[comp.dcom.telecom] TDD's and Faster Speeds

"Joseph C. Pistritto" <jcp@cgch.uucp> (05/31/90)

A significant problem for upgrading TDD's is the installed base.  I
bet there's a lot of these out there, so any new device would have to
speak 45 baud as well as 300 or 1200 or 2400 or whatever.  Now
actually, this is more of a problem than you think.  Most baud rate
generator/modem chips don't support baud rates below 110 any more, and
if they do the only choice is usually 75, (used for lots of newswire
services, maybe even still for Telex).  Also, this is a 5 bit code if
I remember correctly, and lots of chips don't support 5 bits any more
either.  This would probably complicate the design by several more
chips than would otherwise be needed, raising the price.  I don't know
what the average income level of a deaf person is, but I bet it would
take a while for this idea to gain acceptance.  Although I'd think the
the ability to use online services like Compuserve and BIX would be
work something to at least a reasonable number.
                                        

Joseph C. Pistritto (cgch!bpistr@chx400.switch.ch, jcp@brl.mil)
 Ciba Geigy AG, R1241.1.01, Postfach CH4002, Basel, Switzerland
 Tel: +41 61 697 6155 (work) +41 61 692 1728 (home)   GMT+2hrs!

AMillar@uunet.uu.net (06/01/90)

I understand that making a dual purpose modem, with both 45bps BAUDOT
and 2400bps ASCII for example, is going to cost a little more, but I
do not believe it could cost very much.  I just bought a 2400bps modem
off the shelf of the local electronics store for $99.  They can make
modems cheap through mass-production, using standard modem chipsets.
If 45bps BAUDOT were added to the modem chipset, then it may add maybe
$20 to the cost of the modem.  So then it's $120 instead of $99; still
no big deal.

Think of what things would be like with dual-mode modems.  Service
providers could use dual-mode modems to accept calls from regular
modems or TDDs.  BBSs, Telenet, Tymnet, public-access Unix systems,
you name it.  That way, every deaf person could read the Telecom
Digest, and all the rest that the online world offers.  Next, deaf
people could start upgrading from regular TDDs to dual-mode modems.
The modem would be the only thing you'd have to spend money on,
because there are more than enough old glass TTYs that people are
trying to get rid of.  With the dual-mode modem, you could have
higher-speed access to online services, and still communicate with all
of the older TDDs.  Even on interactive conversations between two
TDDs, you could now have a faster conversation than before.

I would make the modem so that it would have a phone jack and an RS232
jack.  The RS232 side would always use ASCII, at a configurable baud
rate (1200 to 9600, for example).  You'd hook this up to an old VT100
or Televideo 920, if cost is an issue, or to a personal computer or
3B2 or whatever.  The phone side would talk ASCII or BAUDOT, depending
on what was on the other end.  If it was a BAUDOT connection, the
modem would automatically translate speeds and character sets.

This couldn't be that hard, so why doesn't it happen?  Is it simply
the lack of a large, money-laden potential customer-base that keeps
modem chip manufacturers from putting these features in?  Maybe if we
could convince other big modem users like Tymnet to want them, that
would start the ball rolling to mass produce them.

Just some food for thought.  


Alan Millar   AMillar@cup.portal.com