[rec.birds] Spotting Scope Recommendations

math0065@waikato.ac.nz (05/06/91)

In article <1991May3.130407.9279@verdix.com> edm@verdix.com (Ed Matthews)
asks several questions about scopes and tripods.

	I bought a Kowa 602 and Bogen tripod last year, after wanting a scope
for some time.  Here are my answers, for what they are worth.  My overall
advice is to go to a well-known birding spot and look through as many different
people's scopes as possible, getting them to tell you why they like their
particular one.  (My experience was that everyone likes to talk about their
scope, and they all like their particular brand.)  Then get the best scope you
can possibly afford, not neglecting your tripod.

> What power range is most useful for birding?

> What are the upper limits on power before heat waves and shimmer obliterate
> the image?

	I have a wide angle 20x lens, which is suitable for looking over
flocks, and, because of the wide angle, good for finding birds you have first
seen through binoculars.  I also have a 40x lens, which is good for looking at
one stationary or slow moving bird (shorebird, usually).  It is a simple matter
to swap lenses, but I usually find the 20x more than adequate for my purposes. 
The 40x has a few problems with shimmer on hot days, and is hopeless for
locating a bird.  Much of this depends one how close you are to the birds
you're looking at.

> What are pros and cons of fixed power versus interchangeable power?

	Well, from the above you'll see that I have fixed power, and am quite
happy.  There is a disadvantage in the time taken to swap lenses, but in
practice this does not seem to be important.  Given that high power is only
useful if the bird is (relatively) still, then the 3 seconds required to change
lenses is not much of a handicap.  Fixed power is allegedly clearer, but I
reckon that clean lenses are more important.  If you want to start an argument,
ask a zoom-lens owner to show you something that a fixed-lens owner can't see,
and vice-versa.

> What makes a tripod worth having?  

> What makes a tripod cumbersome?

	A tripod is in my opinion essential, and, moreover, it is an important
investment.  Stability is the name of the game: you can see nothing if the
scope if not steady.  In New Zealand, things can be pretty windy, and the point
of having a scope disappears as the wind comes up and disintegrates your view
into a rapid series of vibrations.  Thus I went somewhat overboard, and bought
a really heavy tripod, but I can still see things in a pretty stiff breeze when
others have given up.  The downside is that I am restricted to taking my scope
to places within reasonable distance from the car: I certainly wouldn't take it
on an overnight or even day-long hike.  Again, ask around.  Most people seem to
love their scopes, but are ambivalent about their tripods.

> Can reasonable quality optics be had affordably?  I'd love to have Kowa,
> but it's not in my budget.

	Well, I have a cheap pair of binoculars, and quite frequently regret 
it.  Of course, I don't look after them the way I look after my scope!  I am
glad I bust my budget over the scope.  (If you think it is expensive in $U.S.,
try it in $N.Z.).  I found that shops were ready to bargain over price
(especially if you had a mail-order catalogue in hand).

Hamish Spencer,  		      		(h.spencer@waikato.ac.nz) 
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, 
University of Waikato, 
New Zealand.