[comp.unix.xenix] serial to parallel

asv@gaboon.UUCP (Stan Voket) (07/06/88)

A client needs to utilize several existing parallel printers on his SCO
xenix system. I am in need of a converter to utilize these on serial
lines as all parallel ports are spoken for. Would someone suggest a
good one (or steer me away form bad ones) that they have had experience
with.

First priority is perfect functionality.  Second priority is cost.  Buffering
is not very important.

Please post to the net to benefit everyone. I will repost any e-mail replys
in summary to the net.

Thanks in advance.

-- 
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| - Stan Voket, asv@gaboon  Land Line: (203) 746-4489  TELEX 4996516 - |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+

steve@edm.UUCP (Stephen Samuel) (07/09/88)

From article <849@gaboon.UUCP>, by asv@gaboon.UUCP (Stan Voket):
> A client needs to utilize several existing parallel printers on his SCO
> xenix system. I am in need of a converter to utilize these on serial
> lines as all parallel ports are spoken for. Would someone suggest a
Good places to look:
  Rainbow Magazine , or any other RS COCO oriented mag/store.
The COCO "comes with" a 'serial port' (it works... sorta) default.. but no
parallel port, so these things are well known in the COCO world.

  Similar could probably be said for the APPLE mags (but on a lesser scale).
-- 
-------------
 Stephen Samuel 			Disclaimer: You betcha!
  {ihnp4,ubc-vision,mnetor,vax135}!alberta!edm!steve
  BITNET: USERZXCV@UOFAMTS

wrv@ihlpm.ATT.COM (Vogel) (07/13/88)

There is a company called Tigertronics in California making
these beasties.  I don't know their phone number, but they're
in BYTE magazine.  I personally bought one and use it to connect
an EPSON RX-80 to a serial port on a MASSCOMP system.  It works fine,
except that it needs hardware RTS/CTS flow control and does not
support XON/XOFF (it's not an intelligent convertor).  Fortunately
my masscomp uses Central Data serial I/O cards, which handle
EIA flow control with no problem.  The price was about $70.
This was several years ago; I hope they're still in business.

	-Bill Vogel, (312) 416-4116
	...ihnp4!ihlpm!wrv

cjl@ecsvax.uncecs.edu (Charles Lord) (07/13/88)

If you want to hack it yourself, there is an ingenious little 
circuit in the current issue of EDN (special Designs issue)
that seems to do a quickie job of attaching a Centronics-interface
printer to a serial output.
-- 
Charles Lord           cjl@ecsvax.UUCP    Usenet
Cary, NC               cjl@ecsvax.BITNET  Bitnet
#include <std.disclamers>
#include <cutsey.quote>

romwa@gpu.utcs.toronto.edu (Mark Dornfeld) (07/14/88)

In article <3204@edm.UUCP> steve@edm.UUCP (Stephen Samuel) writes:
>From article <849@gaboon.UUCP>, by asv@gaboon.UUCP (Stan Voket):
> A client needs to utilize several existing parallel printers on his SCO
> xenix system. I am in need of a converter to utilize these on serial
> lines as all parallel ports are spoken for. Would someone suggest a

There are a number of converters on the market, some with
buffers.  One that we have used is called a "Microfazer".
They are difficult to set up.  Also, try Black Box company.
They have a full line of boxes that do just about anything you
can dream up.

Mark T. Dornfeld
Royal Ontario Museum
100 Queens Park
Toronto, Ontario, CANADA
M5S 2C6

mark@utgpu!rom      - or -     romwa@utgpu

gene@cooper.cooper.EDU (Gene (the Spook) ) (07/19/88)

in article <5403@ecsvax.uncecs.edu>, cjl@ecsvax.uncecs.edu (Charles Lord) says:
> Xref: cooper comp.unix.xenix:2108 comp.periphs:767
> 
> If you want to hack it yourself, there is an ingenious little 
> circuit in the current issue of EDN (special Designs issue)
> that seems to do a quickie job of attaching a Centronics-interface
> printer to a serial output.

I'm not quite familiar with the referenced EDN article, but I *can*
recommend a nifty (almost)one chip solution to your problem. The reason
I put in the "(almost)" is that I'm not including the 1488/1489s and
the appropriate baud rate generator.

What I'm talking about is the General Instruments' AY-3-1015D UART.
All you need is the chip itself and the baud-rate generator, along with
the 1488/1489s to get a fully operational serial-to-parallel or parallel-
to-serial converter. All options can be selected in hardware (ie, no
programming the UART) by means of dipswitches or just plain old jumpers.
The UART is all CMOS and draws a ridiculously low 30 mA or so (about as
much as a bright LED), and can probably be powered right off the serial
line.

What's so nifty about the circuit is that it works both ways, as S-P and
P-S, with the appropriate buffers (1488/1489s on the serial end; 'LS373
or 'LS374 on the parallel end). For an even nicer twist, get hold of a
Maxim MAX238 which has an on-board 12V converter (5V only operation), and
both input and output line drivers.

Oh, yeah. The baud rate generator can be an AY-[35]-8116, if memory serves
me correctly. If you don't need complete and total accuracy, try a CMOS
555 (ie, a 7555) with good quality components. This might not be exactly to
specification for clock accuracy, but it will be cheaper. Aw, hell, stick
with a crystal and the BRG!

Anyway, I'm in a rush now, and I'm starting to babble, but think about the
1015D/8116/238 solution. It's so simple all you'd have to do is hook them
all together like in the data sheets and it'll work! Have fun!

						Spookfully yours,
						Gene


	"Bring the little ones unto me, and I will get a good price
	 for them."
					- Dr. Bertram X. Fegg

cjl@ecsvax.uncecs.edu (Charles Lord) (07/20/88)

Gene's right, the circuit used a '1015 UART chip, but you have to
add 1488/89's, a 555 for clock, and a FF for the Centronics handshake.

The article showed how to put the chips together so that they work.
This oversimplification that is so prevalent today that you can
"just put it together like the databook shows" is a bunch of crap
in so many cases.  I had a client once that felt anything short
of a Cray-1 was a 'cookbook' design and should take no more than one
day to design/build/troubleshoot.  The fact is, find a working wheel
or else prepare to go through a painful process re-inventing your
own wheel.  Flame off.  This discussion belongs on a .ckts newsgroup..
-- 
Charles Lord           cjl@ecsvax.UUCP    Usenet
Cary, NC               cjl@ecsvax.BITNET  Bitnet
#include <std.disclamers>
#include <cutsey.quote>

asv@gaboon.UUCP (Stan Voket) (07/30/88)

Thanks to all who responded to the above request for a reliable 
serial to parallel converter source.

>From article <849@gaboon.UUCP>, by asv@gaboon.UUCP (Stan Voket):
> A client needs to utilize several existing parallel printers on his SCO
> xenix system. I am in need of a converter to utilize these on serial
> lines as all parallel ports are spoken for. Would someone suggest a

		>> RESPONSES & RECOMMENDATIONS <<
  
There is a company called Tigertronics in California making
these beasties.  I don't know their phone number, but they're
in BYTE magazine.  I personally bought one and use it to connect
an EPSON RX-80 to a serial port on a MASSCOMP system.  It works fine,
except that it needs hardware RTS/CTS flow control and does not
support XON/XOFF (it's not an intelligent convertor).  Fortunately
my masscomp uses Central Data serial I/O cards, which handle
EIA flow control with no problem.  The price was about $70.
This was several years ago; I hope they're still in business.

  			Hack it yourself?
If you want to hack it yourself, there is an ingenious little 
circuit in the current issue of EDN (special Designs issue)
that seems to do a quickie job of attaching a Centronics-interface
printer to a serial output.

There are a number of converters on the market, some with
buffers.  One that we have used is called a "Microfazer".
They are difficult to set up.  Also, try Black Box company.
They have a full line of boxes that do just about anything you
can dream up.

i bought a converter from MISCO EDV-Zubehoer, Germany.
MISCO is a company like INMAC, and i believe they have representations
all over the world (sorry, I don't know any address in the US).
The converter can be configured to convert from serial to parallel
and vice versa. It understands RTS/CTS control and XON/XOFF.
I use this box about two weeks and i can really recommend it.
The box costs 350,-- DM, this are about 150 US$ (in the states
it may be much cheaper).

CompuAdd sell a thing called a Serial to Parallel Converter.
It's part number, in their summer 88 catalog, on page 30 is 39400 and
it costs $39.00(US)..
I have used one of these with a Micronixs (sp) NX-1000 parallel printer
and an Xerox 820-II.
YOUR SERIAL interface on the computer must support hardware handshaking,
and MUST respond quickly to the request.  The $39 box does only 1 character
buffering.  (So it may not work with Xenix, but for $39, it's almost worth
trying, and if you use a low, 300 baud or so rate; it just might work anyway.)
CompuAdd's phone number is 800-627-1967, and they are located in Austin, TX.

Fith Generations Systems makes a device that might meet your
needs. The device is called the "Logical Connection" and is capable of
serial-to-parallel conversion. It has 4 serial ports and two each of
parallel IN/OUT ports.
Contact:
FIFTH Generation Systems - Sales
909 Electric Avenue, Ste. 308
Seal Beach, CA  90740
1-800-225-2775
1-213-493-4483

I've had good luck with the Quick-link BPS 16 from Intellicom.
The documentation has some errors so a break-out box when installing is a 
must.  Price is in the $150 range.
The docs list the following:
intellicom
9259 Eaton Ave.
Chatsworth, CA 91311
818-882-8866
Your dealer can probably locate some for you through normal distribution 
channels.

I have had the one that Inmac (603-882-0346, p/n 8149, $159) sells
for 2 years and have had no problems at all.

Good places to look:
  Rainbow Magazine , or any other RS COCO oriented mag/store.
The COCO "comes with" a 'serial port' (it works... sorta) default.. but no
parallel port, so these things are well known in the COCO world.
  Similar could probably be said for the APPLE mags (but on a lesser scale).

	Unix boxes of whatever the rainbow of flavors also have this
problem.  Many manufacturers support serial, but very few support parallel.
Since the implementation of the RS-232 standard is not quite as standard as
I would like, I purchased several converters to run standard "parallel" 
printers.  One that is good, and inexpensive (I *love* mutually exclusive terms) is one from Black Box Inc.  I will provide the phone number below.  As best as
I can remember I paid about $179 for it.
              Black Box Inc.             part no. P1005B
              Pittsburgh, PA
              (412) 746-5500


I HAVE BEEN USING AND SELLING CONVERTERS MADE BY PATTON ELECTRONICS
FOR OVER A YEAR.  THEY ARE RELIABLE, RELATIVELY INEXPENSIVE ( 89),
AND DON'T REQUIRE A SEPARATE POWER SUPPLY.  PATTON CAN BE REACHED AT
301/975-1000.  PARALLEL TO SERIAL IS MODEL 224= SERIAL TO PARALLEL
IS MODEL 225.

				>> MY RESULTS: <<
I called Black Box, got their catalog, Resellers, ask for  the EASY catalog
for Black Box items well discounted. Ordered a serial to parallel converter,
(can be just turned around for parallel to serial too.).

DISCLAIMER: I have no connections with anything, anybody, anyhow.
-- 
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| - Stan Voket, asv@gaboon  Land Line: (203) 746-4489  TELEX 4996516 - |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+