[comp.dcom.telecom] Exchange names -- from Greg Monti at National Public Radio

covert@covert.DEC.COM (John R. Covert) (06/03/88)

What prefixes stood for:

Area Code 301 (Maryland):
Rockville        GArden 4 = GA4 = 424
Rockville        POplar 2 = PO2 = 762  which, ironically, could have been...
                 ROCkville = ROckville 2 = RO2 = 762
Capitol Heights  PENnsylvania = PEnnsylvania 6 = PE6 = 736
                   (735 also exists in this CO)
  [Pennsylvania Avenue runs near or through here.]
Annapolis        ANNapolis = ANnapolis 6 = AN6 = 266
                   (263?, 267, 268 also exist in this CO)
                   (261 is the FX for those who want metro Washington number)
                   (269 is the FX for those who want metro Baltimore number)

Area Code 202 (District of Columbia):
Woodley          EMErson = EMerson 3 = EM3 = 363
                   (362, 364 also exist in this CO)
Woodley          WOOdley = WOodley 6 = WO6 = 966
Woodley          KEllogg 7 = KE7 = 537
Georgetown       FEDeral = FEderal 3 = FE3 = 333
                   (337, 338 also exist in this CO)
Midtown          FEderal 1 = FE1 = 331
Lincoln          LINcoln = LIncoln 6 = LI6 = 546
                   (543, 544, 547 also exist in this CO)
  [Capitol Hill area near Lincoln Park.]
Downtown         ST3 = 783 (don't know what the word was) (785 added later)
Downtown         METropolitan = MEtropolitan 8 = ME8 = 638
                   (637 also exists in this CO)
Downtown         EXEcutive = EXecutive 3 = EX3 = 393 (395 is in the same
                   neighborhood and serves the Old Executive Office Building
                   near the White House but is part of Federal Telecom System,
                   not technically in a C&P CO)
Downtown         TIme 4 = TI4 = 844 [time of day]
Downtown         WEather 6 = WE6 = 936
Dupont           DUPont = DUpont 7 = DU7 = 387
Dupont           COLumbia = COlumbia 5 = CO5 = 265
Dupont           ADAms = ADams 2 = AD2 = 232
                   (234 also exists in this CO)
Dupont           MORgan = MOrgan 7 = MO7 = 667
                   (666 also exists in this CO)
Dupont           HOBart = HObart 2 = HO2 = 462
  [The Dupont exchange includes the Adams Morgan neighborhood which includes
   Columbia Road and Hobart Street as major drags.]
Georgia          PARk = PArk 7 = PA7 = 727
                   (722, 723, 724, 728? also exist in this CO)
Far Southwest    JO1 = 561 (don't know what the word was)
                   (562, 563 also exist in this CO)

Area Code 703 (Northern and Western Virginia):
Arlington        ARlington 6 = AR6 = 276
Arlington        JACkson = JAckson 2 = JA2 = 522
                   (524, 525, 527, 528 also exist in this CO)
                   (521 exists in Arlington, but in the Columbia Pike CO)
Falls Church     JEFferson = JEfferson 3 = JE3 = 533
                   (532, 534, 536, 538 also exist in this CO)
Old Town         KIng 8 = KI8 = 548  (549 also exists in this CO)
  [King Street is a major drag.]
Old Town         OV3 = 683 (don't know the word for this one)
                   (684 also exists in this CO)
                   (685 exists in an adjacent CO, Columbia Pike in Arlington)
Herndon          HERndon = HErndon 7 = HE7 = 437 (435 also exists in this CO)
Lorton           OX0 = 690 (This one's just a guess.) [Ox Road is main drag.]
Orange           ORAnge = ORange 2 = OR2 = 672
Lewinsville      TYsons 3 = TY3 = 893 [Tysons Corner area.]
Fredericksburg   FREdericksburg = FRedericksburg 3 = FR3 = 373 (371, too)
 

Area Code 516 (Long Island, New York):
Glen Cove        ORiole 1 = OR1 = 671 (674, 676 also exist in this CO)
Oyster Bay       WAlnut 2 = WA2 = 922 (921 is in adjacent CO, Syosset)
Bayville         Originally "Twin Harbors 5" which was a manual exchange not
                   having a directly translatable digit combination; when the
                   automated CO (served to this day out of Oyster Bay with a
                   hardwire pair running from the next town to each of the 
                   4,000 or so phones in Bayville) opened in 1960, it became 
                   NA8 = 628 but had no word associated with the "NA".  (624
                   now also exists in Oyster Bay)
Hempstead        IVanhoe 5 = IV5 = 485 (and several other 48's)
Babylon          MOhawk 1 = MO1 = 661 (and several other 66's)
Massapequa       LIncoln 1 = LI1 = 541 (and at least one other 54)
Massapequa       PYramid 8 = PY8 = 798 (and 795, 799)
Merrick/Freeport FReeport 8 = FR8 = 378 (379 too)
Merrick/Freeport MAin 3 = MA3 = 623
Lynbrook         LYnbrook 9 = LY9 = 599

Area Code 718 (part of NY City):
Bayside          BAYside = BAyside 9 = 229 (and several other 22's)
Bayside          HA8 = 428 (don't know what the word was although HAvermeyer
                   was used in at least some areas of Queens)
Astoria          AStoria 8 = AS8 = 278 (and other 27's)

I'm sure more will spring to mind eventually.  Some older cities like New York
and Philadelphia were the last to get rid of the old letters or words.  There
are still some businesses in Philadelphia who publish stationery, business
cards and billboard signs with 2-letter, 5-digit phone numbers.  Such artifacts
are extremely rare (and old-looking) here in the Washington area.

Here's a question:  when did the last place that did it switch to 7-digit local
phone numbers?  I think NY City did it in 1946 (from 6 digits).  My hometown,
Bayville, listed above went right from a manual exchange to 7 digits in 1960.
Washington DC did it in 1960 (from 6 digits).  [MEtropolitan-1234 became
MEtropolitan 8-1234 with the "T" converted to its equivalent "8" to make
the translation easy for Joe Average to remember.]

tli@sargas.usc.EDU (Tony Li) (06/05/88)

Another exchange:
Washington (Area code 202)

Anacostia (Far Southeast)	LUdlow 2 = LU2 = 582

Tony Li - USC University Computing Services - Dain Bramaged.
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Internet: tli@sargas.usc.edu