[comp.databases] Resizing database

dailey@theory.tn.cornell.edu (John H. Dailey) (02/27/91)

  A friend of mine presented me with the following problem and I am
not sure how to proceed. Any pointers or guide to the literature would be
helpful. The problem is as follows (and is based on a real problem): 
The system is an old network style database optimized for writes. When
a new record needs to be written (and records can vary in size), the most
current page in the buffer is examined. If there is room to store the record,
it is placed there, otherwise the other pages in the buffer are examined. If
there is no room, a page is RANDOMLY pulled in from disk. This last step is 
iterated until room is found. There is no free space list, etc. Thus data is
randomly scattered throughout the page ranges. The problem arises when the
database reaches a certain level of fill (90 percent ?). Then much time is
spent in I/O, pulling in pages to store new information. There is a procedure 
to expand the page range and addressable space but it requires a lengthy outage.
Are there any studies which link say database fill with performance, or model
database performance as a function of database fill? Forget the manuals which
come with the system, it is apparently a very old DBMS with many homegrown
modifications. Thanks for any help.