[comp.dcom.lans] Pin-outs for AUI 802.3 vs. ethernet

glen@aecom.yu.edu (Glen M. Marianko) (12/08/89)

I've been trying to track down the difference in the AUI cable design
between AUI cables for use with 802.3 equipment vs. Ethernet I and II
equipment.  One spec I saw shows the shield/drain wire connected to
pin 4 for 802.3 yet all the 802.3 AUIs I saw have it on pin 1.

Also, according to ISO 8802-3 and ANSI/IEEE 802.3 bible, shield 
is on pin 1 yet each sheath of shielding for each pair is also 
supposed to appear separately on the AUI connector.  Nobody ever 
does this in practice.  Instead all the TP sheilds are twisted 
together with the drain wire in the middle thus shorting all the 
shields to the drain.  Is this ok?  
-- 

-- Glen M. Marianko  Manager, LAN Services  Glasgal Communications, Inc.
   151 Veterans Drive  Northvale, New Jersey 07647  201-768-8082
   glen@aecom.yu.edu - {uunet}!aecom!glen (Courtesy of AECOM & unaffiliated)

pat@hprnd.HP.COM (Pat Thaler) (12/12/89)

According to 7.4.3 of ISO 8802-3 (IEEE 802.3)

".... Individual shields for each signal pair are electrically 
isolated from the outer shield but not necessarily from each other.

The overall shield shall be returned to the MAU and DTE Units via
the AUI connector shell as defined in 7.6.2 and 7.6.3.  If a common
drain wire is used for all the signal pair shields, then it shall be
connected to pin 4.  Individual drain wire returns for each signal
pair may be used (see 7.6.3).  It is recommended that individual 
drain wires be used on all control and data circuit shields to meet
satisfactory crosstalk levels.  If individual drain wires are used,
they shall be interconnected within the AUI cable at each end and
shall be connected at least to pin 4 at each end of the cable."

So the requirements are for:

  Overall shield to connector shell (which must be conductive)

  Drain wire(s) of individual shields to pin 4.

  Individual shields isolated from overall shield.

The individual shields may also connect to the other shield pins.

Ethernet did not require isolation between the individual shields
and the overall shield.  It did not require that the connector
shell be conductive.  All shields were connected to pin 1 as
well as the shell.

Pat Thaler