"John R. Levine" <johnl@esegue.segue.boston.ma.us> (08/28/90)
I have been making a fair number of conference calls lately, so I thought I'd see what the competition is like. The only two carriers I could find that provide conference service are AT&T and Sprint. (MCI said they don't.) Here's the comparison of AT&T Alliance and Sprint FON Conference. AT&T also still has their old operator completed conference service which seems noisier and more expensive except for very long (many hour) conferences. ACCESS: AT&T: Dial 0-700-456-1000 if you want to dial it yourself, 1-800-544-6363 if you want operator assistance. Sprint: Dial 1-800-FON-CONF for a Sprint conference operator. SETUP: AT&T: If you dialed the 700 number, you dial the numbers yourself, and dial # to add them to the conference, * to hang up on them. (There are voice prompts.) For operator dialed calls, you give them your list of names and numbers. You are encouraged but not required to call ahead to reserve operator assisted conferences. If you don't reserve, they don't promise that the capacity will be available. Operator dialed calls are placed person-to-person. Sprint: Call at least 15 minutes ahead to schedule the call and tell them who to call. They call you back. All calls are placed person-to-person. CALL QUALITY: In my experience, both are very good. They both have digital conference bridges that keep the noise way down. In both cases you can get an operator during the conference (dial #0 or 0 respectively) but I've never needed to do so. COST: AT&T: 25 cents/minute/location plus toll charges. You pay the toll charge from the caller to the conference bridge, and from the bridge to each callee. There are four bridges in White Plains, Chicago, Dallas, and Reno; normally you get the closest one, but you can call a specific bridge if most of your callees are nearer to it. If the operator dials the call, there is a setup charge of (I believe) $3/location. You can call any dialable number in the world. Sprint: Setup charge of $3/location plus 44 cents/location/minute anywhere in the US. I don't know if they allow foreign locations. BILLING: AT&T: Billed to the calling number, or to a third party if they accept the charge. You can't charge to a calling card. Sprint: They mail you a separate bill, even if you're a Sprint subscriber. (How quaint.) No other billing options, though it seems they'll send the bill anywhere you tell them to. OTHER NOTES: AT&T has a "call me" conference which is assigned its own 700 number for the duration of the call so that people can call in themselves. There is a large extra charge for this. Calls to the 700 number can be billed to the caller or to the conference originator. This seems useful if you don't know where your participants are, e.g. salesmen calling in from the road. The rate structures are quite different -- Sprint is cheaper for calls during the day and people far away. AT&T customer-dialed is cheaper at night and for calls with people closer together. Regards, John Levine, johnl@esegue.segue.boston.ma.us, {spdcc|ima|world}!esegue!johnl [Moderator's Note: Telecom*USA also provides operator assisted conference calling via their calling card and 800 number. PAT]