[comp.dcom.telecom] Dialing Own Number Brings a Surprise

john@bovine.ati.com (John Higdon) (11/29/90)

On Nov 28 at 22:22, TELECOM Moderator writes:

> [Moderator's Note: Whoever wishes to answer Brian's questions can
> answer one for me also: How come if I have call-waiting on my line
> dialing my own number does not produce a call-waiting signal instead
> of a busy signal?

Simply put, when you dial your own number, the test for busy is
technically performed before you have finished dialing. You have a
1AESS, if memory serves, so you can hear some of the call states quite
well. In older generics (and some newer non-Pac*Bell ones), call
waiting and three-way will not work until the "ka-chunk" -- the time
when you are connected with the interoffice trunk or the other number
in your switch. When you dial your own number, your line is tested for
busy, and the action is taken based on the instantaneous condition of
your line (i.e., off-hook, dialing) which is "send to busy trunk".
Call waiting has not yet been enabled.

> I notice if I go out of my CO to do it, i.e. I use
> my phone to dial my 800 number which comes back to ring on the same
> line then I *do* get a call-waiting signal. Likewise a call to
> 10835-1-700-my number goes out to Telecom*USA, comes back and gives me
> a call-wwaiting signal. Dialing my own number direct returns busy.
> Why?  PAT]

When you do that, your switch is out of the picture. You dial, finish
dialing, "ka-chunk" (you are connected to the IEC trunk) and the
carrier routes the call back to your number. At that moment the
condition is different than the above. You are off-hook, dialing
completed, connected to trunk. Action taken: switch you to conference
trunk, send tone, send RBT to caller.

Pac*Bell Weenie Note: In the Pac*Bell implementations of the 1AESS
(W.E.  should never have provided them with the source!), you would
still get busy, even when dialing through Telecom*USA. PB's generic
will not allow CW or 3W until the first call is supervised. Pac*Bell
had some lame reason for doing this, but I forgot what it was.


        John Higdon         |   P. O. Box 7648   |   +1 408 723 1395
    john@bovine.ati.com     | San Jose, CA 95150 |       M o o !

jmiller@wendy.bgsu.edu (Jim Miller) (11/30/90)

In issue 852 of the Digest, Brian McMahon writes:

>          No problem, I thought, I'll just dial my own number.  Much
>to my surprise, instead of the expected busy tones, I got a recording
>approximately like this: "You have dialled a party on your own line.
>Please hang up to allow the other phone to ring."  (This is an inexact
>quote from memory, but you get the idea.)
>(BTW, this is GTE territory, area code 515.)

>Can someone explain to this poor telecom-illiterate in the hinterland why
>the H*ll things are set up this way?  Is the switch really incapable of
>distinguishing between a private and a party line?

I am also located in GTE territory, area code 419.  I do not know what
model switch I am on, but it provides features such as call waiting
and call forwarding. I also have some 'extended' features, like 'busy
number redial' and 'saved number redial'.  My switch replies in the
same way as yours with reference to dialing your own number - just
hang up and you get a ringback.  Besides the obvious usefulness on a
party line, I imagine this is provided as a (free) FEATURE to those
with private lines: it is a rudimentary intercom.  By being able to
ring back your own line, it allows you (in the house) to ring an
extension phone (which might be out in the workshop, at the pool deck
or in the upstairs dining room).

>[Moderator's Note: Whoever wishes to answer Brian's questions can
>answer one for me also: How come if I have call-waiting on my line
>dialing my own number does not produce a call-waiting signal instead
>of a busy signal?  I notice if I go out of my CO to do it, i.e. I use
>my phone to dial my 800 number which comes back to ring on the same
>line then I *do* get a call-waiting signal. Likewise a call to
>10835-1-700-my number goes out to Telecom*USA, comes back and gives me
>a call-wwaiting signal. Dialing my own number direct returns busy.
>Why?  PAT]

Pat - I cannot answer your question, but something similar seems to
happen on my switch: If I dial the local weather number and get a busy
signal, then flash and dial the SAME NUMBER AGAIN on the 'three-way'
dialtone, I get a fast busy (after a long delay).  Maybe the switch
notices that the call I just attempted is to the same number as the
first (busy) call? Could the behavior we are seeing be due to the fact
that the call originates and terminates in the same switch, without
ever leaving the CO?  Maybe the switch has more 'knowledge' about such
an intra-CO call.

This brings up two questions I have.  First, I tried one time to use
the 'busy number redial' on the abovementioned weather number.  No
luck - I get a fast busy indicating it can't be done.  This weather
number is in the same town, served by GTE, on a regular exchange (ie
not a 'choke' exchange).  Upon further investigation, and after
talking to a CO technician, I am told that 'busy number redial' is not
usable on a 'number with multiple lines'.  I assume this means I can't
use it when the target number is part of a hunt group?  Why?  Second,
from the features I have described above, does it sound like I am on a
switch that is already set up to supply things like Caller-ID,
call-trace, return-call, and the related features?  Could GTE enable
these if they obtained proper tariffs from the PUC?


/* Jim Miller             jmiller@wendy.bgsu.edu */

IZZYAS1@oac.ucla.edu (Andy Jacobson) (12/01/90)

I should note that from the GTD-5 and 2EAX switches here in GTE-land,
just dialing your own number is how you get ringback. (See TELECOM
Digest Guide to Special Prefixes/Numbers.)

In TELECOM Digest, V10 #855, John Higdon <john@bovine.ati.com>
writes:
 
>Pac*Bell Weenie Note: In the Pac*Bell implementations of the 1AESS
>(W.E.  should never have provided them with the source!), you would
>still get busy, even when dialing through Telecom*USA. PB's generic
>will not allow CW or 3W until the first call is supervised. Pac*Bell
>had some lame reason for doing this, but I forgot what it was.
 
With 3W, I assume Pac*Bell does this to prevent you from invoking the
second dial tone if you're trying to hang up (with no answer), and
dial again . GTE's 1E software thankfully does this too at least
within the same CO. (I say thankfully, as it seems you have to go on
hook for an eternity of 3 or 4 seconds to get rid of the first call
before getting fresh dial tone.)  Another reason I can see for
Pac*Bell's implementation would be so that you don't switch to the
second call before the first called party answers, to dead air. 

This would also prevent you from crank connecting two calls to each
other before they answer. (This sort of "mix and match"ing is probably
a major crank caller fantasy.)  With CW, dead air also applies. Might
there also be some detection problem if you come back from CW
(switchhook flash) at the same instant that the first called party
answers (DC reversal or voltage drop as supervision begins)?
 
With CW looped outside the local switch, GTE differs. If I call number
A (GTD-5 switch) from number B (1AESS) that number A is forwarded to,
I get CW beep before I hear distant ringing. I can flash to put the
orig segment on hold and answer the loop around, and flash back and
forth to my heart's content (always with one segment or the other on
hold).  Supervision would appear to play no part in it. However, when
I hang up on either segment, it does not ring me to tell me that there
is a call on hold.  Though logically, if I hang up on the loop around
segment it should This gets to be rather abstract stuff after a while.


Andy Jacobson<izzyas1@oac.ucla.edu>