[comp.dcom.telecom] Information Needed About Reseller Using SDN

wah@zach.fit.edu (Bill Huttig) (12/06/90)

A few weeks ago some wrote about resellers of SDN's where AT&T does
the billing.  I was curious if anyone out there is a reseller using
SDN's and what the legal and financial requirements are.


Bill

mark@uunet.uu.net (Mark Oberg) (12/07/90)

In article <15255@accuvax.nwu.edu> Bill Huttig <wah@zach.fit.edu>
writes:

>A few weeks ago some wrote about resellers of SDN's where AT&T does
>the billing.  I was curious if anyone out there is a reseller using
>SDN's and what the legal and financial requirements are.

There are still a few companies left who have reseller contracts with
AT&T for SDN service, but as I understand it AT&T is not providing any
new contracts of that type and is not renewing any of the old ones.
The company that I work for is a reseller of Long Distance services
and was originally trying to get that sort of contract, where we sell
the service and AT&T does the billing.  MCI and US Sprint also do not
have that type of contract available.

What you *can* do is to become a reseller that does their own billing.
I can tell you from personal aggravation that it is not an easy thing
to do.  AT&T and MCI do not have reseller programs.  You may find that
other carriers offer you the ability to resell their services but that
the minimums and deposits required may be excessive depending on the
scope of your venture.  Then, you have to come up with a billing
system ... not exactly off-the-shelf.

Still, it can be done and if you are persistant and resolute you may
find it to be an interesting business.  Good luck!


Disclaimer: I suppose there ought to be one, so here one is! 

Mark Oberg    uunet!hadron!lsw!grout!mark 

macy@fmsystm.uucp (Macy Hallock) (12/08/90)

In article <15255@accuvax.nwu.edu>:

>A few weeks ago some wrote about resellers of SDN's where AT&T does
>the billing.  I was curious if anyone out there is a reseller using
>SDN's and what the legal and financial requirements are.

AT&T SDN (and their Tariff 1 services, too) can be resold.  In fact
AT&T offers the billing services required to bill users of aggregated
or resold services directly.  There are several companies in this
program at this time.

This has been a controversial offering from AT&T.  Even AT&T's own
employees don't much care for it.  I'm told it was intended to allow
AT&T to capture the lower end of the market where their own marketing
might not overcome the price competition.

I'm also told that a minimum commitment of $ 3,000,000.00 per month
must observed, along with a subatantial cash deposit, unless you are
able to show very strong creditworthiness.

Many of these resellers are called aggregators.  They then contract
with agents to sell their services around the country.  There are
specific tariff and contract requirements that they must observe to
comply with the program ... which some of the agents, in their zeal to
make a buck, sometimes forget about.

If you call your AT&T business office or service rep, you will be told
that resale does not exist, or is, at best, done by dubious
organizations.  AT&T major account reps greatly fear aggregators
because they will lose sales credit if a client signs with at
aggregator.  You will sometimes hear account reps utter half truths
about the service.  Since AT&T has trained almost noone inside AT&T
about the resale and aggregation programs, factual information is hard
to find...kinda like AT&T Mail, but this threatens the account reps,
so you get a negative response.

AT&T also had considerable difficulties with the billing system in the
early stages of the program, which gave it a bad reputation both
inside and outside AT&T.  Those problems are now solved. (Sounds a
little bit like Sprint, eh?)  If the aggregator uses AT&T billing
services, and most do, AT&T billing reps work directly with the end
users in resolving problems.  No sweat here.

I have worked with one aggregator recently.  I still do not understand
all the tariffs, politics and legal issues involved.  My personal
opinion thus far is cautious optimism.  The single largest problem has
been the continuing reluctance of AT&T staff to cooperate with us on
service, configuration and support issues.  AT&T staff members do not
receive any credit, strokes or support from management when dealing
with an aggregator.  The message is something like: "Well, its AT&T,
but its not real AT&T, so we won't help you.", as if a stigma is
attached to resale aggregation.

My impression that the fundemental financial and marketing concepts
upon which the resale/aggregation program is built are quite sound.
AT&T could litterally be selling on both sides of the street if they
manage this program well.  So far, they've done about as good a job on
this program as they have done with AT&T Mail, though.

Poor aggregator performance and AT&T's undermining of the program have
contibuted to the low visibility of the program.  This may eventually
change.  I would tell someone who is approached by an AT&T reseller/
aggregator to deal with them like any other long distance vendor:
Listen to the pitch, but get the rates, tariffs and promises in
contract form.

If the aggregator shuts down, or fails, AT&T will not interrupt
service.  In fact AT&T will happily return the customer to one of the
standard plans handled directly my them ... usually at higher rates.
So the risk is neligible.

The fact is there are real savings for the end user under the program.
And AT&T's SDN and tariff 1 services work very well.

I will update the Digest on this topic as I become more knowledgable.


Macy M. Hallock, Jr.     macy@fmsystm.UUCP 
macy@NCoast.ORG  uunet!aablue!fmsystm!macy