[comp.dcom.telecom] Framing within an ISDN B channel

ms6b+@andrew.cmu.edu (Marvin Sirbu) (05/11/89)

I believe that the reasons for requiring HDLC framing within an ISDN
B channel is that, because of clock differences in the network, it is possible
that an 8-bit byte may get dropped somewhere along the way.  This makes
little difference in a voice conversation, but messes up data.  SDLC framing
with a frame check sequence allows you to detect the error.

Marvin Sirbu

stanwyc@mtfmi.att.com (D. Stanwyck) (05/13/89)

First, I have been one of the most active ISDN data standards
people in the US for the last several years.  I feel I can
address this terrible misconception that has been being passed
around the net.

ISDN does not mandate HDLC or any other framing for B-channel
data.  While some standards exist for particular data transfer
arrangements, there is intentionally left of the user to determine
what data will be sent and in what form.

When a request for a 64 kbps clear channel is granted, the ISDN
guarentees that 8 kilohertz integrity exists.  This means that
bit in is bit out.  Any bit oriented protocol can be used.  It is
up to the two end users to determine a way to agree to what the
data transfer protocol is, and haow it will be used.

For CCITT standard protocols (e.g., X.25), there are ways to pass
information about the throughput, rate adaption protocol, etc.

I don't know the problem with the Sun workstation that started this
discussion, but I suspect it is based on misinformation somewhere
along the line.  If there are specific questions or comments on what
I have said, I will be very willing to supply chapter and verse from
CCITT Recommendation X.31, or Q.931 (which I am the editor of the data
parts of), or other CCITT Recommendations on the topic.  I just hate
to see so much misinformation about ISDN bandied about.


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Don Stanwyck		        o  o			201-957-6693
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