[net.news.group] net.internat -- A solution proposal

spaf@gatech.CSNET (Gene Spafford) (10/25/85)

Below, I offer a proposal about how to calm the net.internat controversy.

First, let me note that I am not the only person holding the opinions
about the net.internat situation that I do.  It just so happens that I
am one of the more visible and active presences on the net trying to
help instill some order in the chaos, and so I guess that makes me a
very visible and easy target.  It used to be there were 5 or 10 people
whose names you could associate with trying to keep the Usenet going.
It's now down to 3 or 4. I wonder why?

Mail to me has been roughly 50-50 on my position of rmrgouping
net.internat.  The postings are about 4-1 against, but that figures --
it is so easy for someone to post without thinking.  And of course,
that's where the flames are.  Why do so many people find it so
easy to criticize others without offering any *positive* solutions or
compromises?

To reiterate -- everybody thinks that their favorite newsgroup is
special, that it deserves special attention, that we ought to give it a
break and do something different to support it.  *Every damn group*!!
For me, in good conscience, to add net.internat to the list of groups
and support it at my sites (I help administer news on 9 machines and 2
campuses) without having gone through the same procedure as every other
"net" group, would mean that I could never again feel right about
complaining about the creation of any other "net" group.  Neither could
many other responsible sys admins. And the net as a whole just *cannot*
continue to support the haphazard creation of new groups, at least
until we establish criteria for deleting old groups (try THAT sometime
and see what kind of hate mail you get -- I know).


Okay, my suggestion: I'm opposed to net.internat because of no
demonstrated previous volume, the manner in which it was created, and
the fact that the name is really a very poor choice to convey what is
going on.  The lack of volume creates problems with identifying and
establishing a readership that won't cross-post everything to other
groups, and keep the group going after the first rush of initial
postings.   The manner in which the group came about leads to problems
of precedent and other new groups.  And the name problem (which could
have been solved if only people had bothered to discuss it in
net.news.group before creating it) is also a problem.

    (As an aside, we had a "net.std" for a long time for the discussion
    of standards.  It never got used.  When I deleted it about 3 months
    ago, only 2 people ever complained.  Where were all of you then?)

What I propose is that we create "mod.std.international" or some
similar subgroup of mod.std.  Let's discuss the name here in this group
to get it right.  It will require that we find someone to moderate the
group -- preferably more than one, including at least one in Europe.
If so many people are so sure that the group is such a great idea, then
I'm sure they will be more than overjoyed to participate in the support
of the network and their newsgroup.  Moderation is easy and there is a
great deal of software to make the chore painless.  Let's see how it
addresses the problems I brought up with net.internat:

   -- The name.  Well, here we're going to pick a new name.  Hopefully
   there will be some discussion and consensus this time instead of
   someone just going ahead and creating it.

   -- The precedent.  Moderated groups have always been created because
   we had sufficient interest and a worthy topic, not because of
   volume.  I think that describes this situation. Creating a
   mod.std.international in no way gives any justification for creation
   of any other "net" group without following procedure.

   -- The lack of volume.  "mod" groups can be deleted easily if
   there is no volume; the same cannot be said of "net" groups.
   With a good coordinator it becomes a little easier to keep readers
   and inspire new discussions. (I've gotten mail, and Rick Adams
   has made a posting, which note that some people had *already*
   unsubscribed to net.internat because most of the postings were
   just repeated whining about  the problems with ASCII).

There are some additional benefits:

   -- Mod groups don't have the potential for abuse and overwhelming
   volume that "net" groups do.  This is great in a newsgroup that will
   be active *worldwide*.  If a moderator can be found on each side of
   the Atlantic, minimum, then the mail traffic for postings will be
   kept at a reasonable level.

   -- Mod groups are probably going to be directly suitable for
   the Stargate uplink.  No such bets on any "net" group.

   -- Mod groups might present a better opportunity to get an ARPA side
   of the group started and involved.  If nothing else, the
   administration of such a task would be made easier.

   -- Mod groups present a better opportunity for "official" contacts
   (e.g., mod.std.unix and John Quarterman) should any formal standards
   organization wish to take part in the discussions.


Before some semi-pro flamers start in, let me point out that moderated
groups *work* as long as there is no "net" counterpart.  Even then,
some of them (like mod.sources) work quite well.  With the switchover
of "fa" groups to "mod" groups, the "mod" groups are a presence here
to stay.  

That's it.  Now, are there any volunteers for moderators and
suggestions for a name?  Or would you all rather bitch and flame about
it some more instead?
-- 
Gene "sometime in 1986" Spafford
The Clouds Project, School of ICS, Georgia Tech, Atlanta GA 30332
CSNet:	Spaf @ GATech		ARPA:	Spaf%GATech.CSNet @ CSNet-Relay.ARPA
uucp:	...!{akgua,decvax,hplabs,ihnp4,linus,seismo,ulysses}!gatech!spaf

jsq@im4u.UUCP (John Quarterman) (10/27/85)

Spaf mentioned my name:

>    -- Mod groups present a better opportunity for "official" contacts
>    (e.g., mod.std.unix and John Quarterman) should any formal standards
>    organization wish to take part in the discussions.

so I'm going to make a few comments.

Major points listed at the outset:
	Net.internat should exist in some form; the traffic is demonstrated,
		if the original EUUG mandate wasn't enough.
	It should be moderated; the verbosity and repetition in the net group
		is sufficient demonstration.
	There are precedents for outside organizations mandating newsgroups.
	Deleting net.internat was Real Bad Idea regardless of its ugly name
		and it not having been created according to the rules.
	The name net.internat is really ugly and incredibly unfortunate.
	What the name of the newsgroup should be.

The first point needs no further elaboration.

Spaf has given most of the arguments for moderation of the newsgroup,
but there are still a few other things worth mentioning.  Some have
complained that they will have to pay twice:  once to mail a submission
to the moderator, and again to receive it.  (If I understand correctly,
most UUCP links in Europe run over X.25 links supplied by the
government postal and telephone departments, so that every message is
paid for individually.)  Well, if you post one message in ten of those
which appear in the newsgroup, you will have to pay ten per cent
extra.  If it's not worth that to you, maybe you shouldn't post.  If
you were planning on posting a higher percentage than that, maybe you
should think twice about whether you really have that much to say, or
whether you could say it more concisely.

Spaf called for volunteers to moderate mod.std.international,
thinking that no one has volunteered before.  It's not so.
I volunteered at the outset of the original discussion about
net.internat (yes, Virginia, there was discussion, though much of it
took place by mail) to funnel the net.internat traffic through
mod.std.unix.  (Though I have enough trouble keeping up with the small
traffic already in mod.std.unix.) I also pointed out that there was no
real reason that there couldn't be another moderator in Europe to avoid
the problem of having to mail submissions across an ocean.  Since spaf
tells me that he now has several other volunteers in N.A. for moderator,
I withdraw myself.

Ut-sally isn't a backbone site, and we don't have the telephone bills
of a backbone site.  However, the amount of CPU cycles and disk space
USENET eats up on that machine (and im4u) are not inconsiderable.
I sympathize completely with the backbone administrators who are
trying to keep their load from growing to the point they can't
afford to support it (we couldn't pay for their present loads:
that's why we're not a backbone site).

All you who are flaming spaf might consider that he's not Young Hitler
out to take over the net; he's just trying to preserve what there is
and maybe improve on it.  You may not like his methods (I may not like
them either) and he may make mistakes, but he's well intentioned, and
he does listen to reason (though not to flaming very well).

To you in Europe who proposed the newsgroup:  have a heart!
Moderate it, and pick a better name.  Like mod.unix.international
or mod.std.international.

Several people have written that mandates from outside organizations
have nothing to do with newsgroup creation on USENET.  Well,
mod.std.unix is an example of a newsgroup which does in fact exist
because it was mandated by a group outside of USENET:  the IEEE/P1003
Portable Operating System Environment Committee, with collaboration by
the USENIX board.  There was little or no prior demonstrated traffic.
There was *no* public discussion in net.news.group.  So far as I know
the only discussion directly related to USENET was in the moderators
mailing list and private mail.

You may say "but that's a moderated newsgroup, and besides we don't do
it that way even for them anymore."  What about net.usenix?  Doesn't
fit into a rational naming scheme, has very little traffic, what there
has been of late has been mostly about skiing: thus low signal to noise
ratio.  I hear no one calling for deletion of that newsgroup, or asking
if it was created properly.  Could it be because USENIX is its de facto
sponsor?

Even if there were no precedents, it is downright rude and insulting
to EUUG to ignore their call for a newsgroup.  It is true that
net.internat is an incredibly ugly name, but is "mod.std" any
prettier?  It is true that the proposers of the newsgroup did not
follow the letter of the rules for creating newsgroups.  However, this
ain't net.bizarre we're discussing:  it's a world-wide technical
newsgroup of the sort that I, at least, think USENET should support.

(I don't say that we shouldn't have non-technical newsgroups.  I've
helped create a couple myself (ones which mostly stick to their
intended subjects).  But posting or reading news is *not* a right,
especially if you don't pay for it, and you cannot expect other people
to pay for endless drivel like net.bizarre.  The bulk of transmissions
does matter.  The signal to noise ratio does matter.  (This is, of
course, the main reason it should be moderated, not net.internat.))

Deleting the existing newsgroup before establishing a replacement was a
Real Bad Move, especially when the people in EUUG behind it had
demonstrated their amenability to reason (by their agreement in public
in net.internat that they hadn't completely followed the rules).  Were
all the backbone site administrators who made the decision in North
America?  Were even any Canadians consulted?  Not to mention Europeans,
Japanese, Koreans, and Australians?

If this was a purely U.S. decision, you backbone site administrators
deserve all the invective you've gotten from Europe.  Sure, you bear
the brunt of the costs of the network (at least on this continent), and
you *can* do it.  Without even consulting anyone overseas.  But have
you never been overseas?  Do you know nothing of American history?  Do
you not understand that it's exactly that sort of thinking and practice
that makes the rest of the world view the United States with such
ambivalence, if not outright contempt?

The newsgroup name net.internat is not appropriate, because it should
be a mod group, and it should not be a top level group.  The traffic in
net.internat to date indicates that many people are not interested
soley in discussing internationalization of UNIX.  So spaf's idea of
mod.std.international would be appropriate.  Someone who was at the
EUUG BOF where the newsgroup was mandated points out that it was
intended to be specifically about internationalization of UNIX.
That considered, mod.unix.international would be better.  Even that
ridiculous abbreviation mod.unix.intnl would be better than net.internat.

The insistence of others that it be called whatever.internat makes me
wonder if they've never seen the word "internet", and, if so, why don't
they realize how easy it is to confuse their made-up word with the
other, real, one?  If the idea was to limit the length of the name to
fourteen characters or less, I say let everyone update their software.
Four years since B news 2.9 is long enough.

So.  I applaud spaf's proposal for mod.std.international.  He has
compromised somewhat.  EUUG have compromised by proposing net.unix.intnl.
Let's split the difference and call it mod.unix.international.

Credentials.  Some people have been going on about how if you haven't
contributed to the upkeep of USENET, you shouldn't verbalize in public
about it.  I wrote uuhosts, which is used to display information from
mod.map.  It's not pathalias or uucp, but some people find it useful.
I also run a system which distributes news to a couple dozen others,
and I moderate a newsgroup.
-- 
John Quarterman,   UUCP:  {ihnp4,seismo,harvard,gatech}!ut-sally!jsq
ARPA Internet and CSNET:  jsq@sally.UTEXAS.EDU, formerly jsq@ut-sally.ARPA

mom@sfmag.UUCP (M.Modig) (10/28/85)

At this point, I've about had it with wading thru all of the
articles about net.internat-- all of the arguing over points big and
small isn't getting anything anywhere.  I think a group about
internationalisation would be very useful-- if all this hoohah has
done anything, I think it's certainly demonstrated that there is
plenty of INITIAL interest.  I like the proposal that Mr. Spafford
has put forward-- including the name.  I think a moderated newsgroup
would be more appropriate to a technical discussion to help cut down
on redundancy and garbage, something that is particularly important
for a group being distributed worldwide; the arguments about moderators
destroying a group don't seem to hold a whole lot of water since one
can always post gripes about moderator behavior elsewhere.
(net.news.group would probably be one place to consider in such a case)

It would certainly be awfully nice (and rather surprising) if future
arguments about such a group were confined to criticisms of this proposal,
and examination of any reasonable alternatives that might be suggested by
people.

Mark Modig
ihnp4!sfmag!mom

tanner@ki4pv.UUCP (Tanner Andrews) (10/29/85)

For name:
	try mod.std.intl

For moderator:
	if the volume will stay reasonable, and the
	site upstream from here will carry the group,
	I would be willing to moderate for the Southland.

For delays in posting this:
	most newsgroups were held up a couple of links upstream
	while one of the newsfeeds got over some constipation
-- 
<std dsclm, copies upon request>	   Tanner Andrews, KI4PV
uucp:					...!decvax!ucf-cs!ki4pv!tanner