[comp.emacs] X marks the suit

rms@AI.MIT.EDU (08/04/90)

I hope this taste of the shape of things to come in the computer
industry will wake enough of us up before it is too late...


Date: Fri,  3 Aug 90 10:51:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: Nicholas John Williams <njw@ATHENA.MIT.EDU>
To: staff@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Subject: TWM Virtual Desktop, Look & Feel Lawsuits etc.

As many of you know, there was a version of TWM available recently,
which had patches (written by Dave Edmondson of Imperial College) which
added a "Virtual Desktop" facility. This allowed you to spread your
windows out over virtual space and select which area to view at any one
time.  The feature was modelled after the Solbourne Window Manager,
performing the same sort of tasks as their Virtual Desktop.

Wednesday, the patches allowing TWM to do this were placed into the
contrib area on expo.lcs.mit.edu.

Following this, Dave Edmondson yesterday received a letter from Paul
Lippe, the vice president of Solbourne stating that he had "engaged in
unauthorized copying of Solbourne's virtual desktop utility feature".

Legal discussions are currently underweigh and, until further notice,
the vtwm in the windowmanagers locker has been made unavailable.

Nick.
njw@athena.mit.edu
njw@doc.imperial.ac.uk

mal@efbhp1.draper.com (08/04/90)

OK, so who do we write to to tel this guy what a shmuck he is?

mal@efbhp1.draper.com (08/04/90)

Nicholas John Williams <njt@ATHENA.MIT.EDU> writes

>Following this, Dave Edmondson yesterday received a letter from Paul
>Lippe, the vice president of Solbourne stating that he had "engaged in
>unauthorized copying of Solbourne's virtual desktop utility feature".

So where do we write to tell him (Mr. Lippe) what a swhmuck he is?

PS. sorry about the unreferenced reply earlier ML

grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu (Dirk Grunwald) (08/04/90)

>>>>> On 4 Aug 90 03:24:33 GMT, mal@efbhp1.draper.com said:
m> Nicholas John Williams <njt@ATHENA.MIT.EDU> writes
>Following this, Dave Edmondson yesterday received a letter from Paul
>Lippe, the vice president of Solbourne stating that he had "engaged in
>unauthorized copying of Solbourne's virtual desktop utility feature".
m> So where do we write to tell him (Mr. Lippe) what a swhmuck he is?
m> PS. sorry about the unreferenced reply earlier ML
---

I briefly used 'vtwm' (it crashed too much on my server) & I've played
with the Solbourne virtual desk top feature, but I was under the
impression that the virtual desktop concept was older than Solbournes
implementation, in fact, that it dated back to XEROX PARC days.

VTWM differs in certain ways that make the SWM (solbourne window
manager) easier to use & some what better. E.g., each window has a
``nail'' widget specifying whether a window is nailed in the display
or should move within the virtual desktop. This is somewhat similar to
the f.nail function in VTWM.  But then again, SWM looks a lot like
TWM, which was done when Tom LaStrange was at E&S, and it copyrighted
by them and MIT.  Perhaps Solbourne is in fact violating someone elses
copyright by beeing too close to the look and feel of TWM (although
that software can be modified & sold according to the copyright).

If it's a simple matter of ``look and feel'' violation rather than
copying code, perhaps just changing the VTWM virtual window manager
would suffice, e.g. don't make it be a default window, force binding
it to a key to popup the virtual desktop manager, which IMHO, would be
nicer anyway, because the VD manager is the first thing I always nail
anyway. Actually, if it's ``look and feel'' then how does having a
*different* interface (and it is different, as I noted) infringe on SWM?

Dirk Grunwald -- Univ. of Colorado at Boulder	(grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu)
						(grunwald@boulder.colorado.edu)

ron@woan.austin.ibm.com (Ronald S. Woan) (08/05/90)

What is different about this virtual desktop from the "rooms" feature
provided by xrooms or gwm?

					Ron

+-----All Views Expressed Are My Own And Are Not Necessarily Shared By------+
+------------------------------My Employer----------------------------------+
+ Ronald S. Woan  (IBM VNET)WOAN AT AUSTIN, (AUSTIN)ron@woan.austin.ibm.com +
+ outside of IBM       @cs.utexas.edu:ibmchs!auschs!woan.austin.ibm.com!ron +
+ alternatives             woan@peyote.cactus.org or woan@soda.berkeley.edu +

toml@ninja.Solbourne.COM (Tom LaStrange) (08/06/90)

|> But then again, SWM looks a lot like
|> TWM, which was done when Tom LaStrange was at E&S, and it copyrighted
|> by them and MIT.  Perhaps Solbourne is in fact violating someone elses
|> copyright by beeing too close to the look and feel of TWM (although
|> that software can be modified & sold according to the copyright).

How does swm look a lot like twm?

I know this doesn't have much to do with the original message but I
would have to say that swm and twm are as different as apples and oranges.
They're both window managers but in terms of look-and-feel, customization,
and features, they're not even close.

--
Tom LaStrange

Solbourne Computer Inc.    ARPA: toml@Solbourne.COM
1900 Pike Rd.              UUCP: ...!{boulder,sun}!stan!toml
Longmont, CO  80501

grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu (Dirk Grunwald) (08/07/90)

You're correct. SWM looks and feels like is a superset of TWM,
allowing you to switch between Twm-ish, OpenLook and MWM behaviour. I
had been thinking only of the Twm-ish portion of that.

tomw@orac.esd.sgi.com (Tom Weinstein) (08/07/90)

In article <24370@boulder.Colorado.EDU> grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu (Dirk Grunwald) writes:

> You're correct. SWM looks and feels like is a superset of TWM,
> allowing you to switch between Twm-ish, OpenLook and MWM behaviour. I
> had been thinking only of the Twm-ish portion of that.

Yeah, but seems to me that Borland is being sued for something along
just those lines.
--
Tom Weinstein
Silicon Graphics, Inc., Entry Systems Division, Window Systems
tomw@orac.esd.sgi.com
Any opinions expressed above are mine, not sgi's.

zmacx07@doc.ic.ac.uk (Simon E Spero) (08/07/90)

In article <24370@boulder.Colorado.EDU> grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu (Dirk Grunwald) writes:

   You're correct. SWM looks and feels like is a superset of TWM,
   allowing you to switch between Twm-ish, OpenLook and MWM behaviour. I
   had been thinking only of the Twm-ish portion of that.

Configureable to look like twm, olwm, and mwm, huh? Sound's like a 
definite ripoff of gwm- wonder how big their French legal division is?
Colas?

--
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pclark@SRC.Honeywell.COM (Peter Clark) (08/08/90)

How long has Solbourne been making 'virtual desktops'? There's some company
that does the same thing for the Macintosh, and has been selling that since
'87 or '88. I forget the name, but they also did the CloseView init that apple
includes as system software.

I'm betting that Solbourne aren't the first to do virtual desktops.

	Pete Clark
	Honeywell SRC
	Minneapolis, Mn

pjg@acsu.buffalo.edu (Paul Graham) (08/08/90)

grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu writes:
|
|You're correct. SWM looks and feels like is a superset of TWM,
|allowing you to switch between Twm-ish, OpenLook and MWM behaviour.

actually swm might be better characterized as offering either Motif or
OpenLook decorations and characteristics -- as provided -- or a number of
other interfaces within the limits of its configurability.  it doesn't seem
very much like twm (tom's window manager) or twm (tab window manager) to me
at all.  which is probably why i don't use it.  i did spend some time
getting it to be reminiscent of twm (tom's) but although i like the panner
(and vtwm could do a better job of copying if that's what they like) i
don't like it enough to give up twm (tab).  actually the
panner/virtual-desktop (i think the trouble must be about the panner since
i'm sure lots of folks [me included] have had various ideas about virtual
desktops, + multi-screens + etc., for some time) is neat.  i'd like to know
the origins of these ideas if they have some. i.e. did the people at
parc(place) consider such a thing and then discard it and not really
useful?  if you have some pointers/annecdotes please mail them to me.

[for those who haven't seen it]

the "panner" is a small window that is filled with smaller rectangles.  the
largest of these represents the current visible portion of the "virtual"
display and the visible portion is usually some small fraction of the
total.  scattered around this representation of the virtual display are
smaller rectangles that represent floating open windows.  in the "panner"
you can click/drag things around (on/off/partially-on the screen), either
open windows or the visible portion of the display (i.e. "pan" the viewport
around).  non-floating items are always fixed in the same place.  i
understand that other (non-x) versions of things like this let you perform
all window manager functions, rather than just move, from inside the
"panner".  from my naive viewpoint a "panner" is just a variation on the
icon-manager idea (or vice-versa).

lear@turbo.bio.net (Eliot) (08/10/90)

I am told that there is something similar on one of the Amiga Fish
(PD) disks.
-- 
Eliot Lear
[lear@turbo.bio.net]