[comp.dcom.lans] Ethernet transceiver failures

dwg@bpdsun1.uucp (David W. Glessner) (09/11/89)

In the last month, we have had two cases where failed transceivers
held our ethernet high.  Both failures occurred during thunderstorms.
(The rain is great for the local farmers, but we can do without
the lightning :-)

The network has been installed for about 1.5 years.  There weren't
any failures last summer.  There weren't any big thunderstorms either.

We use non-intrusive Excelan and Isolan Lanview transceivers.

Our 500 meter thick ethernet coax goes from one end of "building A"
to the other end of "building B".  The midpoint of the coax is solidly
grounded (shield connected to a copper bar pounded into the ground)
near the entrance to building A.  Between the two buildings (about
150 ft), the coax is housed in a buried PVC tube.

What should we do to avoid future failures?

Is our coax properly grounded?

If the failures are caused by ground potential differences between the
two buildings, would inserting a fiber optic interface in the middle of
the coax help?  Should we install fiber in the PVC tube, or is simply
separating the coax sufficient?

--
David
<whatever>NET:	quintro!bpdsun1!dwg@lll-winken.llnl.gov
		uunet!tiamat!quintro!bpdsun1!dwg

hedrick@geneva.rutgers.edu (Charles Hedrick) (09/13/89)

We do not recommend running copper of any kind between buildings.  You
can sometimes get away with it, but it's asking for trouble.  Rather
than running ethernet coax, you should use fiber.  The most
straightforward approach is probably to use a fiber remote repeater.
This is two halves of a repeater connected by fiber.  The fiber can be
up to 1 km, if I recall the Ethernet configuration rules.  If you have
a PVC tube, it might not be too much work to replace the coax with
fiber.  You can get remote repeaters from DEC and a number of other
vendors of Ethernet hardware.