[comp.dcom.telecom] Interactive Cable

ED.HOPPER@ehbbs.wlk.com (ED HOPPER) (05/26/91)

Recently, an article in TELECOM Digest asked "Whatever happened to the
interactive cable system in Columbus, Ohio."

That system, known as Qube, was also installed here in Houston.  While
I can't speak about Columbus, I did have some contact with the Houston
system, now known as Warner Cable.  This was during my employ as a
software consultant for Columbine Systems of Golden Colorado which had
provided a broadcast traffic system for Warner.  (In other words, I am
not breaking any AT&T Rules here telling you about this!!:-))

Our system, which ran on an IBM System 36, shared the computer room
with the Qube equipment.  It was mostly Data General gear.  Warner was
in the process of phasing out the interactive aspects of Qube by the
time I saw it, but some of it's functions were still operational.
Warner still had a studio and control room for the production of
programs, although by early 1985, it was primarily being used for the
production of commercials to be inserted in the local minutes
available on CNN, ESPN, etc.

One thing that was still being offered was an early version of
pay-per-view movies.  This was a different system than they use now.
Then, one could order a movie from the choices available by pressing a
button on the convertor.

In the computer room, the DG equipment would spit out the viewing
choices of the subscribers on a regular basis, something like every
five minutes.  These were far better than ratings, these were actual
counts of what was being watched fed upstream by the convertors to the
cable head end.  I sat and watched the results for a while.  Since
they were by channel number and I didn't know the layout of the
system, they didn't make too much sense to me.  However, the
pay-per-view channels were easy to pick out.  They showed that even
early in the morning, there were a few people watching (and paying
for) movies.  I guess one could, if one cared to, track the viewing
habits of a subscriber.  (Wouldn't the privacy freaks have a stroke on
that one!)  Such tracking was not done, however.  What they did track
was gross numbers.

One novel use for Qube did occur in Columbus and was widely reported
at the time. A local Columbus adult movie theater was busted for
pornography.  The movie, something like Captain Throb and the Wild
Women of lost planet Spandex, had previously been shown in the "adult"
movie section of the Qube pay-per-view.  The theater owner's attorney
subpoeaned the Qube viewing records to demonstrate that the movie
didn't violate community standards based upon it's popularity with
Qube viewers.

Since then, Warner has decided that Qube was not a commercially viable
offering and has removed it from the Houston system.  Pay-per-view is
still offered on three channels.  Now, one dials up a voice response
system.  You enter your phone number and the last three digits of your
account number and then pick your movie from a menu.  It's not as
slick as the Qube methodology.  In fact, during the Foreman-Holyfield
fight (remember, George is a hometown boy) the dial up system took
over the customer service lines as well and still had a problem
handling the demand.