Jim Hickstein <jim.hickstein@icdwest.teradyne.com> (06/06/91)
One of my users tried to dial in from home recently, only to discover that the modem spit out garbage continually. He thought it looked like a bad case of a noisy line, but voice calls sounds "crystal clear." I noted that his use of "crystal" indicated that something had gotten better than it was; he said that seemed to be the case. Two such 1200-baud modems showed the same behavior (although one had a history of such problems, and had had its 600-Ohm transformer replaced a while back). Even on calls from one of his residential lines to the other, the same symptoms arise. So this lets out the modem on my end, and the network between his serving office and anywhere else; the two directory numbers have the same exchange, so I suppose they are in the same switch. Thinking fast, I explained that certain adaptive compression and other fancy techniques can cause trouble for modem users. He mentioned that a representative of Pac*Bell had said that they "guarantee service only for voice data [sic]". And the modem worked last week; it just suddenly stopped working. But I thought these techniques were only economical in the long-haul network. Is it possible that the little box on the corner suddenly has a newfangled subscriber loop carrier terminal in it that does some really sophisticated compression, or otherwise makes assumptions about the sort of traffic that will be handled? There has been enormous growth in his neighborhood (he said they had run low on directory numbers, but this doesn't necessarily imply a shortage in the loop plant, I suppose). Are they starting to use something other than straight digitizing on SLCs? Or did both of his modems go south in the same week? Jim Hickstein, Teradyne/Attain, San Jose CA, (408) 434-0822 FAX -0252 jxh@attain.teradyne.com ...!{decwrl!teda,apple}!attain!jxh
John Higdon <john@zygot.ati.com> (06/07/91)
Jim Hickstein <jim.hickstein@icdwest.teradyne.com> writes: > One of my users tried to dial in from home recently, only to discover > that the modem spit out garbage continually. I notice in your .signature a number that is in the Junction Ave. office. This place is packed with 5ESS, so what you describe could very well be a bad subscriber interface card in the switch. With digital, it can sound perfect and be totally unusable for data, for reasons I'll let others explain. > Thinking fast, I explained that certain adaptive compression and other > fancy techniques can cause trouble for modem users. He mentioned that > a representative of Pac*Bell had said that they "guarantee service > only for voice data [sic]". Call them back and tell them to check the handbook again. Pac*Bell considers the line to be meeting minimal spec IF it passes 2400 bps data. This they do guarantee. In other words, if you cannot get your 2400 bps modem to work through Pac*Bell facilities, then there is prima facie evidence that the line is not meeting minimal voice spec and someone should look into it. Oh, and do not be afraid to suggest things such as subscriber interface circuits (on the 5ESS). The days are long gone where those who knew ANYTHING about telco were immediately suspect. John Higdon | P. O. Box 7648 | +1 408 723 1395 john@zygot.ati.com | San Jose, CA 95150 | M o o !