clay@claris.UUCP (Clay Maeckel) (07/22/88)
[ Please note followups go to comp.dcom.lans ] We here at Claris just finished installing, testing, and evaluating some of the 3Com Ethernet products. Having noticed some queries on the net about twisted pair ethernet I decided to post some of my observations. The products Claris received from 3Com included a Multiconnect Repeater with ten thin and one thick ethernet boards, ten PairTamers (single pair ethernet) and EtherLink/NB (reworked original) boards for the Mac II. Also Claris had use of, for one week, a LanScanner for the purpose of debugging some of our longer runs of twisted pair cable. First a little info on the network setup here. There is one thin ethernet backbone connecting fourteen Kinetics boxes, a Sun, a Vax, six DECServers, and now ten Mac IIs. Also in the net is a DELNI connecting a majority of the DECServers and a pair of TransLAN IIIs connecting a remote building through a 59K BPS line. Each Kinetics box (except one) is connected to a PhoneNet StarController which connects on the average 20 Macs. Installation of the first three Mac II/PairTamer setups was a quite easy. First open all the PairTamers up and move the jumper cables from the innermost pair to the next pair out to match what PhoneNet uses, then remove the jack from the PhoneNet connector behind the Mac and plug it into the PairTamer. In the phone closet, take the jack out of the StarController's patch panel and plug it into the matching PairTamer. Install the boards and software, turn on the Macs, and voila; bye bye 1/4 and hello 10 megabits. I was also lucky with the first three in that each pair of wires did not change orientation through all the punch down blocks, the PairTamers use a DC signally scheme while PhoneNet doesn't care. The next five Macs proved to be troublesome because impedance mismatches in the twisted pairs. The problems were easily pointed out by the LanScanner and even though I never got three of the lines into specs, they still worked after cleaning up the punch down blocks. Currently nine PairTamers are up and running with Mac IIs and one Sun at the end of them plus two Mac IIs that are connected directly to the backbone. The furthest run is 300' into a nearby building connecting one Mac II. EtherLink/NB boards are used for a Mac II running A/UX, an AppleShare server, an Intermail server, and with the remander in user's Mac IIs. Other software in use includes NCSA Telnet 2.2 (to the Sun and A/UX), CAP 4.0 (on the Sun), KIP 6/88 code (only in one KBox and on the Sun), and AlisaShare (on the Vax). The most notable performance improvement is seen with the AppleShare server being directly on the backbone. Not only is the bandwidth wider in the usual bottleneck point, but all traffic from Macs connected to PhoneNet only travel through one bridge instead of the original two. The InterMail server seemed to run better directly on the ethernet but major design flaws in that product holds it back. User's of the ethernet cards also notice speed improvements, especially to the file server. Hope this of use for some people and I'll try answering any questions people have. I do not know that much about the VAX/DECNet/AlisaShare side of things, that is handled by MIS and no telling if anyone down there will say a word. -- Clay Maeckel * UUCP: {ames,apple,portal,sun,voder}!claris!clay (I know nothing!) * Arpanet: claris!clay@ames.arc.nasa.gov Claris Corporation * AppleLink: Maeckel1 * CompuServe: 73057,255