dhk@teletech.uucp (Don H Kemp) (11/14/89)
[Moderator's Note: Mr. Kemp passed these along. The first describes the lawsuit, which we covered here in the Digest recently. The second press release from AT&T announces the settlement of the lawsuit. PT] FOR RELEASE NOV. 8, 1989 DALLAS -- AT&T today filed a lawsuit charging that a Texas-based corporation equips its pay telephones to illegally obtain billing information owned by AT&T. The lawsuit asks for $2 million in punitive damages and an undetermined amount in actual damages from Intellicall Inc., headquartered in Carrollton, Texas. It also asks the U.S. District Court in Dallas to order Intellicall to stop its unauthorized use of AT&T billing information. At issue is how Intellicall pay phones determine the validity of calling card numbers for billing purposes. AT&T contends that Intellicall pay phones are designed and programmed by Intellicall to reach into and obtain the information directly from AT&T's card validation system. That system, called Billing Validation Application (BVA), is a part of AT&T's network facilities. Before AT&T completes a call that will be charged to an AT&T Card, its validation system verifies that the number provided by the customer is currently valid. Based on contractual arrangements made before the 1984 breakup of the Bell System, regional Bell telephone companies also use the validation system. AT&T does not permit competitors such as Intellicall to use the system because the system was built by AT&T and contains valuable competitive information. AT&T alleges that when callers use an AT&T Card or Bell company calling card at an Intellicall pay phone, the pay phone automatically places a separate call through AT&T or local Bell facilities to a pre-programmed telephone number so that AT&T's validation system will automatically check the card number. If the card number is valid, the Intellicall pay phone then puts through the original customer call. "As a result of these practices," the lawsuit says, "Intellicall surreptitiously and without authorization obtains validation data from AT&T, obtains fraud control for calls by its customers without having to invest in fraud control facilities or otherwise purchase fraud control services, imposes costs on AT&T, and ... obtains an unfair advantage over its competitors providing pay telephone and/or long-distance service, including AT&T." Although AT&T does not authorize other companies to accept the AT&T Card and does not permit competitors to use its validation system, the lawsuit notes that Intellicall could purchase validation services for Bell company calling cards from other companies. AT&T said it notified Intellicall that it was violating AT&T's proprietary rights and gave Intellicall every reasonable opportunity to halt the fraudulent validation practice. Only after Intellicall persisted in its unfair practices did AT&T decide to take legal action. # # # FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE DALLAS -- AT&T and Intellicall, Inc. today announced the settlement of a lawsuit filed last week by AT&T against Intellicall, seeking damages and an injunction. AT&T had accused Intellicall of unauthorized access to AT&T's calling card validation system. The settlement also covered potential counterclaims which Intellicall intended to file against AT&T. In the agreement, Intellicall acknowledged AT&T's proprietary rights in the Billing Validation Application system, and agreed to make modifications in its licensed pay telephone software to safeguard against unauthorized access and use of the AT&T system. The terms of the agreement include an undisclosed payment by Intellicall to AT&T to contribute to the establishment of a compliance program which will permit AT&T to monitor unauthorized access to its billing systems. "AT&T is pleased that a settlement recognizing AT&T's proprietary right to the validation system was reached so quickly," said Gerald Hines, director of AT&T Card Services. "It Don H Kemp "Always listen to experts. They'll B B & K Associates, Inc. tell you what can't be done, and Rutland, VT why. Then do it." uunet!uvm-gen!teletech!dhk Lazarus Long