[comp.dcom.telecom] Data vs Voice SUMMARY

tro@uunet.uu.net (Tom Olin) (10/02/90)

In our last episode...

I had asked for an explanation of how phone calls were supposedly
sliced and diced to achieve statistically based multiplexing (although
not in those exact words).  I posed the hypothetical situation of a
fully loaded network doing 50% duty cycle on each call, then having
all callers jump to 100% duty cycle.  I wanted to know what would
happen to the network and to the individual calls.

Everybody who responded to my question said the same thing: The
current phone system (with a very few exceptions, maybe) does not
packet switch.  It uses time division multiplexing only.  Every call
is allotted a constant bandwidth, whether the callers are silent or
screaming.

THUS, A DATA (MODEM) CALL CURRENTLY USES NO MORE OF THE NETWORK'S
BANDWIDTH THAN DOES A VOICE CALL.

The respondents also pointed out that techniques for packetizing calls
are actively being investigated, so in the future, a modem call might
indeed cost more than a voice call.  But not yet.

Thanks to:	Wayne Sung <uunet!mcnc.org!sung>
		uunet!tabasco.lcs.mit.edu!ath (Andrew Heybey)
		uunet!turing.cs.rpi.edu!borcherb (Brian Borchers)
		uunet!ihlpl.att.com!mea (Mark E Anderson)
		kabra437@pallas.athenanet.com (Ken Abrams)
		uunet!xavax.COM!alvitar (Phillip Harbison)

And thanks to goldstein@carafe.enet.dec.com (Fred R. Goldstein) for
his recent posting to c.d.t on the subject.


	Tom Olin	uunet!adiron!tro	(315) 738-0600 Ext 638
 PAR Technology Corporation * 220 Seneca Turnpike * New Hartford NY 13413-1191