => force overwrite of output file
X     * -n => no header: useful to uncompress old files
X     * -b maxbits => maxbits.  If -b is specified, then maxbits MUST be
X     *	    given also.
X     * -c => cat all output to stdout
X     * -C => generate output compatible with compress 2.0.
X     * if a string is left, must be an input filename.
X     */
X    for (argc--, argv++; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) 
X	{
X		if (**argv == '-') 
X		{	/* A flag argument */
X		    while (*++(*argv)) 
X			{	/* Process all flags in this arg */
X				switch (**argv) 
X				{
X#ifdef DEBUG
X			    case 'D':
X					debug = 1;
X					break;
X			    case 'V':
X					verbose = 1;
X					version();
X					break;
X#else
X			    case 'V':
X					version();
X					break;
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X			    case 'v':
X					quiet = 0;
X					break;
X			    case 'd':
X					do_decomp = 1;
X					break;
X			    case 'f':
X			    case 'F':
X					overwrite = 1;
X					force = 1;
X					break;
X			    case 'n':
X					nomagic = 1;
X					break;
X			    case 'C':
X					block_compress = 0;
X					break;
X			    case 'b':
X					if (!ARGVAL()) 
X					{
X					    fprintf(stderr, "Missing maxbits\n");
X					    Usage();
X					    exit(1);
X					}
X					maxbits = atoi(*argv);
X					goto nextarg;
X			    case 'c':
X					zcat_flg = 1;
X					break;
X			    case 'q':
X					quiet = 1;
X					break;
X			    default:
X					fprintf(stderr, "Unknown flag: '%c'; ", **argv);
X					Usage();
X					exit(1);
X				}
X		    }
X		}
X		else 
X		{		/* Input file name */
X		    *fileptr++ = *argv;	/* Build input file list */
X		    *fileptr = NULL;
X		    /* process nextarg; */
X		}
X		nextarg: continue;
X    }
X
X    if(maxbits < INIT_BITS) maxbits = INIT_BITS;
X    if (maxbits > BITS) maxbits = BITS;
X    maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
X
X    if (*filelist != NULL) 
X	{
X		for (fileptr = filelist; *fileptr; fileptr++) 
X		{
X		    exit_stat = 0;
X		    if (do_decomp != 0) 
X			{			/* DECOMPRESSION */
X				/* Check for .Z suffix */
X#ifndef PCDOS
X				if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 2, DOTZ) != 0) 
X#else
X				if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 1, DOTZ) != 0) 
X#endif
X				{
X				    /* No .Z: tack one on */
X				    strcpy(tempname, *fileptr);
X#ifndef PCDOS
X				    strcat(tempname, DOTZ);
X#else
X					/* either tack one on or replace last character */
X					{
X						char *dot;extern char *strchr();
X						if (NULL == (dot = strchr(tempname,'.')))
X						{
X							strcat(tempname,".Z");
X						}
X						else
X						/* if there is a dot then either tack a z on
X						   or replace last character */
X						{
X							if (strlen(dot) < 4)
X								strcat(tempname,DOTZ);
X							else
X								dot[3] = 'Z';
X						}
X					}
X#endif
X				    *fileptr = tempname;
X				}
X				/* Open input file */
X				if ((freopen(*fileptr, "r", stdin)) == NULL) 
X				{
X					perror(*fileptr); continue;
X				}
X				/* Check the magic number */
X				if (nomagic == 0) 
X				{
X					unsigned magic1, magic2;
X				    if (((magic1 = getc(stdin)) != (magic_header[0] & 0xFF))
X				     || ((magic2 = getc(stdin)) != (magic_header[1] & 0xFF))) 
X					{
X						fprintf(stderr, 
X						"%s: not in compressed format %x %x\n",
X					    *fileptr,magic1,magic2);
X					    continue;
X				    }
X				    maxbits = getc(stdin);	/* set -b from file */
X				    block_compress = maxbits & BLOCK_MASK;
X				    maxbits &= BIT_MASK;
X				    maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
X				    if(maxbits > BITS) 
X					{
X						fprintf(stderr,
X					"%s: compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits\n",
X						*fileptr, maxbits, BITS);
X						continue;
X				    }
X				}
X				/* Generate output filename */
X				strcpy(ofname, *fileptr);
X#ifndef PCDOS
X				ofname[strlen(*fileptr) - 2] = '\0';  /* Strip off .Z */
X#else
X				/* kludge to handle various common three character extension */
X				{
X					char *dot; extern char *strchr();
X					char fixup = '\0';
X					/* first off, map name to upper case */
X					for (dot = ofname; *dot; dot++)
X						*dot = toupper(*dot);
X					if (NULL == (dot = strchr(ofname,'.')))
X					{
X						fprintf(stderr,"Bad filename %s\n",ofname);
X						exit(1);
X					}
X					if (strlen(dot) == 4)
X					/* we got three letter extensions */
X					{
X						if (strcmp(dot,".EXZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'E';
X						else if (strcmp(dot,".COZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'M';
X						else if (strcmp(dot,".BAZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'S';
X						else if (strcmp(dot,".OBZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'J';
X						else if (strcmp(dot,".SYZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'S';
X						else if (strcmp(dot,".DOZ") == 0)
X							fixup = 'C';
X
X					} 
X					/* replace the Z */
X					ofname[strlen(*fileptr) - 1] = fixup;
X				}
X#endif
X		    } else 
X			{					/* COMPRESSION */
X				if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 2, DOTZ) == 0) 
X				{
X			    	fprintf(stderr, "%s: already has .Z suffix -- no change\n",
X				    *fileptr);
X				    continue;
X				}
X				/* Open input file */
X				if ((freopen(*fileptr, "r", stdin)) == NULL) 
X				{
X				    perror(*fileptr); continue;
X				}
X				(void)stat( *fileptr, &statbuf );
X				fsize = (long) statbuf.st_size;
X				/*
X				 * tune hash table size for small files -- ad hoc,
X				 * but the sizes match earlier #defines, which
X				 * serve as upper bounds on the number of output codes. 
X				 */
X				hsize = HSIZE; /*lint -e506 -e712 */
X				if ( fsize < (1 << 12) )
X				    hsize = min ( 5003, HSIZE );
X				else if ( fsize < (1 << 13) )
X				    hsize = min ( 9001, HSIZE );
X				else if ( fsize < (1 << 14) )
X				    hsize = min ( 18013, HSIZE );
X				else if ( fsize < (1 << 15) )
X				    hsize = min ( 35023, HSIZE );
X				else if ( fsize < 47000 )
X				    hsize = min ( 50021, HSIZE ); /*lint +e506 +e712 */
X
X				/* Generate output filename */
X				strcpy(ofname, *fileptr);
X#ifndef BSD4_2		/* Short filenames */
X				if ((cp=strrchr(ofname,'/')) != NULL)
X					cp++;
X				else
X					cp = ofname;
X				if (strlen(cp) > 12) 
X				{
X				    fprintf(stderr,"%s: filename too long to tack on .Z\n",cp);
X				    continue;
X				}
X#ifdef PCDOS
X				else
X				{
X					/* either tack one on or replace last character */
X					char *dot;extern char *strchr();
X					if (NULL == (dot = strchr(cp,'.')))
X					{
X						strcat(cp,".Z");
X					}
X					else
X					/* if there is a dot then either tack a z on
X					   or replace last character */
X					{
X						if (strlen(dot) < 4)
X							strcat(cp,DOTZ);
X						else
X							dot[3] = 'Z';
X					}
X				}
X#endif
X#endif  /* BSD4_2		Long filenames allowed */
X#ifndef PCDOS
X			/* PCDOS takes care of this above */
X				strcat(ofname, DOTZ);
X#endif
X		    }
X		    /* Check for overwrite of existing file */
X		    if (overwrite == 0 && zcat_flg == 0) 
X			{
X				if (stat(ofname, &statbuf) == 0) 
X				{
X				    char response[2];
X				    response[0] = 'n';
X				    fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists;", ofname);
X				    if (foreground()) 
X					{
X						fprintf(stderr, 
X						" do you wish to overwrite %s (y or n)? ", ofname);
X						fflush(stderr);
X						(void)read(2, response, 2);
X						while (response[1] != '\n') 
X						{
X						    if (read(2, response+1, 1) < 0) 
X							{	/* Ack! */
X								perror("stderr"); 
X								break;
X						    }
X						}
X				    }
X				    if (response[0] != 'y') 
X					{
X						fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritten\n");
X						continue;
X				    }
X				}
X		    }
X		    if(zcat_flg == 0) 
X			{		/* Open output file */
X				if (freopen(ofname, "w", stdout) == NULL) 
X				{
X				    perror(ofname);
X				    continue;
X				}
X				if(!quiet)
X					fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", *fileptr);
X		    }
X
X		    /* Actually do the compression/decompression */
X		    if (do_decomp == 0)	
X				compress();
X#ifndef DEBUG
X		    else			
X				decompress();
X#else
X		    else if (debug == 0)	
X				decompress();
X		    else			
X				printcodes();
X		    if (verbose)		
X				dump_tab();
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X		    if(zcat_flg == 0) 
X			{
X				copystat(*fileptr, ofname);	/* Copy stats */
X				if((exit_stat == 1) || (!quiet))
X					putc('\n', stderr);
X		    }
X		}
X    } else 
X	{		/* Standard input */
X		if (do_decomp == 0) 
X		{
X			compress();
X#ifdef DEBUG
X			if(verbose)		dump_tab();
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X			if(!quiet)
X				putc('\n', stderr);
X		} else 
X		{
X		    /* Check the magic number */
X		    if (nomagic == 0) 
X			{
X				if ((getc(stdin)!=(magic_header[0] & 0xFF))
X				 || (getc(stdin)!=(magic_header[1] & 0xFF))) 
X				{
X				    fprintf(stderr, "stdin: not in compressed format\n");
X				    exit(1);
X				}
X				maxbits = getc(stdin);	/* set -b from file */
X				block_compress = maxbits & BLOCK_MASK;
X				maxbits &= BIT_MASK;
X				maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
X				fsize = 100000;		/* assume stdin large for USERMEM */
X				if(maxbits > BITS) 
X				{
X					fprintf(stderr,
X					"stdin: compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits\n",
X					maxbits, BITS);
X					exit(1);
X				}
X		    }
X#ifndef DEBUG
X		    decompress();
X#else
X		    if (debug == 0)	decompress();
X		    else		printcodes();
X		    if (verbose)	dump_tab();
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X		}
X    }
X    exit(exit_stat);
X}
X
Xstatic int offset;
Xlong int in_count = 1;			/* length of input */
Xlong int bytes_out;			/* length of compressed output */
Xlong int out_count = 0;			/* # of codes output (for debugging) */
X
X/*
X * compress stdin to stdout
X *
X * Algorithm:  use open addressing double hashing (no chaining) on the 
X * prefix code / next character combination.  We do a variant of Knuth's
X * algorithm D (vol. 3, sec. 6.4) along with G. Knott's relatively-prime
X * secondary probe.  Here, the modular division first probe is gives way
X * to a faster exclusive-or manipulation.  Also do block compression with
X * an adaptive reset, whereby the code table is cleared when the compression
X * ratio decreases, but after the table fills.  The variable-length output
X * codes are re-sized at this point, and a special CLEAR code is generated
X * for the decompressor.  Late addition:  construct the table according to
X * file size for noticeable speed improvement on small files.  Please direct
X * questions about this implementation to ames!jaw.
X */
X
Xvoid compress() 
X{
X    REGISTER long fcode;
X    REGISTER code_int i = 0;
X    REGISTER int c;
X    REGISTER code_int ent;
X#ifdef XENIX_16
X    REGISTER code_int disp;
X#else	/* Normal machine */
X    REGISTER int disp;
X#endif
X    REGISTER code_int hsize_reg;
X    REGISTER int hshift;
X
X#ifndef COMPATIBLE
X    if (nomagic == 0) 
X	{
X		putc(magic_header[0],stdout); 
X		putc(magic_header[1],stdout);
X		putc((char)(maxbits | block_compress),stdout);
X		if(ferror(stdout))
X			writeerr();
X    }
X#endif /* COMPATIBLE */
X
X    offset = 0;
X    bytes_out = 3;		/* includes 3-byte header mojo */
X    out_count = 0;
X    clear_flg = 0;
X    ratio = 0;
X    in_count = 1;
X    checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
X    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
X    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
X
X    ent = getc(stdin);
X
X    hshift = 0;
X    for ( fcode = (long) hsize;  fcode < 65536L; fcode *= 2L )
X    	hshift++;
X    hshift = 8 - hshift;		/* set hash code range bound */
X
X    hsize_reg = hsize;
X    cl_hash( (count_int) hsize_reg);		/* clear hash table */
X
X#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
X    while ( (c = getc(stdin)) != (unsigned) EOF )
X#else
X    while ( (c = getc(stdin)) != EOF )
X#endif
X	{
X		in_count++;
X		fcode = (long) (((long) c << maxbits) + ent);
X	 	i = ((c << hshift) ^ ent);	/* xor hashing */
X
X		if ( htabof (i) == fcode ) 
X		{
X		    ent = codetabof (i);
X		    continue;
X		} else if ( (long)htabof (i) < 0 )	/* empty slot */
X		    goto nomatch;
X	 	disp = hsize_reg - i;		/* secondary hash (after G. Knott) */
X		if ( i == 0 )
X		    disp = 1;
Xprobe:
X		if ( (i -= disp) < 0 )
X		    i += hsize_reg;
X
X		if ( htabof (i) == fcode ) 
X		{
X		    ent = codetabof (i);
X		    continue;
X		}
X		if ( (long)htabof (i) > 0 ) 
X		    goto probe;
Xnomatch:
X		output ( (code_int) ent );
X		out_count++;
X	 	ent = c;
X#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
X		if ( (unsigned) free_ent < (unsigned) maxmaxcode)
X#else
X		if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
X#endif
X		{
X	 	    codetabof (i) = free_ent++;	/* code -> hashtable */
X		    htabof (i) = fcode;
X		}
X		else if ( (count_int)in_count >= checkpoint && block_compress )
X		    cl_block ();
X    }
X    /*
X     * Put out the final code.
X     */
X    output( (code_int)ent );
X    out_count++;
X    output( (code_int)-1 );
X
X    /*
X     * Print out stats on stderr
X     */
X    if(zcat_flg == 0 && !quiet) 
X	{
X#ifdef DEBUG
X		fprintf( stderr,
X		"%ld chars in, %ld codes (%ld bytes) out, compression factor: ",
X		in_count, out_count, bytes_out );
X		prratio( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
X		fprintf( stderr, "\n");
X		fprintf( stderr, "\tCompression as in compact: " );
X		prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
X		fprintf( stderr, "\n");
X		fprintf( stderr, "\tLargest code (of last block) was %d (%d bits)\n",
X		free_ent - 1, n_bits );
X#else /* !DEBUG */
X		fprintf( stderr, "Compression: " );
X		prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X    }
X    if(bytes_out > in_count)	/* exit(2) if no savings */
X		exit_stat = 2;
X    return;
X}
X
X/*****************************************************************
X * TAG( output )
X *
X * Output the given code.
X * Inputs:
X * 	code:	A n_bits-bit integer.  If == -1, then EOF.  This assumes
X *		that n_bits =< (long)wordsize - 1.
X * Outputs:
X * 	Outputs code to the file.
X * Assumptions:
X *	Chars are 8 bits long.
X * Algorithm:
X * 	Maintain a BITS character long buffer (so that 8 codes will
X * fit in it exactly).  Use the VAX insv instruction to insert each
X * code in turn.  When the buffer fills up empty it and start over.
X */
X
Xstatic char buf[BITS];
X
X#ifndef vax
Xchar_type lmask[9] = {0xff, 0xfe, 0xfc, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xe0, 0xc0, 0x80, 0x00};
Xchar_type rmask[9] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff};
X#endif /* vax */
Xvoid output( code )
Xcode_int  code;
X{
X#ifdef DEBUG
X    static int col = 0;
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X
X    /*
X     * On the VAX, it is important to have the REGISTER declarations
X     * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
X     */
X    REGISTER int r_off = offset, bits= n_bits;
X    REGISTER char * bp = buf;
X#ifndef BREAKHIGHC
X#ifdef METAWARE
X	int temp;
X#endif
X#endif
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	if ( verbose )
X	    fprintf( stderr, "%5d%c", code,
X		    (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X    if ( code >= 0 ) 
X	{
X#ifdef vax
X	/* VAX DEPENDENT!! Implementation on other machines is below.
X	 *
X	 * Translation: Insert BITS bits from the argument starting at
X	 * offset bits from the beginning of buf.
X	 */
X	0;	/* Work around for pcc -O bug with asm and if stmt */
X	asm( "insv	4(ap),r11,r10,(r9)" );
X#else /* not a vax */
X/* 
X * byte/bit numbering on the VAX is simulated by the following code
X */
X	/*
X	 * Get to the first byte.
X	 */
X	bp += (r_off >> 3);
X	r_off &= 7;
X	/*
X	 * Since code is always >= 8 bits, only need to mask the first
X	 * hunk on the left.
X	 */
X#ifndef BREAKHIGHC
X#ifdef METAWARE
X	*bp &= rmask[r_off];
X	temp = (code << r_off) & lmask[r_off];
X	*bp |= temp;
X#else
X	*bp = (*bp & rmask[r_off]) | (code << r_off) & lmask[r_off];
X#endif
X#else
X	*bp = (*bp & rmask[r_off]) | (code << r_off) & lmask[r_off];
X#endif
X	bp++;
X	bits -= (8 - r_off);
X	code >>= (8 - r_off);
X	/* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
X	if ( bits >= 8 ) 
X	{
X	    *bp++ = code;
X	    code >>= 8;
X	    bits -= 8;
X	}
X	/* Last bits. */
X	if(bits)
X	    *bp = code;
X#endif /* vax */
X	offset += n_bits;
X	if ( offset == (n_bits << 3) ) 
X	{
X	    bp = buf;
X	    bits = n_bits;
X	    bytes_out += bits;
X	    do
X		putc(*bp++,stdout);
X	    while(--bits);
X	    offset = 0;
X	}
X
X	/*
X	 * If the next entry is going to be too big for the code size,
X	 * then increase it, if possible.
X	 */
X	if ( free_ent > maxcode || (clear_flg > 0))
X	{
X	    /*
X	     * Write the whole buffer, because the input side won't
X	     * discover the size increase until after it has read it.
X	     */
X	    if ( offset > 0 ) 
X		{
X			if( fwrite( buf, 1, n_bits, stdout ) != n_bits)
X				writeerr();
X			bytes_out += n_bits;
X	    }
X	    offset = 0;
X
X	    if ( clear_flg ) 
X		{
X    	        maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
X		        clear_flg = 0;
X	    }
X	    else 
X		{
X	    	n_bits++;
X	    	if ( n_bits == maxbits )
X			    maxcode = maxmaxcode;
X	    	else
X			    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
X	    }
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	    if ( debug ) 
X		{
X			fprintf( stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
X			col = 0;
X	    }
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X	}
X    } else 
X	{
X	/*
X	 * At EOF, write the rest of the buffer.
X	 */
X	if ( offset > 0 )
X	    fwrite( buf, 1, (offset + 7) / 8, stdout );
X	bytes_out += (offset + 7) / 8;
X	offset = 0;
X	fflush( stdout );
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	if ( verbose )
X	    fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X	if( ferror( stdout ) )
X		writeerr();
X    }
X}
X/*
X * Decompress stdin to stdout.  This routine adapts to the codes in the
X * file building the "string" table on-the-fly; requiring no table to
X * be stored in the compressed file.  The tables used herein are shared
X * with those of the compress() routine.  See the definitions above.
X */
X
Xvoid decompress() {
X    REGISTER char_type *stackp;
X    REGISTER int finchar;
X    REGISTER code_int code, oldcode, incode;
X
X    /*
X     * As above, initialize the first 256 entries in the table.
X     */
X    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
X    for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- ) {
X	tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
X	tab_suffixof(code) = (char_type)code;
X    }
X    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
X
X    finchar = oldcode = getcode();
X    if(oldcode == -1)	/* EOF already? */
X	return;			/* Get out of here */
X    putc( (char)finchar,stdout );		/* first code must be 8 bits = char */
X    if(ferror(stdout))		/* Crash if can't write */
X	writeerr();
X    stackp = de_stack;
X
X    while ( (code = getcode()) > -1 ) {
X
X	if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
X	    for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- )
X		tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
X	    clear_flg = 1;
X	    free_ent = FIRST - 1;
X	    if ( (code = getcode ()) == -1 )	/* O, untimely death! */
X		break;
X	}
X	incode = code;
X	/*
X	 * Special case for KwKwK string.
X	 */
X	if ( code >= free_ent ) {
X            *stackp++ = finchar;
X	    code = oldcode;
X	}
X
X	/*
X	 * Generate output characters in reverse order
X	 */
X#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
X	while ( ((unsigned long)code) >= ((unsigned long)256) ) {
X#else
X	while ( code >= 256 ) {
X#endif
X	    *stackp++ = tab_suffixof(code);
X	    code = tab_prefixof(code);
X	}
X	*stackp++ = finchar = tab_suffixof(code);
X
X	/*
X	 * And put them out in forward order
X	 */
X	do
X	    putc ( *--stackp ,stdout);
X	while ( stackp > de_stack );
X
X	/*
X	 * Generate the new entry.
X	 */
X	if ( (code=free_ent) < maxmaxcode ) 
X	{
X	    tab_prefixof(code) = (unsigned short)oldcode;
X	    tab_suffixof(code) = finchar;
X	    free_ent = code+1;
X	} 
X	/*
X	 * Remember previous code.
X	 */
X	oldcode = incode;
X    }
X    fflush( stdout );
X    if(ferror(stdout))
X	writeerr();
X}
X
X/*****************************************************************
X * TAG( getcode )
X *
X * Read one code from the standard input.  If EOF, return -1.
X * Inputs:
X * 	stdin
X * Outputs:
X * 	code or -1 is returned.
X */
X
Xcode_int
Xgetcode() 
X{
X    /*
X     * On the VAX, it is important to have the REGISTER declarations
X     * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
X     */
X    REGISTER code_int code;
X    static int offset = 0, size = 0;
X    static char_type buf[BITS];
X    REGISTER int r_off, bits;
X    REGISTER char_type *bp = buf;
X
X    if ( clear_flg > 0 || offset >= size || free_ent > maxcode ) 
X	{
X		/*
X		 * If the next entry will be too big for the current code
X		 * size, then we must increase the size.  This implies reading
X		 * a new buffer full, too.
X		 */
X		if ( free_ent > maxcode ) 
X		{
X		    n_bits++;
X		    if ( n_bits == maxbits )
X				maxcode = maxmaxcode;	/* won't get any bigger now */
X		    else
X				maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
X		}
X		if ( clear_flg > 0) 
X		{
X    	    maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
X		    clear_flg = 0;
X		}
X		size = fread( buf, 1, n_bits, stdin );
X		if ( size <= 0 )
X		    return -1;			/* end of file */
X		offset = 0;
X		/* Round size down to integral number of codes */
X		size = (size << 3) - (n_bits - 1);
X    }
X    r_off = offset;
X    bits = n_bits;
X#ifdef vax
X    asm( "extzv   r10,r9,(r8),r11" );
X#else /* not a vax */
X	/*
X	 * Get to the first byte.
X	 */
X	bp += (r_off >> 3);
X	r_off &= 7;
X	/* Get first part (low order bits) */
X#ifdef NO_UCHAR
X	code = ((*bp++ >> r_off) & rmask[8 - r_off]) & 0xff;
X#else
X	code = (*bp++ >> r_off);
X#endif /* NO_UCHAR */
X	bits -= (8 - r_off);
X	r_off = 8 - r_off;		/* now, offset into code word */
X	/* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
X	if ( bits >= 8 ) 
X	{
X#ifdef NO_UCHAR
X	    code |= (*bp++ & 0xff) << r_off;
X#else
X	    code |= *bp++ << r_off;
X#endif /* NO_UCHAR */
X	    r_off += 8;
X	    bits -= 8;
X	}
X	/* high order bits. */
X	code |= (*bp & rmask[bits]) << r_off;
X#endif /* vax */
X    offset += n_bits;
X
X    return code;
X}
X
X#ifndef AZTEC86
Xchar *
Xstrrchr(s, c)		/* For those who don't have it in libc.a */
XREGISTER char *s, c;
X{
X	char *p;
X	for (p = NULL; *s; s++)
X	    if (*s == c)
X		p = s;
X	return(p);
X}
X#endif
X#ifdef MINIX
Xchar *
Xstrrchr(s, c)		/* For those who don't have it in libc.a */
XREGISTER char *s, c;
X{
X	char *p;
X	for (p = NULL; *s; s++)
X	    if (*s == c)
X		p = s;
X	return(p);
X}
X#endif
X
X
X#ifndef METAWARE
X#ifdef DEBUG
Xprintcodes()
X{
X    /*
X     * Just print out codes from input file.  For debugging.
X     */
X    code_int code;
X    int col = 0, bits;
X
X    bits = n_bits = INIT_BITS;
X    maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
X    free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
X    while ( ( code = getcode() ) >= 0 ) {
X	if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
X   	    free_ent = FIRST - 1;
X   	    clear_flg = 1;
X	}
X	else if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
X	    free_ent++;
X	if ( bits != n_bits ) {
X	    fprintf(stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
X	    bits = n_bits;
X	    col = 0;
X	}
X	fprintf(stderr, "%5d%c", code, (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
X    }
X    putc( '\n', stderr );
X    exit( 0 );
X}
X#ifdef DEBUG2
Xcode_int sorttab[1<<BITS];	/* sorted pointers into htab */
X#define STACK_SIZE	500
Xstatic char stack[STACK_SIZE];
X/* dumptab doesn't use main stack now -prevents distressing crashes */
Xdump_tab()	/* dump string table */
X{
X    REGISTER int i, first;
X    REGISTER ent;
X    int stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
X    REGISTER c;
X
X    if(do_decomp == 0) {	/* compressing */
X	REGISTER int flag = 1;
X
X	for(i=0; i<hsize; i++) {	/* build sort pointers */
X		if((long)htabof(i) >= 0) {
X			sorttab[codetabof(i)] = i;
X		}
X	}
X	first = block_compress ? FIRST : 256;
X	for(i = first; i < free_ent; i++) {
X		fprintf(stderr, "%5d: \"", i);
X		stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
X		stack[--stack_top] = '"'; /* " */
X		stack_top = in_stack((int)(htabof(sorttab[i])>>maxbits)&0xff, 
X                                     stack_top);
X		for(ent=htabof(sorttab[i]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1);
X		    ent > 256;
X		    ent=htabof(sorttab[ent]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1)) {
X			stack_top = in_stack((int)(htabof(sorttab[ent]) >> maxbits),
X						stack_top);
X		}
X		stack_top = in_stack(ent, stack_top);
X		fwrite( &stack[stack_top], 1, STACK_SIZE-stack_top, stderr);
X	   	stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
X	}
X   } else if(!debug) {	/* decompressing */
X
X       for ( i = 0; i < free_ent; i++ ) {
X	   ent = i;
X	   c = tab_suffixof(ent);
X	   if ( isascii(c) && isprint(c) )
X	       fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/'%c'  \"",
X			   ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
X	   else
X	       fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/\\%03o \"",
X			   ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
X	   stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
X	   stack[--stack_top] = '"'; /* " */
X	   for ( ; ent != NULL;
X		   ent = (ent >= FIRST ? tab_prefixof(ent) : NULL) ) {
X	       stack_top = in_stack(tab_suffixof(ent), stack_top);
X	   }
X	   fwrite( &stack[stack_top], 1, STACK_SIZE - stack_top, stderr );
X	   stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
X       }
X    }
X}
X
Xint
Xin_stack(c, stack_top)
X	REGISTER int c, stack_top;
X{
X	if ( (isascii(c) && isprint(c) && c != '\\') || c == ' ' ) {
X	    stack[--stack_top] = c;
X	} else {
X	    switch( c ) {
X	    case '\n': stack[--stack_top] = 'n'; break;
X	    case '\t': stack[--stack_top] = 't'; break;
X	    case '\b': stack[--stack_top] = 'b'; break;
X	    case '\f': stack[--stack_top] = 'f'; break;
X	    case '\r': stack[--stack_top] = 'r'; break;
X	    case '\\': stack[--stack_top] = '\\'; break;
X	    default:
X	 	stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c % 8;
X	 	stack[--stack_top] = '0' + (c / 8) % 8;
X	 	stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c / 64;
X	 	break;
X	    }
X	    stack[--stack_top] = '\\';
X	}
X	if (stack_top<0) {
X	    fprintf(stderr,"dump_tab stack overflow!!!\n");
X	    exit(1);
X	}
X	return stack_top;
X}
X#else
Xdump_tab() {}
X#endif /* DEBUG2 */
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X#endif /* METAWARE */
X
Xvoid writeerr()
X{
X    perror ( ofname );
X    unlink ( ofname );
X    exit ( 1 );
X}
X
Xvoid copystat(ifname, ofname)
Xchar *ifname, *ofname;
X{
X    struct stat statbuf;
X    int mode;
X#ifndef AZTEC86
X    time_t timep[2];
X#else
X	unsigned long timep[2];
X#endif
X    fclose(stdout);
X    if (stat(ifname, &statbuf)) 
X	{		/* Get stat on input file */
X		perror(ifname);
X		return;
X    }
X#ifndef PCDOS
X    /* meddling with UNIX-style file modes */
X    if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT/*0170000*/) != S_IFREG/*0100000*/) 
X	{
X		if(quiet)
X	    	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ifname);
X		fprintf(stderr, " -- not a regular file: unchanged");
X		exit_stat = 1;
X    } else if (statbuf.st_nlink > 1) 
X	{
X		if(quiet)
X	    	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ifname);
X		fprintf(stderr, " -- has %d other links: unchanged",
X		statbuf.st_nlink - 1);
X		exit_stat = 1;
X    } else 
X#endif
X	if (exit_stat == 2 && (!force)) 
X	{ /* No compression: remove file.Z */
X		if(!quiet)
X			fprintf(stderr, " -- file unchanged");
X    } else 
X	{			/* ***** Successful Compression ***** */
X		exit_stat = 0;
X#ifndef PCDOS
X		mode = statbuf.st_mode & 07777;
X#else
X		mode = statbuf.st_attr & 07777;
X#endif
X		if (chmod(ofname, mode))		/* Copy modes */
X		    perror(ofname);
X#ifndef PCDOS
X		chown(ofname, statbuf.st_uid, statbuf.st_gid);	/* Copy ownership */
X		timep[0] = statbuf.st_atime;
X		timep[1] = statbuf.st_mtime;
X#else
X		timep[0] = statbuf.st_mtime;
X		timep[1] = statbuf.st_mtime;
X#endif
X		utime(ofname, timep);	/* Update last accessed and modified times */
X		if (unlink(ifname))	/* Remove input file */
X		    perror(ifname);
X		if(!quiet)
X			fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", ofname);
X			return;		/* Successful return */
X    }
X
X    /* Unsuccessful return -- one of the tests failed */
X    if (unlink(ofname))
X		perror(ofname);
X}
X/*
X * This routine returns 1 if we are running in the foreground and stderr
X * is a tty.
X */
Xint foreground()
X{
X#ifndef METAWARE
X	if(bgnd_flag) {	/* background? */
X		return(0);
X	} else {			/* foreground */
X#endif
X		if(isatty(2)) {		/* and stderr is a tty */
X			return(1);
X		} else {
X			return(0);
X		}
X#ifndef METAWARE
X	}
X#endif
X}
X#ifndef METAWARE
Xvoid onintr ( )
X{
X	(void)signal(SIGINT,SIG_IGN);
X    unlink ( ofname );
X    exit ( 1 );
X}
X
Xvoid oops ( )	/* wild pointer -- assume bad input */
X{
X	(void)signal(SIGSEGV,SIG_IGN);
X    if ( do_decomp == 1 ) 
X    	fprintf ( stderr, "uncompress: corrupt input\n" );
X    unlink ( ofname );
X    exit ( 1 );
X}
X#endif
Xvoid cl_block ()		/* table clear for block compress */
X{
X    REGISTER long int rat;
X
X    checkpoint = in_count + CHECK_GAP;
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	if ( debug ) {
X    		fprintf ( stderr, "count: %ld, ratio: ", in_count );
X     		prratio ( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
X		fprintf ( stderr, "\n");
X	}
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X
X    if(in_count > 0x007fffff) {	/* shift will overflow */
X	rat = bytes_out >> 8;
X	if(rat == 0) {		/* Don't divide by zero */
X	    rat = 0x7fffffff;
X	} else {
X	    rat = in_count / rat;
X	}
X    } else {
X	rat = (in_count << 8) / bytes_out;	/* 8 fractional bits */
X    }
X    if ( rat > ratio ) {
X	ratio = rat;
X    } else {
X	ratio = 0;
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	if(verbose)
X		dump_tab();	/* dump string table */
X#endif
X 	cl_hash ( (count_int) hsize );
X	free_ent = FIRST;
X	clear_flg = 1;
X	output ( (code_int) CLEAR );
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	if(debug)
X    		fprintf ( stderr, "clear\n" );
X#endif /* DEBUG */
X    }
X}
X
Xvoid cl_hash(hsize)		/* reset code table */
X	REGISTER count_int hsize;
X{
X#ifdef AZTEC86
X#ifdef PCDOS
X	/* this function only in PC-DOS lib, not in MINIX lib */
X	memset(htab,-1,(int)(hsize * sizeof(count_int)));
X#else
X/* MINIX and all non-PC machines do it this way */	
X#ifndef XENIX_16	/* Normal machine */
X	REGISTER count_int *htab_p = htab+hsize;
X#else
X	REGISTER j;
X	REGISTER long k = hsize;
X	REGISTER count_int *htab_p;
X#endif
X	REGISTER long i;
X	REGISTER long m1 = -1;
X
X#ifdef XENIX_16
X    for(j=0; j<=8 && k>=0; j++,k-=8192) 
X	{
X		i = 8192;
X		if(k < 8192) 
X		{
X			i = k;
X		}
X		htab_p = &(htab[j][i]);
X		i -= 16;
X		if(i > 0) 
X		{
X#else
X	i = hsize - 16;
X#endif
X	 	do 
X		{				/* might use Sys V memset(3) here */
X			*(htab_p-16) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-15) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-14) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-13) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-12) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-11) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-10) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-9) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-8) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-7) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-6) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-5) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-4) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-3) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-2) = m1;
X			*(htab_p-1) = m1;
X			htab_p -= 16;
X		} while ((i -= 16) >= 0);
X#ifdef XENIX_16
X		}
X    }
X#endif
X	for ( i += 16; i > 0; i-- )
X		*--htab_p = m1;
X#endif
X#endif
X}
X
Xvoid prratio(stream, num, den)
XFILE *stream;
Xlong int num, den;
X{
X	REGISTER int q;			/* Doesn't need to be long */
X	if(num > 214748L) 
X	{		/* 2147483647/10000 */
X		q = (int)(num / (den / 10000L));
X	} else 
X	{
X		q = (int)(10000L * num / den);		/* Long calculations, though */
X	}
X	if (q < 0) 
X	{
X		putc('-', stream);
X		q = -q;
X	}
X	fprintf(stream, "%d.%02d%%", q / 100, q % 100);
X}
X
Xvoid version()
X{
X	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", rcs_ident);
X	fprintf(stderr, "Options: ");
X#ifdef vax
X	fprintf(stderr, "vax, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef MINIX
X	fprintf(stderr, "MINIX, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef NO_UCHAR
X	fprintf(stderr, "NO_UCHAR, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
X	fprintf(stderr, "SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef XENIX_16
X	fprintf(stderr, "XENIX_16, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef COMPATIBLE
X	fprintf(stderr, "COMPATIBLE, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef DEBUG
X	fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG, ");
X#endif
X#ifdef BSD4_2
X	fprintf(stderr, "BSD4_2, ");
X#endif
X	fprintf(stderr, "BITS = %d\n", BITS);
X}
X/* End of text from uok.UUCP:net.sources */
X
EOF