[news.groups] OFFICIAL Guidelines

woods@ncar.ucar.edu (Greg Woods) (04/10/89)

      GUIDELINES FOR USENET GROUP CREATION (2nd draft)

REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUP CREATION:

   These are guidelines that have been generally agreed upon across
USENET as appropriate for following in the creating of new newsgroups in
the "standard" USENET newsgroup heirarchy. They are NOT intended as 
guidelines for setting USENET policy other than group creations, and they
are not intended to apply to "alternate" or local news heirarchies. The 
part of the namespace affected is comp, news, sci, misc, soc, talk, and
rec, which are the most widely-distributed areas of the USENET heirarchy.
   Any group creation request which follows these guidelines to a
successful result should be honored, and any request which fails to
follow these procedures or to obtain a successful result from doing so
should be dropped, except under extraordinary circumstances.  The
reason these are called guidelines and not absolute rules is that it is
not possible to predict in advance what "extraordinary circumstances"
are or how they might arise.


The Discussion

1) A call for discussion on creation of a new newsgroup should be posted
   to news.groups, and also to any other groups or mailing lists at all 
   related to the proposed topic if desired. The Followup-to: header should be 
   set so that the actual discussion takes place only in news.groups

2) The discussion period should last for at least two weeks (14 days).

3) The name and charter of the proposed group and whether it will be moderated
   or unmoderated (and if the former, who the moderator will be) must be agreed
   upon during the discussion period, which may last up to 30 days if needed.

The Vote

1) AFTER the discussion period, if it has been determined that a new group is
   really desired, a name and charter are agreed upon, and it has been
   determined whether the group will be moderated and if so who will
   moderate it, a call for votes may be posted to news.groups and any
   other groups or mailing lists that the original call for discussion
   might have been posted to. The call for votes should include clear
   instructions for how to cast a vote. It must be as clearly explained
   and as easy to do to cast a vote for creation as against it, and
   vice versa.  It is explicitly permitted to set up two separate
   addresses to mail yes and no votes to provided that they are on the
   same machine, to set up an address different than that the article
   was posted from to mail votes to, or to just accept replies to the
   call for votes article, as long as it is clearly and explicitly
   stated in the call for votes article how to cast a vote.

2) The voting period must last for at least 30 days, no matter what the
   preliminary results of the vote are. The exact date that the voting period
   will end should be stated in the call for votes. Only votes that arrive
   on the vote-taker's machine prior to this date may be counted.

3) A couple of repeats of the call for votes may be posted during the vote, 
   provided that they contain similar clear, unbiased instructions for
   casting a vote as the original, and provided that it is really a repeat
   of the call for votes on the SAME proposal (see #5 below). Partial vote
   results should NOT be included; only a statement of the specific new
   group proposal, that a vote is in progress on it, and how to cast a vote.

4) ONLY votes MAILED to the vote-taker will count. Votes posted to the net
   for any reason (including inability to get mail to the vote-taker) and 
   proxy votes (such as having a mailing list maintainer claim a vote for 
   each member of the list) may not be counted.

5) Votes may not be transferred to other, similar proposals. A vote shall
   count only for the EXACT proposal that it is a response to. In particular,
   a vote for or against a newsgroup under one name shall NOT be counted as
   a vote for or against a newsgroup with a different name or charter,
   a different moderated/unmoderated status or (if moderated) a different
   moderator.

6) Votes MUST be explicit; they should be of the form "I vote for the
   group foo.bar as proposed" or "I vote against the group foo.bar
   as proposed". The wording doesn't have to be exact, it just needs to
   be unambiguous. In particular, statements of the form "I would vote
   for this group if..." should be considered comments only and not
   counted as votes.

The Result

1) At the completion of the 30 day voting period, the vote taker must post
   the vote tally and the E-mail addresses and (if available) names of the 
   votes received to news.groups and any other groups or mailing lists to 
   which the original call for votes was posted. 

2) AFTER the vote result is posted, there will be a 5 day waiting period
   during which the net will have a chance to correct any errors in
   the voter list or the voting procedure.

3) AFTER the waiting period, and if there were no serious objections that might
   invalidate the vote, and if 100 more YES/create votes are received
   than NO/don't create, a newgroup control message may be sent out.
   If the 100 vote margin is not met, the group should not be created
   and discussion of it on the net should cease.

4) A group proposal which fails the vote should not be discussed on the net
   again for at least 6 months.

cik@l.cc.purdue.edu (Herman Rubin) (04/10/89)

In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu>, woods@ncar.ucar.edu (Greg Woods) writes:
> 
>       GUIDELINES FOR USENET GROUP CREATION (2nd draft)
> 
> REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUP CREATION:

			......................

> The Discussion

> 3) The name and charter of the proposed group and whether it will be moderated
>    or unmoderated (and if the former, who the moderator will be) must be agreed
>    upon during the discussion period, which may last up to 30 days if needed.

Why should the discussion be limited to 30 days?  After the 14-day period, the
proposer may call for the vote, but if serious discussion is ongoing, and the
creation of the group is not urgent, why close it?

> The Vote

I believe that there should be an official vote-counting procedure not run
by the proposer.  This should be done in such a way as to minimize mail
problems.  Considering how much bounced mail I have had, and how many
messages which fell into the bit bucket, and the various degrees of 
connectivity of the possible proposers' sites, the sysadms should look
into this problem.  Also, the vote counter is supposed to be unbiased
in every other election procedure I have seen.
-- 
Herman Rubin, Dept. of Statistics, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette IN47907
Phone: (317)494-6054
hrubin@l.cc.purdue.edu (Internet, bitnet, UUCP)

davidsen@steinmetz.ge.com (Wm. E. Davidsen Jr) (04/11/89)

In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu> woods@ncar.UCAR.EDU (Greg Woods) writes:

| 4) ONLY votes MAILED to the vote-taker will count. Votes posted to the net
|    for any reason (including inability to get mail to the vote-taker) and 
|    proxy votes (such as having a mailing list maintainer claim a vote for 
|    each member of the list) may not be counted.

  As I have mentioned before, in the cause of reducing the cost to the
net *any* list which has some number of readers (200 maybe) should be
allowed to become a group by having the moderator post the names of the
readers as yes votes. I don't believe that "it's more convenient by
mail" is a reason to keep sending that many copies, and I don't think
the argument of "adequate coverage in other groups" should be allowed
to add to the phone bills of the backbone sites, if there are N people
who feel that more coverage is needed.

-- 
	bill davidsen		(wedu@crd.GE.COM)
  {uunet | philabs}!steinmetz!crdos1!davidsen
"Stupidity, like virtue, is its own reward" -me

bill@carpet.WLK.COM (Bill Kennedy) (04/11/89)

>In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu> woods@ncar.UCAR.EDU (Greg Woods) writes:
>
>| 4) ONLY votes MAILED to the vote-taker will count. Votes posted to the net
[ more about how votes would & wouldn't count ...]

In article <13561@steinmetz.ge.com> davidsen@crdos1 (bill davidsen) writes:
>  As I have mentioned before, in the cause of reducing the cost to the
>net *any* list which has some number of readers (200 maybe) should be
>allowed to become a group by having the moderator post the names of the
>readers as yes votes.

But only if the majority of the mailing list agrees and only if they
agree to have their names posted as yes votes.  The mailing list I
coordinate has soundly defeated every overture I have made about becoming
a news group.

>I don't believe that "it's more convenient by
>mail" is a reason to keep sending that many copies, and I don't think
>the argument of "adequate coverage in other groups" should be allowed
>to add to the phone bills of the backbone sites, if there are N people
>who feel that more coverage is needed.

I agree that news is far more efficient than mail.  There are still some
reasons more compelling than convenience for staying a mailing list.  I
tried to overcome one of them (no new access) by agreeing to continue to
mail to those addressees.  That only partially defused the objections.
Our list engages in correspondence that would be contrued as blatant
commercialism by the net at large.  We even encourage it because it gives
them an opportunity to get good used equipment from a source better known
than Joe I. Poster and we've been able to use our numbers to arrange
very attractive prices for a group buy ($25 FOB dest for a $65 FOB ship
point manual).

I'll repeat my agreement with Bill that the news software is lots more
efficient and cost effective to reach a lot of people, but in addition
to what I've cited, there are other "privacy" issues.  If a mailing list
was of special interest to German culture, it might choose to conduct
itself in German, try that on the net!  In the case of the list I
coordinate we deal in hot gossip (not often, but always hot) that the
contributors would not send in if they felt that distribution was wider
spread.

In support of Bill's point, I think that if the required number of
mailing list members agree to a news group, I think the voting should
be waived.  The issue of a choice of moderator is another question.
It would appear obvious that the existing mailing list coordinator would
be the choice for moderator, but they might not want it.  Bill and Paul
Vixie would do a good job moderating a news group based on what I've
read on their mailing lists, but I'd be a lousy moderator based on
what I let cross through mine.  Admittedly, the mailing list members
moderate themselves since I don't, but that would not be the case if
it was opened up to the net at large.

Finally (mercifully!), does it make any sense to require that a mailing
list be in existance for some period of time before being eligible to
convert?  I'm thinking about that list that Karl Kleinpaste started
(and scuttled when it became noisy and unwieldy) as a news admin only
alternative to news.admin.  It grew to some large number of people but
had to be dismantled when it didn't serve its intended purpose.  It
wasn't Karl's fault, but was an example of a pile of people that grew
(and dissolved) quickly.
-- 
Bill Kennedy  Internet: bill@ssbn.WLK.COM
                Usenet: {texbell,att,killer,sun!daver,cs.utexas.edu}!ssbn!bill

jwright@atanasoff.cs.iastate.edu (Jim Wright) (04/11/89)

In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu> woods@ncar.UCAR.EDU (Greg Woods) writes:
| 
|       GUIDELINES FOR USENET GROUP CREATION (2nd draft)
| 
| The Result
| 
| 1) At the completion of the 30 day voting period, the vote taker must post
|    the vote tally and the E-mail addresses and (if available) names of the 
|    votes received to news.groups and any other groups or mailing lists to 
|    which the original call for votes was posted. 

YOW!  Do you really want a list of 300+ votes cross-posted to about 10 groups,
2 moderated groups and 1 mailing list?  How about a notice to each group,
with the results only in news.groups?  I know it's a pain to wade through
this stuff in news.groups when you really want to see the flame wars, but
why bother the other groups?

-- 
Jim Wright
jwright@atanasoff.cs.iastate.edu

tneff@well.UUCP (Tom Neff) (04/12/89)

In article <13561@steinmetz.ge.com> davidsen@crdos1.UUCP (bill davidsen) writes:
>  As I have mentioned before, in the cause of reducing the cost to the
>net *any* list which has some number of readers (200 maybe) should be
>allowed to become a group by having the moderator post the names of the
>readers as yes votes. 

Some mailing lists are private and any decision to drop private status
and become a public newsgroup would probably not be unanimous, even if
the moderator supported the idea.  It would be disingenuous to stuff
the ballot box with dissenters' names.  If a mailing list conducted its
own poll beforehand and reported the votes for both sides, that would
be fairer; it would also be the status quo.

Any mailing list whose subject matter poses significant risk of
pointless flamage or idiotic news.drivel is much better off staying as
a list even if there are more than 200 members.  If the moderator gets
tired of his duties he should not have the easy out of issuing a
"newgroup" and collapsing onto the sofa, which would be a big
temptation if bill's idea were adopted.
-- 
Tom Neff                  tneff@well.UUCP
                       or tneff@dasys1.UUCP

brendan@jolnet.ORPK.IL.US (Brendan Kehoe) (04/12/89)

In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu> woods@ncar.UCAR.EDU (Greg Woods) writes:

> 4) ONLY votes MAILED to the vote-taker will count. Votes posted to the net
>    for any reason (including inability to get mail to the vote-taker) and 
>    proxy votes (such as having a mailing list maintainer claim a vote for 
>    each member of the list) may not be counted.

 This still rubs me the wrong way...that's like saying "well, since you
can't get to the polls, you're not entitled to an absentee ballot and
you'll be stuck with whoever gets elected." In practice, I can see how it
is necessary..but I'll repeat my post of a few weeks ago, saying that if
this is to be a requirement, then the vote-taker should be at a relatively
"high" level site...and reliable mail delivery assumed, not hoped for.
 As for moderators representing their whole list, I agree that this is
wrong..people can't be able to send in 50-100 votes en masse..what the
moderator COULD do, if he or she feels strongly enough about the subject,
is to include in their mailing lists a request that all readers "PLEASE
vote suchnsuch on this! my_reasons_why_then_why_you_should_feel_this_way_too";
that way, if people get ticked off, it's not splattered all over the net,
and at the same time, those who  would be most interested in the subject
but happen not to read news.* would get a chance to check it out for
themselves (or take the moderator's word as the writings of God..hehe, ok
so maybe some already DO).

-- 
Brendan Kehoe
brendan@cup.portal.com    | GEnie: B.KEHOE  | Oh no! I forgot to say goodbye
brendan@chinet.chi.il.us  | CI$: 71750,2501 |  to my mind!
brendan@jolnet.orpk.il.us | Galaxy: Brendan |                - Abby Normal

csu@alembic.UUCP (Dave Mack) (04/12/89)

In article <2961@ncar.ucar.edu> woods@ncar.UCAR.EDU (Greg Woods) writes:
>
>      GUIDELINES FOR USENET GROUP CREATION (2nd draft)
>
>REQUIREMENTS FOR GROUP CREATION:
>3) The name and charter of the proposed group and whether it will be moderated
>   or unmoderated (and if the former, who the moderator will be) must be agreed
>   upon during the discussion period, which may last up to 30 days if needed.
>
>The Vote
>
>1) AFTER the discussion period, if it has been determined that a new group is
>   really desired, a name and charter are agreed upon, and it has been
>   determined whether the group will be moderated and if so who will
>   moderate it, a call for votes may be posted to news.groups and any
>   other groups or mailing lists that the original call for discussion
>   might have been posted to. 

Sorry, Greg, but there's a problem here. This seems to imply that
we have to achieve agreement on all the details during the discussion
period. It ain't gonna happen. If we have to have a consensus before
the vote begins, it's going to be amazingly difficult to create new
groups.

The discussion period allows the individual calling for the vote to
respond to input from the net in constructing the call for votes, the
group charter, etc.

It's the vote itself that determines whether a group (as named and
chartered, moderated, etc.) is really desired.

Perhaps this is nitpicking, but I don't think we want this wording coming
back to haunt us later.

-- 
Dave Mack

davidsen@steinmetz.ge.com (Wm. E. Davidsen Jr) (04/13/89)

In article <11302@well.UUCP> tneff@well.UUCP (Tom Neff) writes:
| a list even if there are more than 200 members.  If the moderator gets
| tired of his duties he should not have the easy out of issuing a
| "newgroup" and collapsing onto the sofa, which would be a big
| temptation if bill's idea were adopted.

  Quick! Elighten me! How is a mailing list less work than a moderated
group? I just thought I could save MONEY. Is there some software that
reads groups and deletes the bullshit, flames and redundant postings?
No, or this group wouldn't exist;-) Why are you trying to turn this
into a laziness issue? Cold fusion hasn't brought down the cost of the
electrons the phone services use... hell you'd think they were trying
to make a profit.

| -- 
| Tom Neff                  tneff@well.UUCP
|                        or tneff@dasys1.UUCP

  I'm mildly offended by this, since I take a lot of time putting
questions and replies together, deleting dups and occasionally removing
some hi-voltage or uninformative postings.
-- 
	bill davidsen		(wedu@crd.GE.COM)
  {uunet | philabs}!steinmetz!crdos1!davidsen
"Stupidity, like virtue, is its own reward" -me

msb@sq.com (Mark Brader) (04/13/89)

> 3) A couple of repeats of the call for votes may be posted during the vote
>    .... Partial vote
>    results should NOT be included; only a statement of the specific new
>    group proposal, that a vote is in progress on it, and how to cast a vote.

And a list of the people from whom votes have been successfully received,
PLEASE!  Email is just too unreliable with "all those mailers out there".


-- 
Mark Brader			"That's what progress is for.  Progress
SoftQuad Inc., Toronto		 is for creating new forms of aggravation."
utzoo!sq!msb, msb@sq.com				-- Keith Jackson

This article is in the public domain.

cratz@icldata.UUCP (Tony Cratz) (04/14/89)

In article <1989Apr12.222624.2867@sq.com>, msb@sq.com (Mark Brader) writes:
> > 3) A couple of repeats of the call for votes may be posted during the vote
> >    .... Partial vote
> >    results should NOT be included; only a statement of the specific new
> >    group proposal, that a vote is in progress on it, and how to cast a vote.
> 
> And a list of the people from whom votes have been successfully received,
> PLEASE!  Email is just too unreliable with "all those mailers out there".


I would also like to see the person who is collecting the votes send
an Email message saying something along the lines of 'Have receive your
vote and it will be counted'. This way we know that our Email was receive
and don't need to wait for a list to be posted to make sure.

-- 
			"Looks like plant food to me"

Tony Cratz 	work phone: (408) 982-3585
UUCP: uunet!altnet!datack!cratz
Snail: ICLDatachecker, 800 Central Expressway MS 33-36, Santa Clara, Ca 95052

chip@ateng.ateng.com (Chip Salzenberg) (04/15/89)

According to davidsen@steinmetz.ge.com (Wm. E. Davidsen Jr):
>  As I have mentioned before, in the cause of reducing the cost to the
>net *any* list which has some number of readers (200 maybe) should be
>allowed to become a group by having the moderator post the names of the
>readers as yes votes.

And as I have mentioned before, such a policy would run counter to the
purpose of the survey.  The question is not, "Is this topic interesting?"
The question is, "Should there be a newsgroup with this name?"

I may subscribe to the info-turnips mailing list.  Nevertheless, I may
oppose the creation of soc.turnips.
-- 
Chip Salzenberg             <chip@ateng.com> or <uunet!ateng!chip>
A T Engineering             Me?  Speak for my company?  Surely you jest!
	  "It's no good.  They're tapping the lines."

david@dhw68k.cts.com (David H. Wolfskill) (04/16/89)

In article <3156@alembic.UUCP> csu@alembic.UUCP (Dave Mack) writes:

[Quote from Greg's recent Guidelines, 2nd Ed. elided -- dhw]

>Sorry, Greg, but there's a problem here. This seems to imply that
>we have to achieve agreement on all the details during the discussion
>period. It ain't gonna happen. If we have to have a consensus before
>the vote begins, it's going to be amazingly difficult to create new
>groups.

You are proposing, as an alternative, starting the vote *before* the
perticipants in the vote have come to an agreement as to what it is that
they're attempting to decide?  

That seems to me to be an invitation to even more chaos than is usual on
the net (outside, I presume, of alt.*).

>The discussion period allows the individual calling for the vote to
>respond to input from the net in constructing the call for votes, the
>group charter, etc.

Quite so; and the individual in question ought to have done this *during
the discussion period* -- which is prior to the "call for votes."

>It's the vote itself that determines whether a group (as named and
>chartered, moderated, etc.) is really desired.

Agreed.

>Perhaps this is nitpicking, but I don't think we want this wording coming
>back to haunt us later.

On the contrary, I think we wouldn't want the *lack* of such wording
coming back to haunt us later.

The objective, as I understand it, it to come up with a reasonable
formalization of the currently-accepted guidelines for newsgroup
creation.  One of the reasons for doing this is to have a deterministic
method for deciding whether or not a given newsgroup proposal has, in
fact, "made it."

Counting "votes" that were submitted before the nature of the newsgroup
proposal has stabilized is asking for disputes as to the validity of the
process; that merely wastes net.bandwidth, time, and patience.  (Recall,
if you will, the controversy regarding the process of creating (what
eventually became) the newsgroup comp.society.women.)

At some risk of earning the label of "curmudgeon," I submit that if
enough folks can't agree as to the desired characteristics of the
(proposed) newsgroup, perhaps the newsgroup ought not be created.

david
-- 
David H. Wolfskill
uucp: ...{spsd,zardoz,felix}!dhw68k!david	InterNet: david@dhw68k.cts.com

karl@ficc.uu.net (karl lehenbauer) (04/18/89)

In article <1989Apr14.130718.1398@ateng.ateng.com>, chip@ateng.ateng.com (Chip Salzenberg) writes:
> I may subscribe to the info-turnips mailing list.  Nevertheless, I may
> oppose the creation of soc.turnips.

Quite so!  The newsgroup should obviously be named comp.turnips.
-- 
-- uunet!ficc!karl	"Contemptuous lights flashed across the computer's
-- karl@ficc.uu.net	 console."  -- Hitchhiker's Guide

jeffd@ficc.uu.net (jeff daiell) (04/18/89)

In article <3889@ficc.uu.net>, karl@ficc.uu.net (karl lehenbauer) writes:
> In article <1989Apr14.130718.1398@ateng.ateng.com>, chip@ateng.ateng.com (Chip Salzenberg) writes:
> > I may subscribe to the info-turnips mailing list.  Nevertheless, I may
> > oppose the creation of soc.turnips.
> 
> Quite so!  The newsgroup should obviously be named comp.turnips.

Why don't you compromise on comp.society.turnips.  That should, uh,
"squash" this argument before you pepper us with more postings.  Even
24-carrot ones.

From the Beet Generation,

Jeff Daiell



-- 


                              Salve lucrum!

john@frog.UUCP (John Woods) (04/20/89)

In article <1989Apr14.130718.1398@ateng.ateng.com>, chip@ateng.ateng.com (Chip Salzenberg) writes:
D> According to davidsen@steinmetz.ge.com (Wm. E. Davidsen Jr):
o> >  As I have mentioned before, in the cause of reducing the cost to the
w> >net *any* list which has some number of readers (200 maybe) should be
n> >allowed to become a group by having the moderator post the names of the
T> >readers as yes votes.
h>
e> And as I have mentioned before, such a policy would run counter to the
T> purpose of the survey.  The question is not, "Is this topic interesting?"
u> The question is, "Should there be a newsgroup with this name?"
b>
e> I may subscribe to the info-turnips mailing list.  Nevertheless, I may
s> oppose the creation of soc.turnips.
And considering what happened to info-futures when it became comp.futures,
perhaps such opposition ought to be the default.  Moderators should be
required to post their readers' names as "no" votes... :-)


-- 
John Woods, Charles River Data Systems, Framingham MA, (508) 626-1101
...!decvax!frog!john, john@frog.UUCP, ...!mit-eddie!jfw, jfw@eddie.mit.edu
			four miles long, but only in the fourth dimension