andrew@nsc.nsc.com (andrew) (04/02/89)
The distinction made between synthetic consciousness (or lack of) and organic consciousness seems to be far greater than that between different organisms, if I sense the recent CR-related postings correctly. It's a fact that people in general are more liberal with their attribution of consciousness as they take an increasingly holistic or religious or numenous or drug-induced or allegorical view of their world. For many people, this may extend right down to organisms as evolutionarily primitive as trees and plants. I don't think it's helpful to dismiss this "superstition" as irrelevant, since it does permeate a significant proportion of the world's current population. It's useful to note because it reflects our ancient ingrained cultural biasses, and shows that a hard fight is necessary to get an "artificial consciousness" concept accepted. In some old way, "consciousness" and "nature/natural" are intertwined concepts for most human beings. I disagree with Sicherman's "computers have only one reality". Today's maybe, but a perfect soldier could be similarly described. Perhaps the way to go in creating "true AI" is to grow it. I suggest the path to take is to create an ensemble of highly adaptive, minimally-hardwired automatons with a high degree of interactivity in a continuously challenging (but not too novel) environment. Only with the emergence of machine culture will the sought-after properties emerge in an unsupervised and spontaneous way. Multicellular Automata. Then you can figure out what "consciousness" is by taking apart the watch! Problem solved. Since it's April 1st, I can't resist a tentative definition of human consciousness: That instinctive feeling of immediate revulsion of, and desire to distance one's views from Gilbert Cockton, having just been informed It is an automaton. ===== Andrew Palfreyman USENET: ...{this biomass}!nsc!logic!andrew National Semiconductor M/S D3969, 2900 Semiconductor Dr., PO Box 58090, Santa Clara, CA 95052-8090 ; 408-721-4788 there's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip