misan@ra.abo.fi (Annika Forsten DC) (03/14/90)
Together with my boyfriend I visited the United Arab Eremites 27.2-8.3. The sole purpose of the trip was birding, i.e. we spent all daylight hours in the field. We had about 150-152 species which included many very intresting ones. The weather was very good and we had no problems with anything. The local birders were very helpful indeed, providing us with lots of information. We also spent one day with 5 of them, that was one of the best days, for them also. We also visited three sites on the Oman side and managed to get 21 species in that country. The most intresting species: Green Heron B. striatus 1 Squacco Heron A. ralloides 2 Indian Pond Heron A. grayii 1 Greater Flamingo P. ruber about 600 - 1000 Griffon Vulture G. fulvus 2 Long-legged Buzzard B. rufinus 1 Spotted Eagle A. clanga 3 Bonelli's Eagle H. fasciatus 1 This bird was later shot by a sheik, possibly for killing a Great White Egret. We witnessed the incident, very tragic. A short account of this will hopefully appear in English newspapers and birding magazines. Lesser Kestrel F. naumanni 2 (good record) Grey Francolin F. poniderianus very common Crab Plover D. ardeola 280 Lesser Sand Plover C. mongolus many 100 Greater Sand Plover C. leschenaultii many 100 but fewer than Lesser Stone Curlew B. oedicnemus 1 heard Pacific Golden Plover P. fulva 1 Red-wattled Lapwing H. indicus 6 White-tailed Plover C. leucura 1 Great Knot C. tenuirostris 5 This was the second record, the first was in 86 Broad-billed Sandpiper L. falcinellus 10 - 50 Terek Sandpiper X. cinereus over 100 Red-necked Phalarope P. lobatus 2 Pomarine Skua S. pomarinus 2 Sooty Gull L. hemprichii 3 Great Black-headed Gull L. ichtyaetus 50 - 100 Swift Tern S. bergii 20 - 30 Lesser Crested Tern S. bengalensis 50 Saunder's Little/Little Tern 50 -100 altogether but only 3 half identified. 1 probable Little and 2 Saunder's. We feel that we do not yet know enough about the identification of these two difficult species which are seldom seen close enough. Whiskered Tern 3 Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse P. lichtensteinii 4 + calls Rose-ringed Parakeet P. krameri here and there Eagle Owl B. bubo (pale race) 1 Little Owl A. noctua 2 White-collared Kingfisher H. chloris 27 (the largest count of this race yet) White-throated Bee-eater M. albicollis 1 (second record, first was in december) Black-crowned Finch Lark E. nigriceps 10 - 15 Hoopoe Lark A. alaudipes 5 - 10 Richard's Pipit A. novaeseelandiae 3 Tawny Pipit A. campestris 10 - 20 Citrine Wagtail M. citreola 1 Grey Wagtail M. cinerea 5 White-cheeked Bulbul P. leucogenys 5 Red-vented Bulbul P. cafer 2 Black Redstart P. ochruros phoenicuroides 20 - 50 Redstart P. p. samaisticus 3 Isabelline Wheatear O. isabellina very common Pied Wheatear O. pleschanka 100 Desert Wheatear O. deserti 10 Finch's Wheatear O. finchii 1 (good record) Red-tailed Wheatear O. xanthoprymna 10 Hume's Wheatear O. alboniger 5 Rock Thrush M. saxatilis 4 Scrub Warbler S. inquieta 4 Clamorous Reed Warbler A. stentoreus 20 - 30 Olivaceous Warbler H. pallida 5 Menetrie's Warbler S. mystacea 20- 40 Desert Warbler S. nana 10 - 15 Orphean Warbler S. hortensis 10 Desert Lesser Whitethroat S. minula 50 Plain Leaf Warbler P. neglectus 2 Purple Sunbird N. asiatica very common Isabelline Shrike L. isabellinus very common Great Grey Shrike L. excubitor pallidirostris 2 Great Grey Shrike L. excubitor aucherii common Woodchat Shrike L. senator 2 Indian House Crow C. splendens very common, a problem species which they will try to exterminate. Common Mynah A. tristis common Bank Mynah A. ginginiatus 20 Indian Silverbill E. malabarica 50 House Bunting E. striolata 5 The numbers are not exact as I don't have our fieldnotes here, they're just estimates based on memory. All the good species we found (Great Knot, Wh-t Bee-eater, Lesser Kestrel and Finch Wheatear) were untwitchable as they could not be relocated. We searched for the Great Knots many hours the following morning and I'm rather certain we would have found them if they had been present, even though there were about 3000 shorebirds there. So maybe they really were on migration. 2000 - 3000 have been recorded in south Oman last winter, 1 was found in Bahrain in january. It will be intresting to see how common they really are. The mudflats in UAE are not checked frequently enough in my opionion, anything could be found there. If Great Knot is a regular common winter visitor to south Oman I suppose they should turn up regularly in the UAE, there are some very good shorebirdsites there. This list was made for European birders, so many species you Americans might be intrested in have been left out. The list includes birds that are rare in Europe or rare in the UAE. Annika Forsten, Abo Akademi, Finland misan@ra.abo.fi