rising@utzoo.uucp (Jim Rising) (05/03/88)
A question was raised earlier about the taxonomic status of the "Black-tailed" Gnatcatchers. Subsequent to that posting I received a monograph on these, "Speciation and Geographic Variation in Black-tailed Gnatchers," Ornith. Monogr. No. 42, A.O.U., by J. L. Atwood. Atwood presents evidence that the Black-tailed Gnatchers of SE California and SW Arizona are locally sympatric with California Gnatcatchers of SW Cal and Baja Cal, but do not interbreed with them. They also differ morphologically, apparently have very different songs, and differ electrophoretically. Thus, he suggests that they be treated as a different species, the California Gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica), as opposed to the Black-tailed Gnatcatcher (P. melanura). I suspect that the A.O.U. Check-List will accept this evidence. Spring migration is still slow in Toronto, though there are numbers of Myrtle Warblers in now, and thrashers and bobolinks are back. I hope that there's a big rush soon! --Jim Rising -- Name: Jim Rising Mail: Dept. Zoology, Univ. Toronto Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A1 UUCP: {allegra,ihnp4,linus,decvax}!utzoo!rising