[comp.dcom.telecom] Calling Lebanon: Why Not Direct?

telecom@eecs.nwu.edu (TELECOM Moderator) (03/05/91)

A recent submission to the Digest asked: 

> Does anyone know why one has to first call an AT&T operator, to call a
> number in Lebanon? Do telephone companies doubt the ability of people
> calling there to dial a number? And also, why are there so little
> lines to this country?  I know that in France, for example, it is much
> easier to get through to Lebanon , and you can dial by yourself.

Quite a few of the non-dialable (from the USA) international points
are in Africa.  There may be a little history here, but I am not sure
of all the angles. If you go back a *long* time ago, many African
countries were colonies of France and England. In the case of France
at least, they seemed to control the possible phone connections /
routings very closely. I recall well that through the 1950 - 60's era
when all international calls went through the operator, calls to many
or most places in Africa went from White Plains to Paris, *then*
south. White Plains had to 'book' their calls through the Paris
overseas operators who only accepted calls from the USA to Africa at
certain times of the day. Calls to African colonies of European
countries were always difficult and tedious. Calls were permitted to
(what was then called) the Belgian Congo three days a week only!  PAT]