patth@dasys1.UUCP (Patt Haring) (02/22/88)
Please send any questions you have regarding the following International Student Newsletter on the MIX NET (McGraw-Hill Information Exchange) to: Robert_K_Shayler@cup.portal.COM Reposted from the CMS School-Net host in New York City: The Children's Television Workshop BBS 212-595-4588 (3/12/2400 baud, 24 hrs) ========================== student.news/4.monthly.plan #39, from spinney, 9211 chars, Wed Feb 17 14:26:01 1988 -------------------------- TITLE: Part I [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][] [] [] []______________________________________________________________ [] []_______________ _____________ [] []_______________ XXX X XXX XX XX XX _____________ [] []_______________ xxxx xxx xxxx xx xx xx ______________ [] []_______________ XXXXx XXX xXXXX XX XX XX _______________ [] []_______________ xxxxxxXXXxxxxxx xx xXx _______________ [] []_______________ XXXX xXx XXXX XX XX XX ______________ [] []_______________ xxxx x xxxx XX xx xx _____________ [] []_______________ XXXX XXXX XX XX XX _____________ [] []______________________________________________________________ [] [] [] [] [] [] S T U D E N T [] [] [] [] N E W S W I R E [] [] [] [] [] [] ____________________________________________________________ [] [] [] [] A N I N T E R N A T I O N A L N E W S L E T T E R [] [] ____________________________________________________________ [] [] [] [] [] [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][] ____________________________________________________________________ Volume 1 No. 1 February, 1988 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ >From the Moderator's Desk ____________________________ Welcome... This is our first effort at creating an INTERNATIONAL student newsletter of articles written from classrooms around the world. I hope that you find them informative AND perhaps will consider offering YOUR news for the next edition. As this new and exciting use of classroom technology evolves we will need ALL possible ideas that may relate to the design of a well- written newsletter, so please feel free to offer your ideas and comments in the "lounge" topic in this conference. Some of the present topics will appear on a regular basis and others will be covered from time to time as the need arises. If you have an idea for a topic that might be an exciting addition, please offer it in the "lounge" topic as well. This adventure is designed to offer members of this conference the exciting option of expanding the writing audience for classroom writing activities. Through this medium we hope to add the resource option that only telecommunications can provide the teacher by bringing the whole world to the classroom via the phone lines. You will find articles here from primary, intermediate and high schools students. We think this diversity brings a tremendous potential to the writing experience of the children of the world. All of us here on MIX are VERY excited about this first venture of ours. We hope you and your students find our efforts worthwhile. Steven Pinney (spinney) Moderator ____________________________ In THIS issue............... ____________________________ Here are highlights of this month's newsletter: <1> News of Russian students and their visit to Oakland, California. <2> Interview with a Canadian teacher gathered by means of a modem. <3> Classroom news from Idaho, the desert of California and Surrey, Canada. <4> A thought-provoking student written article on A.I.D.S. _____________________________ >From the Editor's desk....... _____________________________ Students rarely have the opportunity to experience writing for a real audience. Writing is often viewed as an unpleasant task, required because "someday you'll need it." It's been said that this is not unlike a coach of a first grade soccer team telling them to practice hard every day because their first game is in 12 years. Extensive use of rewards and punishments (grades, teacher/parent approval, privileges) seems needed to get the job done. But schools around the world are discovering the motivational power of computer telecommunications networks which provide ways for students to write to and for each other. This is the first of many newspapers containing student writing submitted electronically from classrooms across the globe to the Student.Author and Student.News conferences on MIX. It is one way that our network can be used to provide students with the enjoyment of writing for a real audience. We hope you like it. Griff Wigley Editor McGraw-Hill Information Exchange _____________________________ Technology project news...... _____________________________ *** The Other Side of Telecommunications *** By Christina Phillips 7th Grade Live Oak Elementary School Live Oak, California Teacher: Larry Adamson In our school we are playing a simulation game called the Other Side with a school in Canada. We use a network called MIX to send information to other schools by computer with a modem. Computers are a major part of our technology today. I think computers are great. In this game we are two countries separated by an ocean or sea. These two countries want to talk, help each other, and trade so that they can make money to build a bridge. They are both building a bridge to connect the two countries and establish a diplomatic relationship. Each country has a simulated computer named C.A.D. (Computer Assisted Defense system) who helps run the country, but when a certain patrol is placed or a driller is built in an inappropriate area then C.A.D. takes over. When it does that you try to stop him with a three letter code using the letters a, b or c. With all these things happening, you have to keep on your toes. In the MIX version of this game there are actually two games being played in each school simultaneously. Since there are two games being played, each school has a person they call U.N.O.'s (United Nations Observer) who makes moves for the other school. These U.N.O.'s are sworn to secrecy about diplomatic pouches, moves, etc. If you think this is confusing, believe me, it is!!! When we first started we were so confused that we had to start all over, twice!!! Pretty bad huh? After we started playing we finally understood what we were doing. With all of this we still had a lot of fun! It was embarrassing at first but oh well, that's life! Our friend in Canada, Ravi, told us that once she did something like that. That made us feel better, much better! At first we didn't talk as much to each other but as the time wore on we became good friends. I think that schools ought to get more involved in computers and telecommunications. If any of you who are reading this want to play a game with us, ask your teacher to join the other.side conference on the MIX network. May all your computer days be happy! *** LEARNING ABOUT GLOBAL TRADE *** By Mark Catroppa Len Shepperd School Surrey, BC, Canada Your country has just been invaded by the other side looking for oil. What will you do? Attack them? Blow them up or try and reason with them? The choice is yours when you play "THE OTHER SIDE". The main idea of this game is to drill for oil in your country and then sell the oil to make money. You then use the money to build a bridge between the two countries that are involved in the game. In order to succeed, you must have a strategy and stick to it throughout the game. My strategy is to trade oil with the other country. If they do not want to trade, I will sometimes go in their country and set up a driller.If the other country feels that I shouldn't be doing this, they might attack me or start drilling in my country. The game has a built in person who is called C.A.D he is always watching your moves. If you run out of money he ...Return for more, q to quit... will take over your game until you have enough money to make moves for yourself. I have been using "THE OTHER SIDE" for about four months.During this period I have learned the problems of trading oil between two countries and then trying to build a bridge with the money that you made. I have played this game with a school in California and I am now almost completed my second game with a school in Minnesota. I feel that this is the best educational game available in schools and I encourage all people young or old to try this great game. -------------------------- TITLE: Part II _____________________________ In the Spotlight............. _____________________________ *** Mrs.Velikhov's Visit *** by Sujey Ochoa 5th Grade Ms Sonja Ebel Garfield Year Round School Oakland, California On January 6,1988 we were visited by a group of Russians. The reason they came was because they were interested in all the Telecommunications we do, like writing penpal letters to people in other states. Two days before the Russians came everyone got busy in making gifts, interview questions, and the computer room was cleaned from top to bottom. On the day they came the room was filled with newspaper reporters who were very anxious to meet the Russians. While the reporters were waiting we interviewed them and they interviewed us. Before the Russians came we brought some kindergarten students to help them write letters to their KinderPals in Minnesota. Many important people, including Joe Coto the Superintendent of all the schools in Oakland, were there. When the Russians came everyone got all stirred up. Some of the newspaper reporters were pushing and shoving the kids around, just to get a close look at the Russians. Luis Esparza, of Ms Catangay's class, gave Mrs. Velikhov, the head of the Russian group, a scroll of all the famous places in Oakland, California. Luis' reward was a kiss. Then Claudia Romero gave Mrs. Velikhov a Peace Tree Christmas ornament. We also received some gifts from them. One was a flag pin from Russia and another one was a medal made of copper. When we finally got a moment with the Russians, Alanna Walker and Claudia interviewed Mrs. Velikhov and her interpreter. When Alanna and Claudia were interviewing the Russians, the newspaper reporters were trying to write down all of the answers for their newspapers. I guess they didn't have questions of their own. While the interview was going on, I was taking pictures. It was very hard to take the pictures with all that shoving and pushing going on. It was also very hard to take the video, because everyone kept getting in front of the camera. Mr. Hutcher, our computer teacher, said that a few kids from Garfield might go to Russia in the summer and we will be able to write to some of the Russian students using computers.Garfield. *** What I Did When The Russian People Came *** By Veronica Rivera Grade 5 Mr. Peter Hutcher Garfield Year Round School Oakland, Ca On January 6, 1988 Garfield School had some visitors from the Soviet Union. Right before the visitors came me and my friend had to help Mr. Hutcher save the pen pal letters that go to Minnesota. Then a reporter asked me questions about Garfield School. He asked me how I felt about Garfield School, what age I am , and how long I have helped in the computer lab. First I told him that I felt very happy to be at Garfield school, that I am 10 and a half, and that I've helped in the Computer Lab for only 3 days. Then the Russian people came. I was so excited when the Russian people came, because I had never seen a Russian person at Garfield. Then the Russian people had to leave Garfield School. Mrs. Velikhov was the main R *** How We Felt When The Russians Came *** By Sujey Ochoa and Claudia Romero Grades 5 and 6 Ms Sonja Ebel and Ms Cora Catangay Garfield Year Round School Oakland, CA Some of the students felt very nervous and others of us felt scared. The reason we felt scared was because of all the stereotypes we have heard of the Russians, but when we met them they were just like us. We learned that they had almost all the things we have, but they were a little slow on having computers for kids in elementary schools. We gave the Russians two gifts, one was a peace tree made of gold, and one was a banner of the famous places around Oakland. It was fun giving them the presents, Luis Esparza got kissed by Mrs. Velikhov, the Russian lady, while giving her the present. A few of our kids interviewed Mrs. Velikhov and some newspaper people. Everyone was pushing and shoving just to get a good look at the Russians. All sorts of important people were here including our Superintendent, Joe Coto. The Russians came because they were interested in all the things we do like writing penpal letters. *** Russian Video *** by Vincente De-La-Torre Jr. Grade 6 Mrs. Rita Walker Garfield Year Round School Oakland, Ca On January 6, 1988, I Vicente De-la-torre Jr., was the camera man for Garfield School's guests. The guests at Garfield were from the Soviet Union. They came to Garfield because of what our computer teacher Mr. Hutcher, is doing. He's having our classes writing penpal letters to other schools and he's sending these letters by computer. We send them from the school's computer to a bigger computer in Minnesota. Being the camera man was difficult, because it was hard to get shots of our guests. Everybody was getting in my way. I would ask the people to move out of the way. They would just get back in the way. So I just had to do the best I could. It was fun being the camera man. This was the first time I ever used a video camera. _____________________________ Please meet.................. _____________________________ The Life of a Canadian Schoolteacher By Seth Blumenthal TeWinkle Intermediate Costa Mesa, California I live in Costa Mesa, California, and as a writing class project, I have interviewed, via modem, Mr. William Hay, who is a teacher in Surrey, Canada. This report is the result of Mr. Hay's answers to the questions I have asked him about his life. William Hay is no ordinary schoolteacher. He does not have six or seven regular classes, but he teaches the subject of computers to every student in the school. He is a computer lab instructor and electronic librarian. His computer lab is well equipped with 15 Apple ][gs's, and 8 Commodore 64's. Mr. Hay's most valued subject in education is computers, not for games and such, but as an extremely powerful teaching tool. With it, teachers can make their methods of teaching more relevant to today's students, and also to the future society. Mr. Hay has a very unusual school day. He wakes up at 6:45 in the morning, and doesn't go to sleep until midnight! After he gets up, he gets ready for his coming school day. He leaves his home at 7:30, and if the amount of traffic on the road is normal, it takes him about a half an hour to get to school. When he gets there, he signs in. Next, he opens up the computer lab. There, before classes start, he answers students' many questions and requests about computers (example; "Can I have the PaintWorks disk", "The printer is jammed!", "How do I double space in AppleWorks?"). From this information, I can logically assume the computer lab is open to students for use before school starts (it isn't in our school). Classes begin promptly at 8:00 a.m. Students come in to work on their computer-related assignments. Mr. Hay helps them get information using the Groliers online (by modem) database, which is available through their local university. Lunch begins at 11:30, at which time Mr. Hay stays in the computer lab, to help kids who want or have to stay there during the lunch period. He also signs on to "MIX", through his modem, to see if anyone left him any electronic messages. Lunch is over at 12:15. At this time, Mr. Hay does a 25 minute-or-so introduction to word processing on the computers, using AppleWorks as the introductory word processor. This takes awhile, since he's giving this special introduction to every student in the school. This concludes the student school day, which ends at 2:45. Mr. Hay stays in the computer lab for about an hour after school, to help kids. At 4:30, he goes home. After he gets home, he may go for a jog; have dinner; relax with his family; etc. At around 8:00, he works on other electronic networks, including MIX and Alascom. From 9:00 to 10:00 he watches some TV and talks with his wife. From 10:00 to midnight, he works on more computer networks. Mr. Hay enjoys cross-country skiing, he likes to fix things, and he has a small raft, in which he enjoys boating around the coastal islands. Mr. Hay's students use the computers extensively, as they have many hours of access to them each day. He finds that students tend to write better and bigger compositions when they're using a computer, compared to when they're just writing with pen and paper. The writing is, of course, much neater out of a printer than most people's handwriting! Surrey, Canada is very different from Costa Mesa, California. Surrey borders the United States, so the climate there is very much like the climate of Washington, and other nearby areas of the Pacific Northwest. During the winter, Surrey gets lots of rainfall. Where Mr. Hay lives, they get about 100 centimeters of rain, and in the mountainous areas, up to 300 centimeters of rain falls! It is a cold rain forest, with lots of cedar and fir trees. It is a naturally beautiful place to live. However, because all that rain gives them a lot of humidity, Surrey is the "mold capital of Canada". Mr. Hay uses self-discipline in his classes. He seldom uses detentions, and he doesn't write conduct referrals to the office of praise and recognition. He says rewards only do their job if they are meaningful to the student. A simple "good job" or "I really liked your essay" can be very powerful. Also, he tries to give the quiet, hard working student extra attention. _____________________________ Student news...far and wide.. _____________________________ "Bandroom Bash" By Steve Wolfe and Darren Pace Grade 8 ARROYO SECO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA Arroyo Seco's award winning Advanced Band has been engaged in moderately controlled combat for the title of best band in the Santa Clarita Valley. Under the magnificent leadership of Mr.Gary Friedman, the band director, the band has come away from their weekend adventures with many prizes. The band has participated in many activies throughout the year. Included in these events have been the Frontier Days Parade, a performance during halftime of a Lakers game at the "Fabulous Forum," and a parade in Camarillo. They also acted as hosts for the district Honor Band auditions. The band members unanimously agreed that the most memorable activity was their debut at the Forum. During that performance the band played "Soul Band" and "Port 25" flawlessly. "The Laker game was perhaps the most spectacular event I have ever taken part in," Jason Cascio stated. Aaron Staudenger couldn't help but agreeing, saying, "Everything turned out as planned and getting on and off the floor wentsmoothly." That Sunday, November 15, 1987, was the first time a school band,let along a junior high araded around the streets. Our band placed second out of eight bands. Stefanie Gray, the drum major, also placed second in her category. January 30, 1988, Seco was proud to host the Honor Band auditions. Out of all the schools participating, three Seco band members were chosen as the best players. This was the first time our school has hosted such an event. Soon the annual Spring Concert will be upon us. Many ofthe band members are looking forward to this yearly event. They are waiting to once again show off their instrumental skills. Mr. Friedman will lead the Junior High Honor Band in a grand performance, one that will instill in us a sense of awe, as he has countless times in the past. *** Dates In The Coachella Valley *** By David Spann and Jason Vaccarello Westside School Thermal, California Teacher: Kim Yalda Have you seen a date or eaten a date? Do you know where a date comes from? Well, a date is a fruit that comes from a palm tree. There are over a hundred different kinds of dates. A date is its own family, and to get a date you can't just go and plant a date tree. You need to have a very dry climate and good soil. You plant the tree when it is small. It will take years to grow for it can grow to fifty feet tall, but it can start producing dates at three to four years old. To get the date tree to grow you need pollen from the male tree. The pollen is grown in January and is picked in April. Then it is sprayed on the female tree. It takes up to a couple months for the dates to grow. The dates start producing in mid summer. They grow in big bundles from a branch of the tree. To protect the date, the bundle is "bagged" (wrapped with a protective covering). Every month the workers spray the dates with sulfur that goes on till harvest time which is in September. To harvest a tree you climb up with a ladder and cut the bundle of dates down. There are many bundles of dates on the tree. When all the bundles are down, they are picked off the bundle and put in to a box which is taken to the cleaning building where they are cleaned. When the dates get there, first they are cleaned. Then they are checked by a row of people for bad dates. All the good dates are then taken to a big steam room where the dates are dehydrated. Then they are pitted - that means the seed in the date is taken out. Then the date is cleaned and packed to be sold. It may take a while for the date to be sold, so they are put into a big freezer. Then the workers wait tell next year. -------------------------- TITLE: Part III *** T A K E A B I T E *** O U T O F E L C A R M E L O ! By Manny Rosaldo and Darra Kaplan Room 5 Mrs. Chandler Megan Zander Room 1 Miss Donnelly This article was written by 3 second graders who participate in the noon time writer's workshop. It is not a classroom activity, but a free choice noontime activity. El Carmelo Elementary School is in Palo Alto, California. If you don't know where Palo Alto is, it is near San Francisco. There are about 300 children in our school. We are in the writer's workshop. We write about all different kinds of things here. First grade through sixth grade come here after lunch. It is open 45 minutes a day on Tuesday. The hours are 12:00 to 12:45 in Room 7. Writer's Workshop is a good chance for kids to take time to really write good stories once every week. About 12 students come every week. All the stories that we write here at writer's workshop go into a journal. The mother of a second grader at our school was interested in giving kids a chance to do more writing so she started the Writer's Workshop. Her name is Kathy Wood. We make stories and poems and MORE! We made a journal called "Take A Bite Out Of El Carmelo. We're going to have another one in the spring. We have fun! *** SPORT FIT FOR KINGS *** By Joleen Tafoya Westside School Thermal, California 6th Grade Teacher: Kim Yalda Polo is a sport that is played on horse back. It is similar to ice hockey. The object of the game is to see which team can score the most goals. They use a small wooden ball and mallets. The dimensions of an outdoor polo field is about nine times the size of a football field. There is a polo club in Indio, California, that is called the Eldorado Polo Club. This club has been here in the desert for eight years. Many important people play polo at the Eldorado Polo Club. Among them are Prince Charles. He came to play polo at The Eldorado Polo Club last year. He is a four goal polo player. Princess Diane did not come with him. Prince Charles' brother is coming to play polo at the Eldorado Polo Club in March of this year. The Eldorado Polo Club has eight polo fields, a club house, many barns, and over fifteen hundred horses and stalls. It also has four tack shops. the tack shops are where the players go to ort! *** Biology Students See Cadavers *** By Lisa Waldron, 11 Malad High School Malad, Idaho Teacher: Dennis Evans On January 19th, 31 biology students set out for Idaho State University, Pocatello, for the examination of human cadavers. When they arrived there, the students went into a room where two cadavers lay in body bags. Trent Stevens, of ISU, got the cadavers and told the students a little background information. The students then separated into groups to look and learn not only about the cadavers but also about electron microscopes and various sea creatures that were in an aquarium. Although the cadavers were the most interesting aspect of the field trip, some students thought they were disgusting. Fortunately, no one fainted. Later, after lunch, Dr. Alex Urfer told the students about the cardiovascular system, energy, and the respiratory system. He demonstrated, by jumping up onto a high table very rapidly, how anaerobic exercises use very little oxygen. He then let them listen to an ultrasound of Troy Williams' heart murmur and the various sounds of blood as it goes through the vessels. He then weighed Troy out of water and measured the amount of oxygen left in his lungs after he had blown out as much air as he could. Then Dr. Urfer weighed Troy under water to see how much body fat Troy had -- only about 8%. Overall, the students had a lot of fun, but some aren't too anxious to meet the cadavers again. *** Travel Across America, Europe *** With Ms. Kral By Michael Gallagher San Leandro High School San Leandro, California Teacher: Bob Shayler Want to go to Austria for a Mozart festival? How about traveling across Europe, stopping at an English castle for an opera and a quick bite to eat? something that every student will enjoy. I like teaching, I enjoy educating, and I feel comfortable doing it." According to Kral, her students acquire a taste for art. "I try to gear it to them so they don't feel obligated to like a particular art form or artist." She wants them to "experience (art) and make their own minds up themselves because they are individuals and they might not be touched by a particular art form, but later on they might. The light bulb may go on." "It's a terrific experience," said one of Kral's art students. "I can understand why so many people are interested in art--it's so fascinating. If I had room in my schedule, I'd take the (Art Appreciation) class again." Unfortunately, no Art Appreciation class is scheduled for the second semester due to the apparent lack of student interest. Kral hopes more students will show interest and "come and experience" art as well as her knowledge and tales. Experiencing art with students "adds a new dimension. I learned from the students, too. Sometimes as much as I teach." Ms. Kral has traveled through most of Europe and a great deal of America. "I've been to France, Germany, Austria, Great Britain, and Africa. Some trips were planned around opera or art festivals. When I take my trips, I try to learn what museums are in what particular city and look for a particular artist's work." The best trip for Kral was in 1976, when she went to three major festivals, including a Mozart opera and a trip to Munich to see plays, ballets, and operas. "The best performance was at Salzburg (Austria), and I was in the front row. I had never seen (that opera) before, called La Clemenza Di Tito. It was the most spectacularly staged opera because the stage is actually cut into the face of a mountain. Costumes were very elegant, very elaborate. The singing was very spectacular. I didn't know what to expect and it turned out to be very exciting." Upon retiring from teaching, Ms. Kral plans to perform in operas as an extra. The extras are on the stage most of the opera. "You get to wear make-up and costumes and you get to hear the music from a different perspective." According to Kral, the Opera Guild of San Francisco will visit SLHS soon. They will perform in M-1 for certain classes, and some students in her Art Appreciation class will be on stage and speak some lines. The singing will be done by professionals and a pianist will accompany the singers. *** Wheel Review *** By Mark Kang and Dave Oak Grade 8 ARROYO SECO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA Down the hill you speedily go, where you stop no one knows. Follow these tips and you will see, how to stop so easily. Many mountain bikers know what it's like to go over a giant hill, but while coasting down, feel a need for more speed. Drop bars are good for this aspect of riding, but they aren't the ideal bars for climbing. The trick is to lay your body out flat while holding on to the brake levers. This gives you the wind-cheating profile, but there is a slight drawback: You have no brakes! A thrill to mountain biking is pedaling over a huge hill and at the top, enjoying a breath of fresh air. Of course, you have to get up there to enjoy this treat. There is the traditional walk-the-bike-up-the-hill routine, or the pedal-pounding, muscle-aching ride to the top. Here is a tip to help you get to the top without too much pain. First place your rear behind the seat and at the same time stay in it. Second, pedal like crazy! For those of you who thrive on downhill speed, but dislike the idea of going 60 mph without brakes, here's a tip for you. When riding down a steep hill, bend your arms and legs a bit so you can absorb the small bumps. At the same time lean your head slightly over the handlebars. This tip takes a lot of skillful steering. On curvy downhills, always keep two fingers on each of the brake levers. Slowly apply the front and back brakes at the same time when needed. Never lock your brakes because you will start to skid and your back tire might start fish-tailing. Fish-tailing occurs when your back tire begins to move side to side uncontrollably. Also, never depend on your back brakes more than your front ones. If you do this, you will not be able to slow down enough on sharp turns. All these tips have been tested by professional mountain bikers. If you learn to do them correctly, they will increase the safety of your riding. Happy hill climbing! *** An American Love Affair *** By Howard Yoon San Leandro High School San Leandro, California Teacher: Bob Shayler Why has the motion picture become so important in our culture? Instead of reviewing a single movie, the reviewer thought he might try to review the whole industry. There lies a need to find the inner human motive that compels someone to sit in front of a screen and watch captured images flash by in a myriad of different scenes...actually, the real reason is that a certain anonymous reporter didn't have time to see a movie this weekend, but that's not the point. It seems when people start paying as much as twelve bucks to take a date to a two-hour show, one has to ask, "Why not do something else?" There may be many reasons for our love for movies. For some, the back row is quite a convenient place to perform certain amorous rituals. For these lovebirds, the movie is immaterial. Other people are genuinely interested in the movie and find the show worth seeing. Whether it's just for fun or because it stirs the conscience, the entertainment value is there. Many go to see "the pictures" to catch an eyeful of their favorite star or starlet in action. This is especially true if the object of ogling is scantily clad in a scene or two. Then there are always the people who have nothing better to do. Whatever the reason, it is a fact that people pour millions and millions and even more millions of cash into the industry that gives one a taste of such things only dreamed of by most. Such images as an acid-spitting horror chasing Sigourney Weaver up an elevator; a loin-clothed old man struggling to free India from British rule; and a scared-stiff Michael Douglas regretting the day he even looked at his psychotic adulteress are all prime examples. The public tunes in faithfully to the Oscars and settles bets with members of the family about who will win best actor, etc. People even watch people who watch movies; just ask an average schmo who Siskel and Ebert are. Chances are he'll know that they're not a law firm but famed movie critics. By the way, Siskel is the skinny one. Well, America is stuck. It has always watched movies and probably always will. It isn't alone, however; Russia, China, and India produce and watch more movies than the U.S. does. The movie has breached historical, racial, cultural, and realistic gaps through it juxtaposed images. Although the screen is sometimes a little bit too "white" to show the true diversity of cultures in the United States, the movies have made great progress in bringing into view different scenes from life. Yet through their long history, movies haven't changed much. Look at the similarities between summer beach movies like "Beach Blanket Bingo" with Frankie Avalon and "Summer School" with Mark Harmon. Also, look at the similarities in the breath-taking flight scenes in the Academy Award-winning "Best Picture" "Wings" and todays "Top Gun", the household bliss and chaos in movies like "Blondie" and "Mr. Mom", Flash Gordon's early space effects and the modern wizardry of "Star Wars" and "Aliens". Movies may be too expensive, but as for an interesting, provocative, steamy, funny, sad, boring, idiotic, or a great time, movies are the ticket...definitely a thumb's up. -------------------------- TITLE: Part IV...which is the LAST part. _____________________________ Opinion...................... _____________________________ "Protection or Censorship?" By Michelle Rex Grade 8 ARROYO SECO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA How old do you have to be to be protected by the Constitution? Just because we're minors, does that mean that we have no Constitutional rights? Do administrators have the right to censor our clothing? These questions need answering and answers are not being found. Isn't Spuds MacKenzie cute? Aren't those Corona shirts popular? So why can't we wear them? They advertise beer, that's why. So what? Many students never thought of Spuds MacKenzie as an advertisement for beer or Corona shirts as a billboard for alcohol. Most students only wear Spuds or Corona shirts because they're "cute and cool." Most of the students I spoke to never even realized that the Spuds shirt they were wearing had the Bud Light symbol on it. Faculty members claim that trying to teach Teen Issues to a room full of students wearing shirts advertising alcohol was undermining the whole idea of the class. Learning the dangers of alcohol doesn't do much good when advertisements for beer were sitting right "under their noses." Both points are well put but, under the first amendment to the Constitution, don't we have the right to freedom of speech? Aren't those shirts included in freedom of speech? Or do we have no rights? __________________________ Moderator's note.......... __________________________ Student written reponses with additional perspectives on this topic are welcome. Please send your articles for the OPINION PAGE via e- mail to "spinney". Thank you. Steven Pinney __________________________ Special article........... __________________________ *** Fatal Infection *** by Annamarie Valdez San Leandro High School San Leandro, California Teacher: Bob Shayler Imagine being dead. Imagine meeting me. I have killed more than twenty-four thousand Americans. Before I am stopped, I will kill over one hundred million human beings worldwide. Out of one hundred million, the chances are good that one of the dead could be your neighbor, your best friend, or even you. I'll stop you from thinking that because I am a world-wide problem, I won't reach your world. But I already have. Two hundred ninety-two residents of Alameda County are dead because of me. Although an introduction should hardly be necessary, allow me to do so. I was christened in 1982 by the Center for Disease Control as Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, or AIDS, for short. "Oh, yea," you recall, " That disease they showed us that video for. I'll never get it." Well, my seemingly invincible friend, think again, for two of Alameda County's AIDS victims are between the ages of thirteen and nineteen. According to the latest stats, teens are the next high- risk group in danger of contracting AIDS. Confidence in the belief that nothing will ever happen to you, and engaging in the types of behavior that spread AIDS are two good ways to wind up dead these days. So you know now how deadly I am. Do you also know that medical science has never been successful in curing viruses? For I am caused by a virus called Human Immunodeficiency Virus, or HIV, that destroys the T-Helper cells which are responsible for fighting infections and diseases. I am a fragile virus and not easy to catch. Once I am in your blood stream, however, you stand a 75% chance of developing AIDS or ARC (AIDS Related Complex) and with the development of symptoms like unexplained weight loss, night sweats, skin lesions, and continuous fatigue, death is certain within seven or eight years. I must confess that earlier I misled you into believing that I am to blame for AIDS victims' deaths. Technically speaking, AIDS victims do not die from AIDS, but from the diseases and infections that crippled immune systems cannot fight. Persons diagnosed with AIDS usually die from such diseases as Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP), a normally benign infection, or Kaposi's Sarcoma, a usually slow-acting and treatable cancer. A healthy body has little trouble in fighting these and other infections, but to those acquainted with me, such trivialities often prove fatal. I will tell you honestly how an acquaintance with me occurs, so you can avoid me. I'm hardly antisocial; I break all barriers regardless of class, sex or race. According to Dr. Robert Benjamin of the Alameda County Center for Disease Control, "This disease will impact each and every one of us in some way." You, high school student, are included in that "each and every one of us," for in high schools the behaviors that transmit AIDS are taking place. My delicate virus can be transmitted a number of ways that involve the direct exchange of blood or semen. "Unsafe sex" is responsible for 78.6% of Alameda County's AIDS cases. Taking infected sexual fluids (such as semen, vaginal fluid, menstrual blood, etc.) into the body during anal, oral, or vaginal sexual relations is the perfect way to transmit the virus, HIV. This boils down to the realization that sex now brings more than the risk of pregnancy. Since teens also compose the greater majority of venereal disease patients, I can no longer be ignored. Chlamydia won't kill you, I will. No one should have to die because of irresponsibility. Avoid me (and a host of other sexually transmitted diseases) with the correct use of a condom. "Oh, but that's so inconvenient!" your might argue. Death is something of an inconvenience too. Contrary to popular belief, I don't single out gay or bisexual people to infect; with the true spirit of a virus, I'll infect anyone who has been sufficiently exposed. Quite simply, a condom could save your life. While we're on the topic of sufficient exposure, sharing needles and syringes provides exactly that. Shooting drugs with someone else's needles is all the introduction I need to a previously untainted blood stream. Having sex with someone who shares needles will transmit the virus too. Ear-piercing with the same needle, tattooing with an unsterilized needle, the blood brother ritual, skin popping with steroids; all of these put you at the risk of a confrontation with me initially, and, after infection, eventual death. Basically, I'm easy to prevent and hard to get. I cannot be transmitted by sneezes, coughs, hugs, toilet seats, sharing dishes or food, donating blood, or shaking hands. Yet, bear in mind the further words of Dr. Benjamin, "AIDS is easy to get if you're with the wrong person." What more can I say, except nobody ever needs to get me. Don't share needles, save your life with a condom, be aware and protect yourself. I'm not going to go away. You know the facts now, what you do with them is your business. There are those around you who are willing to give you the facts, but still beat around the bush when dealing with the reality of the disease. Condoms aren't yet available in schools, and this can only be attributed to not taking me seriously. Very recently here at SLHS, two students, while giving a presentation about me to their class, distributed condoms to class members with the following quote from U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Coop, "...barring abstinence, the best protection from acquiring AIDS is the use of a condom..." Despite the obvious concern and sincerity of the students giving the presentation, the Administration was upset, and the teacher was even called for a discussion about her students' activity. The students who distributed the condoms demonstrated the kind of mature outlook that is expected from those responsible for your education, yet they were reprimanded. Scolded for possibly saving a life? Education is now the only way to stop me, and facing reality is necessary to halt my potential for destroying a multitude of lives. Yet the lives being lived here at SLHS need not be in danger. Well, it's been nice chatting with you, and forgive my breech of etiquette, but I do hope that we never meet. _____________________________ Look forward to.............. _____________________________ In the NEXT edition of the MIX Student NewsWire you can look forward to: <1> Another long distance interview with a technology-using classroom member somewhere on the world map. <2> Student-centered news from schools all over the world. <3> A high energy opinion article bound to generate student response. <4> Future SPECIAL editions for interested classrooms. <5> Guest writers. [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][] [] [] [] Stay tuned here in STUDENT.NEWS for all the excitement !! [] [] [] [][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][] -- Patt Haring {sun!hoptoad,cmcl2!phri}!dasys1!patth Big Electric Cat Public Access Unix (212) 879-9031 - System Operator Three aspects of wisdom: intelligence, justice & kindness.