[ut.theory] Panel on funding ...

arvind@utcsri.UUCP (05/20/87)

Date: 13 May 1987, 15:50:47-PDT (Wednesday)
From: "Barbara B. Simons" <simons@ibm.com>
Subject: Panel on funding at STOC '87
     
The following is an announcement of a panel on funding that will be taking
place on Tuesday evening at STOC.
     
     
                     PANEL on FUNDING at STOC
     
Thomas Head, N.S.F.      Brent Morris, N.S.A.      Judy Sunley, N.S.F.
Ralph Wachter, O.N.R.    Richard Karp              Susan Landau
Michael Shub             Robert Tarjan             Paul Young
                         Moderator: Barbara Simons
     
May 26, 8:30 P.M.            Grand Hyatt Hotel, Ballrooms C&D
     
____________________________________________________________________________
     
Dr. Thomas Head is program director for computer and computation theory at the
National Science Foundation.
     
Dr.  Brent  Morris  is  the   director  of  the  National  Security   Agency's
mathematical sciences program.
     
Dr.  Judy  Sunley  is  the  deputy  division  director  of  the  division   of
mathematical sciences at the National Science Foundation.
     
Dr.  Ralph  F.  Wachter  is  the  scientific  officer  in the Computer Science
Division at the Office of Naval Research.
     
Professor Richard  Karp is  the former  associate chair  of the  University of
California at  Berkeley Computer  Science Division,  a Member  of the National
Academy of Sciences, and a Turing Award winner.
     
Professor Susan Landau teaches computer science in the Mathematics  Department
at Wesleyan University.
     
Dr. Michael Shub, a mathematician, is a research staff member at the IBM T. J.
Watson Research Center.
     
Professor  Robert  Tarjan  is  on  the  computer  science faculty at Princeton
University a member of the technical staff  at AT&T Bell Labs; he is also  the
winner of both the Nevanlinna prize and the Turing Award.
     
Professor  Paul  Young  is  chair  of  the  Computer Science Department at the
University of Washington and a member of the Computer Science Board.
     
Dr. Barbara  Simons, a  theoretical computer  scientist, is  a research  staff
member at the IBM  Almaden Research Lab, Vice-chair  SIGACT, and chair of  the
SIGACT Science Policy Committee.
     
     
*******************************************************************************
     
Below are two lists of questions that have been suggested to the panelists
as possible topics of discussion.  No one is obligated either to discuss
these questions or two limit his/her remarks to them.  After opening remarks
and some discussion among the panelists, we shall be taking comments and
questions from the floor.
     
     
     
         Questions for Representatives of Federal Funding Agencies
     
1. How large is your agency's academic computer science (or math) budget?  How
large is your agency's theoretical computer  science budget?  What is the  per
capita figure for theoretical computer science (or math)?
     
2. How  do these  figures compare  with last  year's per  capita figures?  the
figures of 5 years ago?  the figures of 10 years ago?
     
3. What is the procedure that is used to decide which proposals are funded?
     
4. What  is the  size of  the average  grant in  academic computer science (or
math)?  What is the size of the average grant in theoretical computer science?
How does  this compare  to the  size of  the average  grant in non-theoretical
academic computer science?
     
For  the  NSF  representatives:  What  is  the  size of the Presidential Young
Investigator award in your  area?  What percentage  of your funding budget  is
used for PYI awards?
     
5. In your experience, are there areas within theoretical computer science  in
which funding is more easily obtained?   If so, what are these areas, and  why
does this occur?
     
6. In your experience, are there areas within theoretical computer science  in
which funding is more difficult to obtain?   If so, what are these areas,  and
why does this occur?
     
7. If  the answer  to either  5 or  6 is  yes, what  general changes  have you
observed over time?  Please elaborate.
     
8.  Are  there  potential  restrictions  on  publication  (e.g. prepublication
clearance)?  If so, what  are they and how are  they determined?  What is  the
appeal procedure should an author wish to contest some restriction?
     
9. Are there other  changes or trends in  funding that you have  observed over
time?  Please elaborate.
     
10.  What advice would  you give to a graduate  student or a recent Ph.D.  who
wishes to obtain funding now or in the new future?
     
     
   Questions for Panelists who are not representatives of funding agencies
     
1.  What  do  you  think  is  a  reasonable  level of (per capita) funding for
academic computer science (or math)?  theoretical computer science?  How close
to this level is current funding?   Is there adequate funding for  the current
theoretical computer science research population?
     
2.  Should  funding  be  spread  more  evenly  among  the various colleges and
universities, or should the money be concentrated at the institutions with the
most prestigious departments?
     
3. How important  is peer review?   Could peer  review be abused?   If so, how
could potential (or real) problems be eliminated?
     
4. Are there  potential sources of  funding that have  not been tapped  by the
academic  computer  science  community?    by the theoretical computer science
community?  If so,  what steps could be  taken to access these  funds?  Should
there be professional society involvement?  Why do you think that these  funds
have not previously been tapped?
     
5. Is it your perception that funding has become more mission oriented in  the
past  year,  5  years,  10  years?    If  not,  should  it be?  If so, is this
desirable?
     
6. To what extent should federal funding (in general, not just in  theoretical
computer  science)  be  determined  by  national  economic needs?  by national
defense needs?
     
7. Can funding affect a faculty member's standing in his/her department  (e.g.
reduced teaching  load, additional  graduate students,  possible tenure, grant
size)?  If so, is this desirable?
     
8. Are graduate students able to  choose the source of their funding?   Should
they be able to do so?
     
9. Is the direction of research  currently being affected by funding?   Should
funding be used to affect the directions of research?
     
10.  Might visitors and students who are not citizens of the United States  be
affected by funding policy?
     
11.   Should there  be prepublication  clearance?   If so,  for which areas of
research?  How should this be implemented?
     
12.  What is the proper role of professional societies in determining funding?
     
13.  What is or should be the purpose of research funding?
     
14.   What form  should funding  take, e.g.  individual grants,  large grants,
multidisciplinary grants, etc.?