clark@beaver.cs.washington.edu> (12/04/89)
REPRINTED WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM THE SEATTLE TIMES THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1989 FCC Orders Refunds to Long-Distance Companies Associated Press WASHINGTON - Local telephone companies may have to refund as much as $75 million to long-distance companies and large private-line business customers, the Federal Communications Commission says. Pacific Northwest Bell in Idaho is one of the 15 companies named. The local phone companies accumulated overcharges between 1985 and 1988 under FCC guidelines that allowed prices of these high capacity private-line services to exceed the phone companies' costs of providing the services. The FCC ordered a refund Tuesday as it considered challenges to the special pricing scheme, which the local phone companies provide for long-distance companies or large business customers. The commission voted 4-0 that the scheme was legal during the 1985-88 period, when the high prices were designed to keep too many customers from switching from the regular public network to private lines, but that market conditions no longer justify continuation of the special pricing. The commission said it expects the local phone companies to refrain from requesting such special prices in the future. While examining the challenges to the special pricing scheme, the commission said it found that local phone companies in some cases had charged more than allowed under the commission's guidelines. Therefore, the companies must refund those charges, which could amount to as much as $75 million, the commission said. The FCC said the amount of the refunds will not be known until the local phone companies file detailed reports with the commission. The companies have 40 days to make their filings. The companies found not to be in compliance with the commission's pricing guidelines from Oct. 1, 1985 to Dec. 31, 1986, were: Diamond State; South Central Bell in Alabama; Southwestern Bell in Missouri and Oklahoma; Northwestern Bell in Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska and North Dakota; Pacific Northwest Bell in Idaho. Pacific Northwest Bell is now called US West Communications and is the phone company that serves most Seattle-area residents. Companies found not complying from Jan. 1,1987 to Dec. 31, 1988, were: Ohio Bell; Wisconsin Bell; Suothern Bell in North Carolina and South Carolina; South Central Bell in Mississippi and Tennessee; Pacific Bell; Nevada Bell; Southwestern Bell; Mountain Bell; Northwestern Bell; and Cincinnati Bell.