bet@ecsvax.UUCP (Bennett E. Todd III) (12/19/85)
I was hacking on MicroEmacs this evening (trying to bring it up under 4.2) and kept hanging my terminal (MicroEmacs was reading RAW, but wasn't stripping parity; commands weren't recognized). So I started doing approximately the following: stty tostop # background jobs hang on tty output microem & # it gives PID, then the critter hangs stty -tostop # dasn't let this one hang! sleep 120;kill -9 pid & # where pid is filled in from above %microem # bring it to the foreground This worked well enough, but was a significant bother -- manually copying pids is a drag. So I tried to automate the process -- I wanted to be able to type timeout microem and have 120 seconds to play before it got killed off. I wrote the following. PLEASE note: I *know* it's ugly I *know* it shouldn't blat out all the inappropriate prompts I *realize* that it is unbearably inefficient It took me an hour or two to get it working at all (stubborn I am) and another couple of hours to give up on trying to clean it up. Any suggestions for how to straighten this sucker out and make it less grungy are welcome; in the interim, ugly as it is, it works. Hope you enjoy this: csh -i $* <<'EOF' set tmpfile=/tmp/timeout$$ stty tostop >/dev/tty $* </dev/tty >/dev/tty & jobs -l >$tmpfile set pid=`grep $1 $tmpfile | awk '{print $3}'` rm $tmpfile stty -tostop >/dev/tty sleep 120 ; kill -9 $pid & %$1 EOF Like I said, about all that can be said for it is that it works, and I can't say that for any of my efforts to clean it up. If you can, please let me know how. One more quick thought -- note that the grep over the output of jobs -l could potentially match other jobs you have around, particularly if you are debugging a program with an unusually short name. -Bennett -- "Hypocrisy is the vaseline of social intercourse." (Who said that?) Bennett Todd -- Duke Computation Center, Durham, NC 27706-7756; (919) 684-3695 UUCP: ...{decvax,seismo,philabs,ihnp4,akgua}!mcnc!ecsvax!duccpc!bet
bet@ecsvax.UUCP (Bennett E. Todd III) (01/07/86)
Well, I got a few helpful responses. I appreciate everyone's forbearance with such ugly code. I got suggestions for good tricks to play with adb, for ways to refine the program I wrote, and other such tips. However, the real kicker comes from: Stephen Samuel {ihnp4,ubc-visi}!alberta!uofa-mts!stephen_samuel who gets the prize for cleverest hack of the bunch: ( sleep 120 ; kill -9 $$ ) & exec $* His explanation is succinct: "What it does is have the kill delete the primary process, which is then replaced with the real intended program. Note that this also results in a mimimum of extra procsses and NO temporary files." Hat's off. I guess this illustrates the basic nature of UNIX; there is generally only one correct way to do a thing, and many many wrong ways, most of which will occur to you before the right one. -Bennett -- Bennett Todd -- Duke Computation Center, Durham, NC 27706-7756; (919) 684-3695 UUCP: ...{decvax,seismo,philabs,ihnp4,akgua}!mcnc!ecsvax!duccpc!bet