ejbehr@rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu (Eric Behr) (06/10/91)
POCC STATUS #4 SLS-1 SLS-1 POCC STATUS REPORT #4 JUNE 8, 1991 The Spacelab Life Sciences 1 mission has begun the fourth day of inflight activities about an hour ahead of schedule. Today's physiological measurements include a continuation of the baroreflex studies using the baroreflex neck cuff that was used yesterday as well as a continuation of the cardiopulmonary assessments being carried out to look at lung function in space and the distribution of blood flow through the lung. The daily collection of blood, urine, and the daily measurements of body mass will be carried out as well. The lymphocyte study will be continued with procedures that include not only labeling and fixation of the lymphocyte cells, but also spinning the cells at varied levels of gravity in the centrifuge onboard. A health check of the rats will take place today and some very focussed hardware verification tests will be performed that are related to the particulate containment capabilities of the Research Animal Holding Facility (RAHF). The RAHF is one of the hardware elements that house the rats and that provide the environmental control systems. A test of this facility was carried out successfully yesterday and today's tests are related to the animal transfer units that are used to move animals out of the RAHF to the General Purpose Work Station (GPWS) and back to the RAHF. Finally, hardware verification tests will be carried out on a Surgical Work Station to evaluate the effectiveness and convenience of the restraining features of this facility. The Surgical Work Station is being considered for use in the Health Maintenance Facility aboard Space Station Freedom SLS-1 POCC STATUS REPORT #5 JUNE 9, 1991 The crew aboard the orbiter Columbia are entering their fifth day of science activities and once again are ahead of schedule. Initial activity for the day includes the routine urine collections and body mass measurements. The major science to be carried out today includes the continuation of the studies related to examining cardiovascular function both at rest and under conditions of exercise. Initially, echocardiographic images will be obtained from the crewmembers while they are at rest. Following this procedure, the crewmembers will begin exercising. In addition to the previous levels of exercise that have been performed at 30% and 60% of maximum, the crew will exercise to the level of 90% and 100% and carry out measurements of heart rate, blood pressure, cardiac output, and look at the gas exchange dynamics in the lung. A new procedure will be carried out today related to the examination of cardiovascular function. The compliance or elasticity of the veins in the legs will be measured using the System for Venous Occlusion Plethysmography (SVOP). This system allows for an examination of blood pressure and blood flow in the leg which is important to understand more fully the fluid shift phenomena known to occur in space. Another major activity will be the pulmonary function test which is a continuation of similar activities carried out yesterday. The hardware verification test of the Medical Restraint System (MRS) was successfully carried out yesterday. The assembly of this clinical examination table, which is slated for potential use on the Space Station Freedom, went very smoothly and the restraining features for both a patient and a clinician were shown to be effective. In addition, an acoustical examination was carried out in the middeck of the orbiter to establish a vibrational acoustic profile of this area. -- Eric Behr, Illinois State University, Mathematics Department Internet: ejbehr@rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu Bitnet: ebehr@ilstu