[comp.dcom.telecom] Dublin Number Expansion

Charles Bryant <ch@dce.ie> (04/03/91)

With our bills Telecom Eireann customers have got a leaflet giving the
first stages of the 01 area number expansion plan. Last year the first
stage expanded numbers starting with 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 70 and 79
adding a 6 on the front. This put Dublin in the unusual position of
having numbers both six and seven digits long in the same calling area
(does anywhere else have variable length local numbers?).

 From April 8th all numbers starting with 69, 8 will have a 2 added to
make them 269 XXXX and 28X XXXX. By 1994 all numbers will have been
changed to start with 2, 4, 6 or 8. By experiment, I verified that the
2 is currently optional.

It makes me wonder why British Telecom split London from 01 into 071
and 081. Why not just add a digit? And if eight digit numbers are too
long, why not split into 017 and 018 leaving more room for expansion.
Or even split 01 DXX XXXX into ten areas 01D DXX XXXX removing the
need for the tables to convert old number to new area.


Charles Bryant (ch@dce.ie)

cmoore@brl.mil (Carl Moore) (04/06/91)

I understood the London 071/081 split to be a part of number-length
standardization; apparently, UK city codes are now to start with N
where N is not 0 or 1 (this is ignoring the leading 0 used to call
between UK areas).

dik@cwi.nl (Dik T. Winter) (04/06/91)

In article <telecom11.266.3@eecs.nwu.edu> ch@dce.ie (Charles Bryant)
writes:

 > This put Dublin in the unusual position of
 > having numbers both six and seven digits long in the same calling area
 > (does anywhere else have variable length local numbers?).
 
Yes, there are very many places where that does occur.  In Amsterdam
it was only a month ago that all six digit numbers were changed to
seven digit numbers.  Many places in Germany and Italy have variable
length numbers.  For instance, in Muenchen numbers vary from four to
eight digits.


dik t. winter, cwi, amsterdam, nederland   dik@cwi.nl

hpa@casbah.acns.nwu.edu (H. Peter Anvin) (04/07/91)

In article <telecom11.266.3@eecs.nwu.edu> Charles Bryant <ch@dce.ie>
writes:

> This put Dublin in the unusual position of
> having numbers both six and seven digits long in the same calling area
> (does anywhere else have variable length local numbers?).

I don't know if you are referring to Ireland, but this is commonplace
in my home country of Sweden.  It is rather a rule than an exception
that there are varying length local numbers, except in four-digit area
codes (due to a nine-digit limit and a five-digit minimum for the
number).

Examples:

Stockholm, 08, has seven-digit numbers if the number starts with 6 or
7, otherwise six digits.

V{ster}s, 021, has six-digit numbers if the number starts with 1 or 3
(City of V{ster}s), otherwise five-digit numbers (surrounding areas).

Actually, 020 (toll free) is the only exeption I am aware of.  All 020
numbers have the maximum possible six digits.  071, pay-per-call (like
U.S.  900) came after I left Sweden; it is likely to work the same
way.

P.S. 08 = +46 8, 021 = +46 21  etc.


hpa = H. Peter Anvin (in case you wondered) * Heja Sverige!
INTERNET:   hpa@casbah.acns.nwu.edu   FIDONET:  1:115/989.4
HAM RADIO:  N9ITP, SM4TKN             RBBSNET:  8:970/101.4

David E A Wilson <david@cs.uow.edu.au> (04/08/91)

ch@dce.ie (Charles Bryant) writes:

> (does anywhere else have variable length local numbers?).

Yes - Sydney Australia. Up until last year we had five, six and seven
digit numbers in the 02 area code. For example - from the Government
page of the phone book:

  2 0521	Trafficking-Law Enforcement
 29 2622	Bus Travel
240 2111	Boat Moorings

With the closure of the old Dalley exchange (205xx) Telecom also
deleted the last five digit numbers (according to a newspaper
article).

More usually - if the STD area code is 0xx then numbers are nx xxxx
and in capital cities (STD code 0n) the numbers are nxx xxxx.


David Wilson	Dept Comp Sci, Uni of Wollongong	david@cs.uow.edu.au

John Slater <John.Slater@uk.sun.com> (04/08/91)

In article <telecom11.266.3@eecs.nwu.edu> Charles Bryant writes:

> It makes me wonder why British Telecom split London from 01 into 071
> and 081. Why not just add a digit? And if eight digit numbers are too
> long, why not split into 017 and 018 leaving more room for expansion.
> Or even split 01 DXX XXXX into ten areas 01D DXX XXXX removing the
> need for the tables to convert old number to new area.

And why didn't they split it several dozen other ways too? My
favourite would have been north and south of the river, which would
make it a lot easier to find the new number as most people know which
side of the river a given address is on, from the postcode.

Still, they did it and that's an end to it. Except that it isn't:
there are medium-term plans to add an extra digit to every phone
number in the country, and longer-term plans to rehash the entire
system, with lifetime phone numbers (see an earlier thread) and other
wondrous things, no doubt.

I believe the reason BT didn't choose the "017 & 018" option is that
they preferred to keep the entire "01..." sequence clear for as yet
unspecified future use. This might well include implementation of some
of the schemes mentioned above, I speculate.


John Slater  Sun Microsystems UK, Gatwick Office
My email address is John.Slater@UK.Sun.COM, despite what it might say above.

Tim Oldham <tjo@fulcrum.bt.co.uk> (04/09/91)

In article <telecom11.276.3@eecs.nwu.edu> John Slater writes:

> I believe the reason BT didn't choose the "017 & 018" option is that
> they preferred to keep the entire "01..." sequence clear for as yet
> unspecified future use. This might well include implementation of some
> of the schemes mentioned above, I speculate.

I believe (and I don't speak for my employer on this) that as 01 is
already the international dialling sequence (eg the USA is 0101), 017
and 018 were out of the question, or just plain confusing.

London was split as it was (Central/Outer) because Central London has
a much higher growth rate of demand for numbers. For example, there is
a high concentration of companies in Central London, and a lot of them
are extending their fax and direct-dial facilities as they grow and/or
replace their PABXs. Mercury were also demanding more numbers.

While BT put forward the recommendation, paid for the advertising to
make it a success, and in so doing provided more numbers for Mercury
to use, Oftel (the UK Telecomms regulator) had to approve the plan.

I would also dispute John's claim that most people know which London
districts are North or South of the river.

I don't speak for BT on any of this.


Tim Oldham, BT Group Computing Services  
tjo@its.bt.co.uk   ...uunet!ukc!its!tjo

Colum Mylod <cmylod@nl.oracle.com> (04/10/91)

In article <telecom11.266.3@eecs.nwu.edu> ch@dce.ie (Charles Bryant)
writes:
X-Telecom-Digest: Volume 11, Issue 266, Message 3 of 16

> With our bills Telecom Eireann customers have got a leaflet giving
> the first stages of the 01 area number expansion plan. [...]
> From April 8th all numbers starting with 69, 8 will have a 2 added
> to make them 269 XXXX and 28X XXXX.

Lucky you getting some info, even if they stick in a bill too!  Those
of us dialling from overseas (where publicity on the changes is zilch)
are just getting tri-tone for the numbers that changed on 8 April. Can
Telecom Eireann not afford some message machines to tell us what has
changed, instead of playing do-da-de and putting more work on
enquiries services? Does any other telco not put out a message on
changed numbers? London is still doing so for calls to 1 or for
incorrect 71/81 numbers, as is the Dutch PTT.


Colum Mylod       cmylod@nl.oracle.com      Above is IMHO

Bob Goudreau <goudreau@dg-rtp.dg.com> (04/11/91)

In article <telecom11.278.8@eecs.nwu.edu>, tjo@fulcrum.bt.co.uk (Tim
Oldham) writes:

> > I believe the reason BT didn't choose the "017 & 018" option is that
> > they preferred to keep the entire "01..." sequence clear for as yet
> > unspecified future use. 

> I believe (and I don't speak for my employer on this) that as 01 is
> already the international dialling sequence (eg the USA is 0101), 017
> and 018 were out of the question, or just plain confusing.

Beg your pardon?  I thought (and your own example seems to prove) that
the international prefix was "010", not "01".  So where's the
ambiguity for 017, 018, or indeed any 01x (as long as x != 0)?


Bob Goudreau				+1 919 248 6231
Data General Corporation		goudreau@dg-rtp.dg.com
62 Alexander Drive			...!mcnc!rti!xyzzy!goudreau
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709, USA

Charles Bryant <ch@dce.ie> (04/12/91)

In article <telecom11.279.10@eecs.nwu.edu> Colum Mylod <cmylod@nl.
oracle.com> writes:

> In article <telecom11.266.3@eecs.nwu.edu> ch@dce.ie (Charles Bryant)
> writes:

>> [In the 01 area...]  From April 8th all numbers starting with
>> 69, 8 will have a 2 added  to make them 269 XXXX and 28X XXXX.

> Lucky you getting some info, even if they stick in a bill too!  Those
> of us dialling from overseas (where publicity on the changes is zilch)
> are just getting tri-tone for the numbers that changed on 8 April.

I just tried dialling an 85X XXX number several times and got:

  "The number you have dialled has been changed to seven digits.
   Please place the digit two in front of the local number and dial
   again."

 ... repeated twice (and starting at a random point). If you don't get
this recording you could try reporting the problem (via the
international operator, I suppose).  


Charles Bryant  (ch@dce.ie)