[comp.dcom.telecom] Trivia Question About Butt Sets

davidb@pacer.uucp (David Barts) (11/09/90)

Obscure Telecom Trivia Question No. 608:

Why are butt set leads colored red/black/green instead of
red/green/yellow?


David Barts		Pacer Corporation, Bothell, WA
davidb@pacer.uucp	...!uunet!pilchuck!pacer!davidb

rees@pisa.ifs.umich.edu (Jim Rees) (11/10/90)

In article <14486@accuvax.nwu.edu>, davidb@pacer.uucp (David Barts)
writes:

>Why are butt set leads colored red/black/green instead of
>red/green/yellow?

Wire color codes -- one of my favorite questions!  I can't answer this
one, but this has always amused me:

	Electricity <100v	Electricity >100v	Telephones

Ground	Black			Green			Yellow
Neutral	--			White			Red
Hot	Red			Black			Green

I've used electrician's terms here.  Telephones are actually balanced
line, so there isn't that big a distinction between tip and ring, at
least not at the subscriber's end.

Note that someone used to automotive electrical systems will
electrocute himself when he grabs the black wire in his house fuse
box, thinking it's ground.  And an electrician will disable all his
phones when he connects the green telephone lead to ground.

How did all this come about?

pozar@uunet.uu.net (Tim Pozar) (11/12/90)

In article <14551@accuvax.nwu.edu> rees@citi.umich.edu (Jim Rees)
writes:

>I've used electrician's terms here.  Telephones are actually balanced
>line, so there isn't that big a distinction between tip and ring, at
>least not at the subscriber's end.

    Other than battery polarity?  Some sets will not power the DTMF
encoder unless they are wired in the proper polarity.


Tim
uunet!hoptoad!kumr!pozar Fido: 1:125/555 PaBell: (415) 788-3904
  USNail:  KKSF-FM / 77 Maiden Lane /  San Francisco CA 94108

jmc%eniac@relay.eu.net (Miguel Casteleiro) (11/13/90)

In article <14551@accuvax.nwu.edu>, rees@pisa.ifs.umich.edu (Jim Rees)
writes:

> In article <14486@accuvax.nwu.edu>, davidb@pacer.uucp (David Barts)
> writes:

>> Why are butt set leads colored red/black/green instead of
>> red/green/yellow?

> Wire color codes -- one of my favorite questions!  I can't answer this
> one, but this has always amused me:

> 	Electricity <100v	Electricity >100v	Telephones

> Ground	Black			Green			Yellow
> Neutral	--			White			Red
> Hot		Red			Black			Green

Well, here it's different:

	Electricity >100v

Ground		Black or Blue
Neutral		Yellow and Green (in stripes)
Hot		Brown

The rest are the same colors!


Miguel Casteleiro at INESC, Lisboa, Portugal.   UUCP: ...!mcsun!inesc!jmc