[comp.dcom.modems] Conferencing modems

sichermn@beach.csulb.edu (Jeff Sicherman) (01/12/91)

  Protocols and other software issues aside, is it possible or practical
to have a conference call with modems ? No real need or application but
interested in the electronic and telephony issues.

Jeff Sicherman

tnixon@hayes.uucp (01/14/91)

In article <1991Jan12.055735.18719@beach.csulb.edu>,
sichermn@beach.csulb.edu (Jeff Sicherman) writes: 

>   Protocols and other software issues aside, is it possible or practical
> to have a conference call with modems ? No real need or application but
> interested in the electronic and telephony issues.

It's not possible to have a conference call with the modems that are 
typically used with PCs.  They all use modulation schemes that 
transmit a continuous carrier, and these could conflict with each 
other.  The way to do a "conference call" with modems is the way it 
is done on CompuServe and many multi-line BBSes -- the modems don't 
share a phone line, but the host software takes anything typed on 
one line and duplicates it out to the users on the other lines.

-- 
Toby Nixon, Principal Engineer    | Voice   +1-404-449-8791  Telex 151243420
Hayes Microcomputer Products Inc. | Fax     +1-404-447-0178  CIS   70271,404
P.O. Box 105203                   | UUCP uunet!hayes!tnixon  AT&T    !tnixon
Atlanta, Georgia  30348  USA      | Internet       hayes!tnixon@uunet.uu.net

ch@dce.ie (Charles Bryant) (01/17/91)

In article <1991Jan12.055735.18719@beach.csulb.edu> sichermn@beach.csulb.edu (Jeff Sicherman) writes:
>
>  Protocols and other software issues aside, is it possible or practical
>to have a conference call with modems ? No real need or application but
>interested in the electronic and telephony issues.

There have been networks that work like that. I believe that bank's ATMs
use such a system. Their system is multidrop. This is leased-line based,
but with conference-calling it should work over dialup. The modems must
work in half-duplex mode (typically V.23 for 1200, V.26 for 2400 etc).
The protocol determines who talks at any given time (e.g. a 'master' may
poll each station in turn). You could set up a dialup broadcast network
(like an ultra low speed Ethernet!) with conference calling. Of course
modems such as V.32 which can't operate in half-duplex mode wouldn't
work, and many cheap PC modems don't work in half-duplex either.

The applications would be very limited. If you want to connect A, B, and
C, a conference-call based network would only be worthwhile if it was
cheaper than two links A-B and B-C, and the traffic between the three was
related (otherwise its easier to make two seperate calls). e.g. some
application sends requests from A to B, which triggers a request from B
to C, which replies to A.
-- 
Charles Bryant (ch@dce.ie)
--
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