[comp.dcom.telecom] Information Needed About Long Distance Zone Tables

0002293637@mcimail.com (Krislyn Companies) (03/06/91)

I need some information on the zone tables that long distance carriers
use.

How, for example, is zone 2 from Chicago determined?  By area codes?
Or something else?

Are the zone tables for all of the carriers (AT&T, MCI, Sprint, for
example) exactly the same?

If they are in some type of database, is it possible to obtain it?  Any
idea how big it is (if it exists)?

Thanks,


Paul Wilczynski

K_MULLHOLAND@unhh.unh.edu (KATH MULLHOLAND) (03/09/91)

Paul Wilczynski asked for information about Long Distance zones.  Each
carrier, and sometime each carrier's given product, has their own way
of calculating zones. Some use mileage, some use area code, and some
say they use area code and really use mileage.

When calculating our least cost routing, I made up a map of the
discrepancies that existed at that time between Sprint, AT&T and MCI.
This is only valid from New Hampshire, of course, but they varied on
seventeen area codes.

Insist on good maps from your vendor, and ask pointed questions of your
vendor about whether the map is:

1) for the product you are buying (One company offers different band
   definitions for switched access and for direct access)

2) just an approximation or an accurate picture of how you will be
   charged

3) accurate for your calling area.  In Chicago, I wouldn't expect this
   to be a problem, but in NH we often get maps valid for Boston, and
   our calling area is different.

Once you have a map, make your own and mark the discrepancies between
vendors.  I have also used a compass to put mileage bands on my maps.

The biggest discrepancy I noticed between the vendors was in Band 1.
AT&T splits the other vendors' Band one into two bands (one and two !!)
So later bands, to be compared in price, are off by one.

In general, the other discrepancies were all on the more distant
bands.  AT&T generally was the odd vendor out, but occasionally MCI
and Sprint differed on area codes in states with more than one LATA.

More information -- my Sprint representative called and I asked him
for clarification on the area code/mileage question.  Sprint
designates mileage bands, but when a band crosses through an area
code, they movethe entire area code to the lower band.  (They bill by
area code.)

MCI and AT&T, according to the same rep, bill by mileage, down to the
NPA NXX level, puching NXXs into the lower band when they are
separated by the mielage band.  This accounts for some, but by no
means all of the discrepancies I noted earlier.

I'd be happy to discuss this further, either off-line or on the net.


Kath Mullholand
UNH Durham, NH.